"մտրակ" meaning in All languages combined

See մտրակ on Wiktionary

Noun [Armenian]

IPA: [mətˈɹɑk] [Eastern-Armenian, standard], [mədˈɹɑɡ] [Western-Armenian, standard]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Old Armenian մտրակ (mtrak). Doublet of մաթրախ (matʻrax). Etymology templates: {{learned borrowing|hy|xcl|մտրակ}} Learned borrowing from Old Armenian մտրակ (mtrak), {{doublet|hy|մաթրախ}} Doublet of մաթրախ (matʻrax) Head templates: {{head|hy|noun|||||||cat2=|g=|head=|id=}} մտրակ • (mtrak), {{hy-noun}} մտրակ • (mtrak) Inflection templates: {{hy-decl-noun|մտրակ|11=մտրակին|11s=մտրակներիցս|13=մտրակների|13s=մտրակովս|15=մտրակներին|15s=մտրակներովս|17=մտրակից|17s=մտրակումս|19=մտրակներից|19s=մտրակներումս|1s=մտրակս|21=մտրակով|21s=մտրակդ|23=մտրակներով|23s=մտրակներդ|25=մտրակում|25s=մտրակիդ|27=մտրակներում|27s=մտրակներիդ|29s=մտրակիցդ|3=մտրակը/մտրակն|31s=մտրակներիցդ|33s=մտրակովդ|35s=մտրակներովդ|37s=մտրակումդ|39s=մտրակներումդ|3s=մտրակներս|5=մտրակներ|5s=մտրակիս|7=մտրակները/մտրակներն|7s=մտրակներիս|9=մտրակի|9s=մտրակիցս|n=|note=|stem=i-type, inanimate}} Forms: mtrak [romanization], inanimate [table-tags], մտրակ [nominative, singular], մտրակներ [nominative, plural], մտրակի [dative, singular], մտրակների [dative, plural], մտրակից [ablative, singular], մտրակներից [ablative, plural], մտրակով [instrumental, singular], մտրակներով [instrumental, plural], մտրակում [locative, singular], մտրակներում [locative, plural], մտրակը [definite, nominative, singular], մտրակն [definite, nominative, singular], մտրակները [definite, nominative, plural], մտրակներն [definite, nominative, plural], մտրակին [dative, definite, singular], մտրակներին [dative, definite, plural], մտրակս [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular], մտրակներս [first-person, nominative, plural, possessive], մտրակիս [dative, first-person, possessive, singular], մտրակներիս [dative, first-person, plural, possessive], մտրակիցս [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular], մտրակներիցս [ablative, first-person, plural, possessive], մտրակովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], մտրակներովս [first-person, instrumental, plural, possessive], մտրակումս [first-person, locative, possessive, singular], մտրակներումս [first-person, locative, plural, possessive], մտրակդ [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular], մտրակներդ [nominative, plural, possessive, second-person], մտրակիդ [dative, possessive, second-person, singular], մտրակներիդ [dative, plural, possessive, second-person], մտրակիցդ [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular], մտրակներիցդ [ablative, plural, possessive, second-person], մտրակովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], մտրակներովդ [instrumental, plural, possessive, second-person], մտրակումդ [locative, possessive, second-person, singular], մտրակներումդ [locative, plural, possessive, second-person]
  1. whip, lash Synonyms: մաթրախ, շոլտի [dialectal]
    Sense id: en-մտրակ-hy-noun-UQ9h0wFh Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Old Armenian undefined derivations Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 76 4 4 17 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 82 3 3 12 Disambiguation of Old Armenian undefined derivations: 74 4 4 18

Noun [Old Armenian]

Etymology: From Classical Syriac ܡܛܪܩܐ (maṭrəqā), which is related to Jewish Babylonian Aramaic מטרקא (mṭrqʾ); see there for more. Etymology templates: {{uder|xcl|syc|ܡܛܪܩܐ|tr=maṭrəqā}} Classical Syriac ܡܛܪܩܐ (maṭrəqā), {{cog|tmr|מטרקא|tr=mṭrqʾ}} Jewish Babylonian Aramaic מטרקא (mṭrqʾ) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} մտրակ • (mtrak), {{xcl-noun}} մտրակ • (mtrak) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|մտրակ|11=մտրակաց|13=մտրակ|15=մտրակս|17=մտրակէ|19=մտրակաց|21=մտրակաւ|23=մտրակաւք = մտրակօք|25=մտրակի|27=մտրակս|3=մտրակք|5=մտրակի|7=մտրակաց|9=մտրակի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: mtrak [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], մտրակ [nominative, singular], մտրակք [nominative, plural], մտրակի [genitive, singular], մտրակաց [genitive, plural], մտրակի [dative, singular], մտրակաց [dative, plural], մտրակ [accusative, singular], մտրակս [accusative, plural], մտրակէ [ablative, singular], մտրակաց [ablative, plural], մտրակաւ [instrumental, singular], մտրակաւք = մտրակօք (mtrakawkʻ = mtrakōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], մտրակի [locative, singular], մտրակս [locative, plural]
  1. whip
    Sense id: en-մտրակ-xcl-noun-6u7vAXDs
  2. spur
    Sense id: en-մտրակ-xcl-noun-Y4hf4Foe
  3. (figuratively) stimulus Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-մտրակ-xcl-noun-itsM5lvb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: մտրուակ (mtruak) Derived forms: մտրակավար (mtrakavar), մտրակեմ (mtrakem)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for մտրակ meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "մտրակ"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian մտրակ (mtrak)",
      "name": "learned borrowing"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "մաթրախ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of մաթրախ (matʻrax)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian մտրակ (mtrak). Doublet of մաթրախ (matʻrax).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mtrak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակ",
      "roman": "mtrak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներ",
      "roman": "mtrakner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակի",
      "roman": "mtraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակների",
      "roman": "mtrakneri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակից",
      "roman": "mtrakicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներից",
      "roman": "mtraknericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակով",
      "roman": "mtrakov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներով",
      "roman": "mtraknerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակում",
      "roman": "mtrakum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներում",
      "roman": "mtraknerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակն",
      "roman": "mtrakə/mtrakn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներն",
      "roman": "mtraknerə/mtraknern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակին",
      "roman": "mtrakin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներին",
      "roman": "mtraknerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակս",
      "roman": "mtraks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներս",
      "roman": "mtrakners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակիս",
      "roman": "mtrakis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներիս",
      "roman": "mtrakneris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակիցս",
      "roman": "mtrakicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներիցս",
      "roman": "mtraknericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակովս",
      "roman": "mtrakovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներովս",
      "roman": "mtraknerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակումս",
      "roman": "mtrakums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներումս",
      "roman": "mtraknerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակդ",
      "roman": "mtrakd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներդ",
      "roman": "mtraknerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակիդ",
      "roman": "mtrakid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներիդ",
      "roman": "mtraknerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակիցդ",
      "roman": "mtrakicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներիցդ",
      "roman": "mtraknericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակովդ",
      "roman": "mtrakovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներովդ",
      "roman": "mtraknerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակումդ",
      "roman": "mtrakumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներումդ",
      "roman": "mtraknerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "մտրակ • (mtrak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "մտրակ • (mtrak)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "մըտ‧րակ"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "մտրակ",
        "11": "մտրակին",
        "11s": "մտրակներիցս",
        "13": "մտրակների",
        "13s": "մտրակովս",
        "15": "մտրակներին",
        "15s": "մտրակներովս",
        "17": "մտրակից",
        "17s": "մտրակումս",
        "19": "մտրակներից",
        "19s": "մտրակներումս",
        "1s": "մտրակս",
        "21": "մտրակով",
        "21s": "մտրակդ",
        "23": "մտրակներով",
        "23s": "մտրակներդ",
        "25": "մտրակում",
        "25s": "մտրակիդ",
        "27": "մտրակներում",
        "27s": "մտրակներիդ",
        "29s": "մտրակիցդ",
        "3": "մտրակը/մտրակն",
        "31s": "մտրակներիցդ",
        "33s": "մտրակովդ",
        "35s": "մտրակներովդ",
        "37s": "մտրակումդ",
        "39s": "մտրակներումդ",
        "3s": "մտրակներս",
        "5": "մտրակներ",
        "5s": "մտրակիս",
        "7": "մտրակները/մտրակներն",
        "7s": "մտրակներիս",
        "9": "մտրակի",
        "9s": "մտրակիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 4 4 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 3 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 4 4 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whip, lash"
      ],
      "id": "en-մտրակ-hy-noun-UQ9h0wFh",
      "links": [
        [
          "whip",
          "whip"
        ],
        [
          "lash",
          "lash"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "մաթրախ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "շոլտի"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mətˈɹɑk]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mədˈɹɑɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "մտրակ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mtrakavar",
      "word": "մտրակավար"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mtrakem",
      "word": "մտրակեմ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "մտրակ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: մտրակ (mtrak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: մտրակ (mtrak)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܡܛܪܩܐ",
        "tr": "maṭrəqā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܡܛܪܩܐ (maṭrəqā)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmr",
        "2": "מטרקא",
        "tr": "mṭrqʾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic מטרקא (mṭrqʾ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Syriac ܡܛܪܩܐ (maṭrəqā), which is related to Jewish Babylonian Aramaic מטרקא (mṭrqʾ); see there for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mtrak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակ",
      "roman": "mtrak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակք",
      "roman": "mtrakkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակի",
      "roman": "mtraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակաց",
      "roman": "mtrakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակի",
      "roman": "mtraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակաց",
      "roman": "mtrakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակ",
      "roman": "mtrak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակս",
      "roman": "mtraks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակէ",
      "roman": "mtrakē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակաց",
      "roman": "mtrakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակաւ",
      "roman": "mtrakaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակաւք = մտրակօք (mtrakawkʻ = mtrakōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակի",
      "roman": "mtraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակս",
      "roman": "mtraks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "մտրակ • (mtrak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "մտրակ • (mtrak)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "մտրակ",
        "11": "մտրակաց",
        "13": "մտրակ",
        "15": "մտրակս",
        "17": "մտրակէ",
        "19": "մտրակաց",
        "21": "մտրակաւ",
        "23": "մտրակաւք = մտրակօք",
        "25": "մտրակի",
        "27": "մտրակս",
        "3": "մտրակք",
        "5": "մտրակի",
        "7": "մտրակաց",
        "9": "մտրակի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "whip-cord",
          "roman": "mtrak čʻuaneay",
          "text": "մտրակ չուանեայ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "riding-whip",
          "roman": "mtrak hecelocʻ",
          "text": "մտրակ հեծելոց",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "lash, cut, stroke of a whip",
          "roman": "haruackʻ mtrakacʻ",
          "text": "հարուածք մտրակաց",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whip"
      ],
      "id": "en-մտրակ-xcl-noun-6u7vAXDs",
      "links": [
        [
          "whip",
          "whip"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to set spurs to a horse, to spur on, to gallop",
          "roman": "mtrak i kušt aṙnel erivaracʻ",
          "text": "մտրակ ի կուշտ առնել երիվարաց",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spur"
      ],
      "id": "en-մտրակ-xcl-noun-Y4hf4Foe",
      "links": [
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stimulus"
      ],
      "id": "en-մտրակ-xcl-noun-itsM5lvb",
      "links": [
        [
          "stimulus",
          "stimulus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) stimulus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mtruak",
      "word": "մտրուակ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "մտրակ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Old Armenian undefined derivations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "մտրակ"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian մտրակ (mtrak)",
      "name": "learned borrowing"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "մաթրախ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of մաթրախ (matʻrax)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian մտրակ (mtrak). Doublet of մաթրախ (matʻrax).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mtrak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակ",
      "roman": "mtrak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներ",
      "roman": "mtrakner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակի",
      "roman": "mtraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակների",
      "roman": "mtrakneri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակից",
      "roman": "mtrakicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներից",
      "roman": "mtraknericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակով",
      "roman": "mtrakov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներով",
      "roman": "mtraknerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակում",
      "roman": "mtrakum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներում",
      "roman": "mtraknerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակն",
      "roman": "mtrakə/mtrakn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակները",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներն",
      "roman": "mtraknerə/mtraknern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակին",
      "roman": "mtrakin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներին",
      "roman": "mtraknerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակս",
      "roman": "mtraks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներս",
      "roman": "mtrakners",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակիս",
      "roman": "mtrakis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներիս",
      "roman": "mtrakneris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակիցս",
      "roman": "mtrakicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներիցս",
      "roman": "mtraknericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակովս",
      "roman": "mtrakovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներովս",
      "roman": "mtraknerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակումս",
      "roman": "mtrakums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներումս",
      "roman": "mtraknerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակդ",
      "roman": "mtrakd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներդ",
      "roman": "mtraknerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակիդ",
      "roman": "mtrakid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներիդ",
      "roman": "mtraknerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակիցդ",
      "roman": "mtrakicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներիցդ",
      "roman": "mtraknericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակովդ",
      "roman": "mtrakovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներովդ",
      "roman": "mtraknerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակումդ",
      "roman": "mtrakumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակներումդ",
      "roman": "mtraknerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "մտրակ • (mtrak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "մտրակ • (mtrak)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "մըտ‧րակ"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "մտրակ",
        "11": "մտրակին",
        "11s": "մտրակներիցս",
        "13": "մտրակների",
        "13s": "մտրակովս",
        "15": "մտրակներին",
        "15s": "մտրակներովս",
        "17": "մտրակից",
        "17s": "մտրակումս",
        "19": "մտրակներից",
        "19s": "մտրակներումս",
        "1s": "մտրակս",
        "21": "մտրակով",
        "21s": "մտրակդ",
        "23": "մտրակներով",
        "23s": "մտրակներդ",
        "25": "մտրակում",
        "25s": "մտրակիդ",
        "27": "մտրակներում",
        "27s": "մտրակներիդ",
        "29s": "մտրակիցդ",
        "3": "մտրակը/մտրակն",
        "31s": "մտրակներիցդ",
        "33s": "մտրակովդ",
        "35s": "մտրակներովդ",
        "37s": "մտրակումդ",
        "39s": "մտրակներումդ",
        "3s": "մտրակներս",
        "5": "մտրակներ",
        "5s": "մտրակիս",
        "7": "մտրակները/մտրակներն",
        "7s": "մտրակներիս",
        "9": "մտրակի",
        "9s": "մտրակիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian doublets",
        "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Armenian learned borrowings from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian lemmas",
        "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Armenian nouns",
        "Armenian terms borrowed from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whip, lash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whip",
          "whip"
        ],
        [
          "lash",
          "lash"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "մաթրախ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "շոլտի"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mətˈɹɑk]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mədˈɹɑɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "մտրակ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Old Armenian undefined derivations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "mtrakavar",
      "word": "մտրակավար"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mtrakem",
      "word": "մտրակեմ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "մտրակ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: մտրակ (mtrak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: մտրակ (mtrak)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܡܛܪܩܐ",
        "tr": "maṭrəqā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܡܛܪܩܐ (maṭrəqā)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmr",
        "2": "מטרקא",
        "tr": "mṭrqʾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic מטרקא (mṭrqʾ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Syriac ܡܛܪܩܐ (maṭrəqā), which is related to Jewish Babylonian Aramaic מטרקא (mṭrqʾ); see there for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mtrak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակ",
      "roman": "mtrak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակք",
      "roman": "mtrakkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակի",
      "roman": "mtraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակաց",
      "roman": "mtrakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակի",
      "roman": "mtraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակաց",
      "roman": "mtrakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակ",
      "roman": "mtrak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակս",
      "roman": "mtraks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակէ",
      "roman": "mtrakē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակաց",
      "roman": "mtrakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակաւ",
      "roman": "mtrakaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակաւք = մտրակօք (mtrakawkʻ = mtrakōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակի",
      "roman": "mtraki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մտրակս",
      "roman": "mtraks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "մտրակ • (mtrak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "մտրակ • (mtrak)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "մտրակ",
        "11": "մտրակաց",
        "13": "մտրակ",
        "15": "մտրակս",
        "17": "մտրակէ",
        "19": "մտրակաց",
        "21": "մտրակաւ",
        "23": "մտրակաւք = մտրակօք",
        "25": "մտրակի",
        "27": "մտրակս",
        "3": "մտրակք",
        "5": "մտրակի",
        "7": "մտրակաց",
        "9": "մտրակի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "whip-cord",
          "roman": "mtrak čʻuaneay",
          "text": "մտրակ չուանեայ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "riding-whip",
          "roman": "mtrak hecelocʻ",
          "text": "մտրակ հեծելոց",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "lash, cut, stroke of a whip",
          "roman": "haruackʻ mtrakacʻ",
          "text": "հարուածք մտրակաց",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whip",
          "whip"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to set spurs to a horse, to spur on, to gallop",
          "roman": "mtrak i kušt aṙnel erivaracʻ",
          "text": "մտրակ ի կուշտ առնել երիվարաց",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spur"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stimulus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stimulus",
          "stimulus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) stimulus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mtruak",
      "word": "մտրուակ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "մտրակ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.