"ունդ" meaning in All languages combined

See ունդ on Wiktionary

Noun [Armenian]

IPA: [und] [Eastern-Armenian, standard], [untʰ] [Western-Armenian, standard]
Head templates: {{head|hy|noun|||||||cat2=|g=|head=|id=}} ունդ • (und), {{hy-noun}} ունդ • (und) Inflection templates: {{hy-decl-noun|ունդ|11=ունդին|11s=ունդներիցս|13=ունդների|13s=ունդովս|15=ունդներին|15s=ունդներովս|17=ունդից|17s=ունդումս|19=ունդներից|19s=ունդներումս|1s=ունդս|21=ունդով|21s=ունդդ|23=ունդներով|23s=ունդներդ|25=ունդում|25s=ունդիդ|27=ունդներում|27s=ունդներիդ|29s=ունդիցդ|3=ունդը/ունդն|31s=ունդներիցդ|33s=ունդովդ|35s=ունդներովդ|37s=ունդումդ|39s=ունդներումդ|3s=ունդներս|5=ունդներ|5s=ունդիս|7=ունդները/ունդներն|7s=ունդներիս|9=ունդի|9s=ունդիցս|n=|note=|stem=i-type, inanimate}} Forms: und [romanization], inanimate [table-tags], ունդ [nominative, singular], ունդներ [nominative, plural], ունդի [dative, singular], ունդների [dative, plural], ունդից [ablative, singular], ունդներից [ablative, plural], ունդով [instrumental, singular], ունդներով [instrumental, plural], ունդում [locative, singular], ունդներում [locative, plural], ունդը [definite, nominative, singular], ունդն [definite, nominative, singular], ունդները [definite, nominative, plural], ունդներն [definite, nominative, plural], ունդին [dative, definite, singular], ունդներին [dative, definite, plural], ունդս [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular], ունդներս [first-person, nominative, plural, possessive], ունդիս [dative, first-person, possessive, singular], ունդներիս [dative, first-person, plural, possessive], ունդիցս [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular], ունդներիցս [ablative, first-person, plural, possessive], ունդովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], ունդներովս [first-person, instrumental, plural, possessive], ունդումս [first-person, locative, possessive, singular], ունդներումս [first-person, locative, plural, possessive], ունդդ [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular], ունդներդ [nominative, plural, possessive, second-person], ունդիդ [dative, possessive, second-person, singular], ունդներիդ [dative, plural, possessive, second-person], ունդիցդ [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular], ունդներիցդ [ablative, plural, possessive, second-person], ունդովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], ունդներովդ [instrumental, plural, possessive, second-person], ունդումդ [locative, possessive, second-person, singular], ունդներումդ [locative, plural, possessive, second-person]
  1. Alternative form of հունդ (hund) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: հունդ (extra: hund)
    Sense id: en-ունդ-hy-noun-aXYwIcXl Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Armenian links with redundant wikilinks

Noun [Old Armenian]

Etymology: The origin is uncertain. Possibly from a Semitic *ḥunṭ- (“edible grain”), a form cognate to Arabic حِنْطَة (ḥinṭa, “wheat”) and what is mentioned there of Semitic reflexes. Alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ondʰ-os- and related to անդ (and). Etymology templates: {{unc|xcl|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{bor|xcl|sem|}} Semitic, {{m|und|*ḥunṭ-|t=edible grain}} *ḥunṭ- (“edible grain”), {{cog|ar|حِنْطَة|t=wheat}} Arabic حِنْطَة (ḥinṭa, “wheat”), {{der|xcl|ine-pro|*h₂ondʰ-os-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ondʰ-os-, {{m|xcl|անդ}} անդ (and) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} ունդ • (und), {{xcl-noun}} ունդ • (und) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|ունդ|11=ընդոց|13=ունդ|15=ունդս|17=ընդոյ|19=ընդոց|21=ընդով|23=ընդովք|25=ունդ|27=ունդս|3=ունդք|5=ընդոյ|7=ընդոց|9=ընդոյ|note=|type=o-type}} Forms: und [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ունդ [nominative, singular], ունդք [nominative, plural], ընդոյ [genitive, singular], ընդոց [genitive, plural], ընդոյ [dative, singular], ընդոց [dative, plural], ունդ [accusative, singular], ունդս [accusative, plural], ընդոյ [ablative, singular], ընդոց [ablative, plural], ընդով [instrumental, singular], ընդովք [instrumental, plural], ունդ [locative, singular], ունդս [locative, plural]
  1. edible seed, grain; pulse, legume Categories (lifeform): Grains
    Sense id: en-ունդ-xcl-noun-n7K2Mq0l
  2. (figuratively) progeny, descendants Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ունդ-xcl-noun-rpu7aRhf Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 33 5 62 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 35 4 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: հունդ (hund) [post-Classical], ունտ (unt) Derived forms: անունդ (anund), դեղահունդ (dełahund), ընդաբուտ (əndabut), ընդակեր (əndaker), ընդանամ (əndanam), ընդասէր (əndasēr), ընդիկ (əndik), ընտակեր (əntaker), հնդակեր (hndaker), ունդակեր (undaker)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ունդ meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "und",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդ",
      "roman": "und",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներ",
      "roman": "undner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդի",
      "roman": "undi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդների",
      "roman": "undneri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդից",
      "roman": "undicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներից",
      "roman": "undnericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդով",
      "roman": "undov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներով",
      "roman": "undnerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդում",
      "roman": "undum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներում",
      "roman": "undnerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդն",
      "roman": "undə/undn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներն",
      "roman": "undnerə/undnern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդին",
      "roman": "undin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներին",
      "roman": "undnerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդս",
      "roman": "unds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներս",
      "roman": "undners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդիս",
      "roman": "undis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներիս",
      "roman": "undneris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդիցս",
      "roman": "undicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներիցս",
      "roman": "undnericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդովս",
      "roman": "undovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներովս",
      "roman": "undnerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդումս",
      "roman": "undums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներումս",
      "roman": "undnerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդդ",
      "roman": "undd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներդ",
      "roman": "undnerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդիդ",
      "roman": "undid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներիդ",
      "roman": "undnerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդիցդ",
      "roman": "undicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներիցդ",
      "roman": "undnericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդովդ",
      "roman": "undovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներովդ",
      "roman": "undnerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդումդ",
      "roman": "undumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներումդ",
      "roman": "undnerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ունդ • (und)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ունդ • (und)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ունդ",
        "11": "ունդին",
        "11s": "ունդներիցս",
        "13": "ունդների",
        "13s": "ունդովս",
        "15": "ունդներին",
        "15s": "ունդներովս",
        "17": "ունդից",
        "17s": "ունդումս",
        "19": "ունդներից",
        "19s": "ունդներումս",
        "1s": "ունդս",
        "21": "ունդով",
        "21s": "ունդդ",
        "23": "ունդներով",
        "23s": "ունդներդ",
        "25": "ունդում",
        "25s": "ունդիդ",
        "27": "ունդներում",
        "27s": "ունդներիդ",
        "29s": "ունդիցդ",
        "3": "ունդը/ունդն",
        "31s": "ունդներիցդ",
        "33s": "ունդովդ",
        "35s": "ունդներովդ",
        "37s": "ունդումդ",
        "39s": "ունդներումդ",
        "3s": "ունդներս",
        "5": "ունդներ",
        "5s": "ունդիս",
        "7": "ունդները/ունդներն",
        "7s": "ունդներիս",
        "9": "ունդի",
        "9s": "ունդիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "hund",
          "word": "հունդ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of հունդ (hund)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ունդ-hy-noun-aXYwIcXl",
      "links": [
        [
          "հունդ",
          "հունդ#Armenian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[und]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[untʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ունդ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "anund",
      "word": "անունդ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dełahund",
      "word": "դեղահունդ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "əndabut",
      "word": "ընդաբուտ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "əndaker",
      "word": "ընդակեր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "əndanam",
      "word": "ընդանամ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "əndasēr",
      "word": "ընդասէր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "əndik",
      "word": "ընդիկ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "əntaker",
      "word": "ընտակեր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hndaker",
      "word": "հնդակեր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "undaker",
      "word": "ունդակեր"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ունդ",
            "3": "հունդ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ունդ (und), հունդ (hund)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ունդ (und), հունդ (hund)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "უნდი",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Georgian: უნდი (undi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Georgian: უნდი (undi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "*ḥunṭ-",
        "t": "edible grain"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḥunṭ- (“edible grain”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "حِنْطَة",
        "t": "wheat"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حِنْطَة (ḥinṭa, “wheat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ondʰ-os-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ondʰ-os-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "անդ"
      },
      "expansion": "անդ (and)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. Possibly from a Semitic *ḥunṭ- (“edible grain”), a form cognate to Arabic حِنْطَة (ḥinṭa, “wheat”) and what is mentioned there of Semitic reflexes. Alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ondʰ-os- and related to անդ (and).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "und",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդ",
      "roman": "und",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդք",
      "roman": "undkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ընդոյ",
      "roman": "əndoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ընդոց",
      "roman": "əndocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ընդոյ",
      "roman": "əndoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ընդոց",
      "roman": "əndocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդ",
      "roman": "und",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդս",
      "roman": "unds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ընդոյ",
      "roman": "əndoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ընդոց",
      "roman": "əndocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ընդով",
      "roman": "əndov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ընդովք",
      "roman": "əndovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդ",
      "roman": "und",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդս",
      "roman": "unds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ունդ • (und)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ունդ • (und)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ունդ",
        "11": "ընդոց",
        "13": "ունդ",
        "15": "ունդս",
        "17": "ընդոյ",
        "19": "ընդոց",
        "21": "ընդով",
        "23": "ընդովք",
        "25": "ունդ",
        "27": "ունդս",
        "3": "ունդք",
        "5": "ընդոյ",
        "7": "ընդոց",
        "9": "ընդոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Grains",
          "orig": "xcl:Grains",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Grasses",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Commelinids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Plants",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "edible seed, grain; pulse, legume"
      ],
      "id": "en-ունդ-xcl-noun-n7K2Mq0l",
      "links": [
        [
          "pulse",
          "pulse"
        ],
        [
          "legume",
          "legume"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 5 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 4 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "progeny, descendants"
      ],
      "id": "en-ունդ-xcl-noun-rpu7aRhf",
      "links": [
        [
          "progeny",
          "progeny"
        ],
        [
          "descendants",
          "descendants"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) progeny, descendants"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hund",
      "tags": [
        "post-Classical"
      ],
      "word": "հունդ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "unt",
      "word": "ունտ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ունդ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Semitic languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Semitic languages",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "und",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդ",
      "roman": "und",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներ",
      "roman": "undner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդի",
      "roman": "undi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդների",
      "roman": "undneri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդից",
      "roman": "undicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներից",
      "roman": "undnericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդով",
      "roman": "undov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներով",
      "roman": "undnerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդում",
      "roman": "undum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներում",
      "roman": "undnerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդն",
      "roman": "undə/undn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներն",
      "roman": "undnerə/undnern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդին",
      "roman": "undin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներին",
      "roman": "undnerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդս",
      "roman": "unds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներս",
      "roman": "undners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդիս",
      "roman": "undis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներիս",
      "roman": "undneris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդիցս",
      "roman": "undicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներիցս",
      "roman": "undnericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդովս",
      "roman": "undovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներովս",
      "roman": "undnerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդումս",
      "roman": "undums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներումս",
      "roman": "undnerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդդ",
      "roman": "undd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներդ",
      "roman": "undnerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդիդ",
      "roman": "undid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներիդ",
      "roman": "undnerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդիցդ",
      "roman": "undicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներիցդ",
      "roman": "undnericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդովդ",
      "roman": "undovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներովդ",
      "roman": "undnerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդումդ",
      "roman": "undumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդներումդ",
      "roman": "undnerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ունդ • (und)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ունդ • (und)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ունդ",
        "11": "ունդին",
        "11s": "ունդներիցս",
        "13": "ունդների",
        "13s": "ունդովս",
        "15": "ունդներին",
        "15s": "ունդներովս",
        "17": "ունդից",
        "17s": "ունդումս",
        "19": "ունդներից",
        "19s": "ունդներումս",
        "1s": "ունդս",
        "21": "ունդով",
        "21s": "ունդդ",
        "23": "ունդներով",
        "23s": "ունդներդ",
        "25": "ունդում",
        "25s": "ունդիդ",
        "27": "ունդներում",
        "27s": "ունդներիդ",
        "29s": "ունդիցդ",
        "3": "ունդը/ունդն",
        "31s": "ունդներիցդ",
        "33s": "ունդովդ",
        "35s": "ունդներովդ",
        "37s": "ունդումդ",
        "39s": "ունդներումդ",
        "3s": "ունդներս",
        "5": "ունդներ",
        "5s": "ունդիս",
        "7": "ունդները/ունդներն",
        "7s": "ունդներիս",
        "9": "ունդի",
        "9s": "ունդիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "hund",
          "word": "հունդ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Armenian lemmas",
        "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Armenian nouns",
        "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of հունդ (hund)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "հունդ",
          "հունդ#Armenian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[und]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[untʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ունդ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Semitic languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Semitic languages",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "anund",
      "word": "անունդ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dełahund",
      "word": "դեղահունդ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "əndabut",
      "word": "ընդաբուտ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "əndaker",
      "word": "ընդակեր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "əndanam",
      "word": "ընդանամ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "əndasēr",
      "word": "ընդասէր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "əndik",
      "word": "ընդիկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "əntaker",
      "word": "ընտակեր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hndaker",
      "word": "հնդակեր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "undaker",
      "word": "ունդակեր"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ունդ",
            "3": "հունդ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ունդ (und), հունդ (hund)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ունդ (und), հունդ (hund)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "უნდი",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Georgian: უნდი (undi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Georgian: უნდი (undi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "*ḥunṭ-",
        "t": "edible grain"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḥunṭ- (“edible grain”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "حِنْطَة",
        "t": "wheat"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حِنْطَة (ḥinṭa, “wheat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ondʰ-os-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ondʰ-os-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "անդ"
      },
      "expansion": "անդ (and)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. Possibly from a Semitic *ḥunṭ- (“edible grain”), a form cognate to Arabic حِنْطَة (ḥinṭa, “wheat”) and what is mentioned there of Semitic reflexes. Alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ondʰ-os- and related to անդ (and).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "und",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդ",
      "roman": "und",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդք",
      "roman": "undkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ընդոյ",
      "roman": "əndoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ընդոց",
      "roman": "əndocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ընդոյ",
      "roman": "əndoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ընդոց",
      "roman": "əndocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդ",
      "roman": "und",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդս",
      "roman": "unds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ընդոյ",
      "roman": "əndoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ընդոց",
      "roman": "əndocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ընդով",
      "roman": "əndov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ընդովք",
      "roman": "əndovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդ",
      "roman": "und",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ունդս",
      "roman": "unds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ունդ • (und)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ունդ • (und)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ունդ",
        "11": "ընդոց",
        "13": "ունդ",
        "15": "ունդս",
        "17": "ընդոյ",
        "19": "ընդոց",
        "21": "ընդով",
        "23": "ընդովք",
        "25": "ունդ",
        "27": "ունդս",
        "3": "ունդք",
        "5": "ընդոյ",
        "7": "ընդոց",
        "9": "ընդոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "xcl:Grains"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "edible seed, grain; pulse, legume"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pulse",
          "pulse"
        ],
        [
          "legume",
          "legume"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "progeny, descendants"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "progeny",
          "progeny"
        ],
        [
          "descendants",
          "descendants"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) progeny, descendants"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hund",
      "tags": [
        "post-Classical"
      ],
      "word": "հունդ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "unt",
      "word": "ունտ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ունդ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.