"հոգնել" meaning in All languages combined

See հոգնել on Wiktionary

Verb [Armenian]

IPA: /hokʰˈnel/ [Eastern-Armenian], [hokʰnél] [Eastern-Armenian], /hokˈnel/ [Western-Armenian], [hokʰnél] [Western-Armenian] Audio: Hy-հոգնել.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Armenian յոգնիմ (yognim). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|hy|xcl|յոգնիմ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Armenian յոգնիմ (yognim), {{inh+|hy|xcl|յոգնիմ}} Inherited from Old Armenian յոգնիմ (yognim) Head templates: {{head|hy|verb|||||||head=}} հոգնել • (hognel), {{hy-verb}} հոգնել • (hognel) Inflection templates: {{hy-decl-noun-unc|հոգնել|11=հոգնելուն|11s=հոգնելներիցս|13=հոգնելների|13s=հոգնելովս|15=հոգնելներին|15s=հոգնելներովս|17=հոգնելուց|17s=հոգնելումս|19=հոգնելներից|19s=հոգնելներումս|1s=հոգնելս|21=հոգնելով|21s=հոգնելդ|23=հոգնելներով|23s=հոգնելներդ|25=հոգնելում|25s=հոգնելուդ|27=հոգնելներում|27s=հոգնելներիդ|29s=հոգնելուցդ|3=հոգնելը/հոգնելն|31s=հոգնելներիցդ|33s=հոգնելովդ|35s=հոգնելներովդ|37s=հոգնելումդ|39s=հոգնելներումդ|3s=հոգնելներս|5=հոգնելներ|5s=հոգնելուս|7=հոգնելները/հոգնելներն|7s=հոգնելներիս|9=հոգնելու|9s=հոգնելուցս|inf=on|n=|note=|stem=u-type, inanimate}} Forms: hognel [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], հոգնել [infinitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], հոգնել [nominative, singular, singular-only], հոգնելու [dative, singular, singular-only], հոգնելուց [ablative, singular, singular-only], հոգնելով [instrumental, singular, singular-only], հոգնելում [locative, singular, singular-only], հոգնելը [definite, nominative, singular, singular-only], հոգնելն [definite, nominative, singular, singular-only], հոգնելուն [dative, definite, singular, singular-only], հոգնելս [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular, singular-only], հոգնելուս [dative, first-person, possessive, singular, singular-only], հոգնելուցս [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular, singular-only], հոգնելովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular, singular-only], հոգնելումս [first-person, locative, possessive, singular, singular-only], հոգնելդ [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular, singular-only], հոգնելուդ [dative, possessive, second-person, singular, singular-only], հոգնելուցդ [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular, singular-only], հոգնելովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular, singular-only], հոգնելումդ [locative, possessive, second-person, singular, singular-only]
  1. (intransitive) to become tired, exhausted Tags: intransitive Synonyms: յոգնել (yognel) [traditional] [orthography, writing, journalism, literature, communications, publishing, media], յոգնիլ (yognil) [Western-Armenian]
    Sense id: en-հոգնել-hy-verb-Ue-7sFhz Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "յոգնիմ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian յոգնիմ (yognim)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "յոգնիմ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Armenian յոգնիմ (yognim)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Armenian յոգնիմ (yognim).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hognel",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնել",
      "roman": "hognel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ու-ներ-inf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնել",
      "roman": "hognel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելու",
      "roman": "hognelu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելուց",
      "roman": "hognelucʻ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելով",
      "roman": "hognelov",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելում",
      "roman": "hognelum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելը",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելն",
      "roman": "hognelə/hogneln",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելուն",
      "roman": "hognelun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելս",
      "roman": "hognels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելուս",
      "roman": "hognelus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելուցս",
      "roman": "hognelucʻs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելովս",
      "roman": "hognelovs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելումս",
      "roman": "hognelums",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելդ",
      "roman": "hogneld",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելուդ",
      "roman": "hognelud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելուցդ",
      "roman": "hognelucʻd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելովդ",
      "roman": "hognelovd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելումդ",
      "roman": "hognelumd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "հոգնել • (hognel)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "հոգնել • (hognel)",
      "name": "hy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "հոգ‧նել"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "հոգնել",
        "11": "հոգնելուն",
        "11s": "հոգնելներիցս",
        "13": "հոգնելների",
        "13s": "հոգնելովս",
        "15": "հոգնելներին",
        "15s": "հոգնելներովս",
        "17": "հոգնելուց",
        "17s": "հոգնելումս",
        "19": "հոգնելներից",
        "19s": "հոգնելներումս",
        "1s": "հոգնելս",
        "21": "հոգնելով",
        "21s": "հոգնելդ",
        "23": "հոգնելներով",
        "23s": "հոգնելներդ",
        "25": "հոգնելում",
        "25s": "հոգնելուդ",
        "27": "հոգնելներում",
        "27s": "հոգնելներիդ",
        "29s": "հոգնելուցդ",
        "3": "հոգնելը/հոգնելն",
        "31s": "հոգնելներիցդ",
        "33s": "հոգնելովդ",
        "35s": "հոգնելներովդ",
        "37s": "հոգնելումդ",
        "39s": "հոգնելներումդ",
        "3s": "հոգնելներս",
        "5": "հոգնելներ",
        "5s": "հոգնելուս",
        "7": "հոգնելները/հոգնելներն",
        "7s": "հոգնելներիս",
        "9": "հոգնելու",
        "9s": "հոգնելուցս",
        "inf": "on",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "u-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become tired, exhausted"
      ],
      "id": "en-հոգնել-hy-verb-Ue-7sFhz",
      "links": [
        [
          "tired",
          "tired"
        ],
        [
          "exhausted",
          "exhausted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to become tired, exhausted"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "yognel",
          "tags": [
            "traditional"
          ],
          "topics": [
            "orthography",
            "writing",
            "journalism",
            "literature",
            "communications",
            "publishing",
            "media"
          ],
          "word": "յոգնել"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yognil",
          "tags": [
            "Western-Armenian"
          ],
          "word": "յոգնիլ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hokʰˈnel/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hokʰnél]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hokˈnel/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hokʰnél]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hy-հոգնել.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Hy-%D5%B0%D5%B8%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%AC.ogg/Hy-%D5%B0%D5%B8%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%AC.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Hy-%D5%B0%D5%B8%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%AC.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "հոգնել"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "յոգնիմ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian յոգնիմ (yognim)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "յոգնիմ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Armenian յոգնիմ (yognim)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Armenian յոգնիմ (yognim).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hognel",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնել",
      "roman": "hognel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ու-ներ-inf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնել",
      "roman": "hognel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելու",
      "roman": "hognelu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելուց",
      "roman": "hognelucʻ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելով",
      "roman": "hognelov",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելում",
      "roman": "hognelum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելը",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելն",
      "roman": "hognelə/hogneln",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելուն",
      "roman": "hognelun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելս",
      "roman": "hognels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելուս",
      "roman": "hognelus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելուցս",
      "roman": "hognelucʻs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելովս",
      "roman": "hognelovs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելումս",
      "roman": "hognelums",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելդ",
      "roman": "hogneld",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելուդ",
      "roman": "hognelud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելուցդ",
      "roman": "hognelucʻd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելովդ",
      "roman": "hognelovd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հոգնելումդ",
      "roman": "hognelumd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "հոգնել • (hognel)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "հոգնել • (hognel)",
      "name": "hy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "հոգ‧նել"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "հոգնել",
        "11": "հոգնելուն",
        "11s": "հոգնելներիցս",
        "13": "հոգնելների",
        "13s": "հոգնելովս",
        "15": "հոգնելներին",
        "15s": "հոգնելներովս",
        "17": "հոգնելուց",
        "17s": "հոգնելումս",
        "19": "հոգնելներից",
        "19s": "հոգնելներումս",
        "1s": "հոգնելս",
        "21": "հոգնելով",
        "21s": "հոգնելդ",
        "23": "հոգնելներով",
        "23s": "հոգնելներդ",
        "25": "հոգնելում",
        "25s": "հոգնելուդ",
        "27": "հոգնելներում",
        "27s": "հոգնելներիդ",
        "29s": "հոգնելուցդ",
        "3": "հոգնելը/հոգնելն",
        "31s": "հոգնելներիցդ",
        "33s": "հոգնելովդ",
        "35s": "հոգնելներովդ",
        "37s": "հոգնելումդ",
        "39s": "հոգնելներումդ",
        "3s": "հոգնելներս",
        "5": "հոգնելներ",
        "5s": "հոգնելուս",
        "7": "հոգնելները/հոգնելներն",
        "7s": "հոգնելներիս",
        "9": "հոգնելու",
        "9s": "հոգնելուցս",
        "inf": "on",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "u-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Armenian intransitive verbs",
        "Armenian lemmas",
        "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Armenian verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become tired, exhausted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tired",
          "tired"
        ],
        [
          "exhausted",
          "exhausted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to become tired, exhausted"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hokʰˈnel/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hokʰnél]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hokˈnel/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hokʰnél]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hy-հոգնել.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Hy-%D5%B0%D5%B8%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%AC.ogg/Hy-%D5%B0%D5%B8%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%AC.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Hy-%D5%B0%D5%B8%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%AC.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yognel",
      "tags": [
        "traditional"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "orthography",
        "writing",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "communications",
        "publishing",
        "media"
      ],
      "word": "յոգնել"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yognil",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ],
      "word": "յոգնիլ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "հոգնել"
}

Download raw JSONL data for հոգնել meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "հոգնել"
  ],
  "section": "Armenian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "հոգնել",
  "trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 20"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "հոգնել"
  ],
  "section": "Armenian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "հոգնել",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 20"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "հոգնել"
  ],
  "section": "Armenian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "հոգնել",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "հոգնել"
  ],
  "section": "Armenian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "հոգնել",
  "trace": "started on line 13, detected on line 23"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "հոգնել"
  ],
  "section": "Armenian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "հոգնել",
  "trace": "started on line 11, detected on line 23"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "հոգնել"
  ],
  "section": "Armenian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "հոգնել",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.