See אבל in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for אבל meaning in Hebrew (8.1kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "אֲבָל",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "avál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "avál",
"wv": "אֲבָל"
},
"expansion": "אֲבָל • (avál)",
"name": "he-con"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"but"
],
"id": "en-אבל-he-conj-zcKZN4hx",
"links": [
[
"but",
"but"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"however"
],
"id": "en-אבל-he-conj-R5UYM-z2",
"links": [
[
"however",
"however"
]
]
}
],
"word": "אבל"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "א־ב־ל",
"tr": "ʾ-b-l"
},
"expansion": "א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "terms belonging to the root א־ב־ל"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "catlangname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "אבל"
},
"expansion": "Root\n א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
"name": "HE root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אֵבֶל",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ével",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "ével",
"wv": "אֵבֶל"
},
"expansion": "אֵבֶל • (ével) m",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 38 22 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ב־ל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "moda'át ével",
"word": "מוֹדַעַת אֵבֶל"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mourning, bereavement"
],
"id": "en-אבל-he-noun--8PsLvXS",
"links": [
[
"mourning",
"mourning"
],
[
"bereavement",
"bereavement"
]
]
}
],
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}
],
"word": "אבל"
}
{
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{
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},
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"name": "l"
},
{
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},
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{
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"1": "אבל"
},
"expansion": "Root\n א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אָבַל",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aval",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַלְתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַלְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
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"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַלְתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַלְתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבַלְתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבַלְתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבְלָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבְלוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבֵל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבֵלָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבֵלִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבֵלוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אֶאֱבַל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נֶאֱבַל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּאֱבַל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּאֶבְלִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּאֶבְלוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּאֱבַלְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יֶאֱבַל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּאֱבַל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יֶאֶבְלוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּאֱבַלְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אֱבַל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אִבְלִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אִבְלוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "אֱבַלְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"tr": "aval",
"wv": "אָבַל",
"פ": "א"
},
"expansion": "אָבַל • (aval) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "אבל",
"fut_char": "a",
"noun": "-",
"pp": "-",
"pres_short": "+"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 38 22 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ב־ל",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"to bewail; to lament, to mourn"
],
"id": "en-אבל-he-verb-4CbIbEEj",
"links": [
[
"bewail",
"bewail"
],
[
"lament",
"lament"
],
[
"mourn",
"mourn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(flowery) to bewail; to lament, to mourn"
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
],
"topics": [
"flowery",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
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],
"word": "אבל"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "אבל"
},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אָבֵל",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "avel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "avel",
"wv": "אָבֵל"
},
"expansion": "אָבֵל • (avel) m",
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}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 38 22 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ב־ל",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a meadow, plain"
],
"id": "en-אבל-he-noun-uategZPm",
"links": [
[
"meadow",
"meadow"
],
[
"plain",
"plain"
]
]
}
],
"word": "אבל"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ב־ל"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "אֲבָל",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "avál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "avál",
"wv": "אֲבָל"
},
"expansion": "אֲבָל • (avál)",
"name": "he-con"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"but"
],
"links": [
[
"but",
"but"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"however"
],
"links": [
[
"however",
"however"
]
]
}
],
"word": "אבל"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pa'al verbs",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ב־ל",
"Hebrew terms with audio links",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Hebrew פ״א pa'al verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "moda'át ével",
"word": "מוֹדַעַת אֵבֶל"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "א־ב־ל",
"tr": "ʾ-b-l"
},
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},
{
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},
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"name": "catlangname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "אבל"
},
"expansion": "Root\n א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
"name": "HE root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אֵבֶל",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ével",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"g": "m",
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"wv": "אֵבֶל"
},
"expansion": "אֵבֶל • (ével) m",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mourning, bereavement"
],
"links": [
[
"mourning",
"mourning"
],
[
"bereavement",
"bereavement"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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],
"word": "אבל"
}
{
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],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
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"1": "אבל"
},
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],
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{
"form": "אָבַל",
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]
},
{
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "he-conj",
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]
},
{
"form": "אָבַלְתִּי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַלְנוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַלְתָּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַלְתְּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבַלְתֶּם",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבַלְתֶּן",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבַל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבְלָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבְלוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אָבֵל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבֵלָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבֵלִים",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אֲבֵלוֹת",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "אֶאֱבַל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "נֶאֱבַל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּאֱבַל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּאֶבְלִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּאֶבְלוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּאֱבַלְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יֶאֱבַל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּאֱבַל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "יֶאֶבְלוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "תֶּאֱבַלְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "אֱבַל",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אִבְלִי",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "אִבְלוּ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "אֱבַלְנָה",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"tr": "aval",
"wv": "אָבַל",
"פ": "א"
},
"expansion": "אָבַל • (aval) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "אבל",
"fut_char": "a",
"noun": "-",
"pp": "-",
"pres_short": "+"
},
"name": "he-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to bewail; to lament, to mourn"
],
"links": [
[
"bewail",
"bewail"
],
[
"lament",
"lament"
],
[
"mourn",
"mourn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(flowery) to bewail; to lament, to mourn"
],
"tags": [
"construction-pa'al"
],
"topics": [
"flowery",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-אבל.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%9C.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%9C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%9C.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%9C.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "אבל"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root א־ב־ל"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "א־ב־ל",
"tr": "ʾ-b-l"
},
"expansion": "א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "terms belonging to the root א־ב־ל"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "catlangname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "אבל"
},
"expansion": "Root\n א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
"name": "HE root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n א־ב־ל (ʾ-b-l)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "אָבֵל",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "avel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "avel",
"wv": "אָבֵל"
},
"expansion": "אָבֵל • (avel) m",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a meadow, plain"
],
"links": [
[
"meadow",
"meadow"
],
[
"plain",
"plain"
]
]
}
],
"word": "אבל"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.