"թափ" meaning in All languages combined

See թափ on Wiktionary

Noun [Armenian]

IPA: /tʰɑpʰ/ [Eastern-Armenian], [tʰɑpʰ] [Eastern-Armenian], /tɑp/ [Western-Armenian], [tʰɑpʰ] [Western-Armenian] Audio: Hy-թափ.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Armenian թափ (tʻapʻ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|hy|xcl|թափ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Armenian թափ (tʻapʻ), {{inh+|hy|xcl|թափ}} Inherited from Old Armenian թափ (tʻapʻ) Head templates: {{head|hy|noun|||||||cat2=|g=|head=|id=}} թափ • (tʻapʻ), {{hy-noun}} թափ • (tʻapʻ) Inflection templates: {{hy-decl-noun|թափ|11=թափին|11s=թափերիցս|13=թափերի|13s=թափովս|15=թափերին|15s=թափերովս|17=թափից|17s=թափումս|19=թափերից|19s=թափերումս|1s=թափս|21=թափով|21s=թափդ|23=թափերով|23s=թափերդ|25=թափում|25s=թափիդ|27=թափերում|27s=թափերիդ|29s=թափիցդ|3=թափը / թափն|31s=թափերիցդ|33s=թափովդ|35s=թափերովդ|37s=թափումդ|39s=թափերումդ|3s=թափերս|5=թափեր|5s=թափիս|7=թափերը/թափերն|7s=թափերիս|9=թափի|9s=թափիցս|n=|note=|stem=i-type, inanimate}} Forms: tʻapʻ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], թափ [nominative, singular], թափեր [nominative, plural], թափի [dative, singular], թափերի [dative, plural], թափից [ablative, singular], թափերից [ablative, plural], թափով [instrumental, singular], թափերով [instrumental, plural], թափում [locative, singular], թափերում [locative, plural], թափը [definite, nominative, singular], թափն [definite, nominative, singular], թափերը [definite, nominative, plural], թափերն [definite, nominative, plural], թափին [dative, definite, singular], թափերին [dative, definite, plural], թափս [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular], թափերս [first-person, nominative, plural, possessive], թափիս [dative, first-person, possessive, singular], թափերիս [dative, first-person, plural, possessive], թափիցս [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular], թափերիցս [ablative, first-person, plural, possessive], թափովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular], թափերովս [first-person, instrumental, plural, possessive], թափումս [first-person, locative, possessive, singular], թափերումս [first-person, locative, plural, possessive], թափդ [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular], թափերդ [nominative, plural, possessive, second-person], թափիդ [dative, possessive, second-person, singular], թափերիդ [dative, plural, possessive, second-person], թափիցդ [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular], թափերիցդ [ablative, plural, possessive, second-person], թափովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular], թափերովդ [instrumental, plural, possessive, second-person], թափումդ [locative, possessive, second-person, singular], թափերումդ [locative, plural, possessive, second-person]
  1. sweep; power, might; impetuosity; swing
    Sense id: en-թափ-hy-noun-cXdigzCn Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 68 32 Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 11 9 28 10 11 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 8 16 20 17 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 8 16 20 17 23
  2. Alternative form of թափք (tʻapʻkʻ) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: թափք (extra: tʻapʻkʻ)
    Sense id: en-թափ-hy-noun-BfnRFka2 Categories (other): Armenian links with redundant alt parameters Disambiguation of Armenian links with redundant alt parameters: 29 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: թափահարել (tʻapʻaharel)

Noun [Old Armenian]

Etymology: The sense “bottom” seems to be the original one, which has developed new and unexpected meanings. Ačaṙean leaves the origin of the word open. J̌ahukyan proposes derivation from Proto-Indo-European *təpʰ-, an ablaut grade without s-mobile of *stepʰ-, a possible by-form of *stebʰ-, *step- (“post, pillar, stump; to support; to stomp on”). For this root see Pokorny, without the Armenian. Among the cognates note Sanskrit स्थापयति (sthāpayati, “to put, to place; to establish”), Lithuanian stẽpinti (“to fasten”), Russian стопа́ (stopá). Etymology templates: {{unk|xcl|title=open}} open, {{inh|xcl|ine-pro||*təpʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *təpʰ-, {{cog|sa|स्थापयति||to put, to place; to establish}} Sanskrit स्थापयति (sthāpayati, “to put, to place; to establish”), {{cog|lt|stẽpinti||to fasten}} Lithuanian stẽpinti (“to fasten”), {{cog|ru|стопа́}} Russian стопа́ (stopá) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} թափ • (tʻapʻ), {{xcl-noun}} թափ • (tʻapʻ) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|թափ|11=թափոց|13=թափ|15=թափս|17=թափոյ|19=թափոց|21=թափով|23=թափովք|25=թափ|27=թափս|3=թափք|5=թափոյ|7=թափոց|9=թափոյ|note=|type=o-type}}, {{xcl-decl-noun|թափ|11=թափուց|13=թափ|15=թափս|17=թափէ|19=թափուց|21=թափու|23=թափուք|25=թափու|27=թափս|3=թափք|5=թափու|7=թափուց|9=թափու|note=|type=u-type}}, {{xcl-decl-noun|թափ|11=թափից|13=թափ|15=թափս|17=թափէ|19=թափից|21=թափիւ|23=թափիւք|25=թափի|27=թափս|3=թափք|5=թափի|7=թափից|9=թափի|note=|type=i-type}} Forms: tʻapʻ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], թափ [nominative, singular], թափք [nominative, plural], թափոյ [genitive, singular], թափոց [genitive, plural], թափոյ [dative, singular], թափոց [dative, plural], թափ [accusative, singular], թափս [accusative, plural], թափոյ [ablative, singular], թափոց [ablative, plural], թափով [instrumental, singular], թափովք [instrumental, plural], թափ [locative, singular], թափս [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], թափ [nominative, singular], թափք [nominative, plural], թափու [genitive, singular], թափուց [genitive, plural], թափու [dative, singular], թափուց [dative, plural], թափ [accusative, singular], թափս [accusative, plural], թափէ [ablative, singular], թափուց [ablative, plural], թափու [instrumental, singular], թափուք [instrumental, plural], թափու [locative, singular], թափս [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], թափ [nominative, singular], թափք [nominative, plural], թափի [genitive, singular], թափից [genitive, plural], թափի [dative, singular], թափից [dative, plural], թափ [accusative, singular], թափս [accusative, plural], թափէ [ablative, singular], թափից [ablative, plural], թափիւ [instrumental, singular], թափիւք [instrumental, plural], թափի [locative, singular], թափս [locative, plural]
  1. bottom; depth, profound depth, abyss
    Sense id: en-թափ-xcl-noun-Z24Wsca- Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 11 9 28 10 11 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 8 16 20 17 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 8 16 20 17 23
  2. (in the plural) sheath, scabbard Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: en-թափ-xcl-noun-L-mWbdae Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 8 16 20 17 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 8 16 20 17 23
  3. sweep; power, might; impetuosity; swing
    Sense id: en-թափ-xcl-noun-cXdigzCn Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 11 9 28 10 11 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 8 16 20 17 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 8 16 20 17 23
  4. turning, roaming, circulating
    Sense id: en-թափ-xcl-noun-Pb--s2hK Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 11 9 28 10 11 33 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters: 10 21 19 7 10 33 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 12 7 19 9 12 40 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 8 16 20 17 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 8 16 20 17 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: թափօր (tʻapʻōr) (english: perhaps)
Derived forms: ամենաթափուր (amenatʻapʻur), անթարթափ (antʻartʻapʻ), անթափ (antʻapʻ), անթափելի (antʻapʻeli), անթափուր (antʻapʻur), անձրևաթափ (anjrewatʻapʻ), ատամնաթափ (atamnatʻapʻ), արտաթափիմ (artatʻapʻim), բողբոջաթափ (bołboǰatʻapʻ), գերեթափ (geretʻapʻ), գրաւաթափ (grawatʻapʻ), դեղաթափ (dełatʻapʻ), դեղթափ (dełtʻapʻ), դժուարաթափ (džuaratʻapʻ), դիւրաթափ (diwratʻapʻ), եռանդնաթափ (eṙandnatʻapʻ), զառիթափ (zaṙitʻapʻ), ընչաթափ (ənčʻatʻapʻ), ընչաթափեմ (ənčʻatʻapʻem), ըսթափ (əstʻapʻ), ըսթափեմ (əstʻapʻem), թարթափ (tʻartʻapʻ), թարթափանք (tʻartʻapʻankʻ), թարթափեցուցանեմ (tʻartʻapʻecʻucʻanem), թարթափիմ (tʻartʻapʻim), թարթափումն (tʻartʻapʻumn), թաւթափիմ (tʻawtʻapʻim), թափան (tʻapʻan), թափանշոյլ (tʻapʻanšoyl), թափանց (tʻapʻancʻ), թափանցական (tʻapʻancʻakan), թափանցային (tʻapʻancʻayin), թափանցանց (tʻapʻancʻancʻ), թափանցանցալոյս (tʻapʻancʻancʻaloys), թափանցանցութիւն (tʻapʻancʻancʻutʻiwn), թափանցեակ (tʻapʻancʻeak), թափանցեմ (tʻapʻancʻem), թափանցիկ (tʻapʻancʻik), թափանցումն (tʻapʻancʻumn), թափառ (tʻapʻaṙ), թափառական (tʻapʻaṙakan), թափառականութիւն (tʻapʻaṙakanutʻiwn), թափառանք (tʻapʻaṙankʻ), թափառիմ (tʻapʻaṙim), թափառնական (tʻapʻaṙnakan), թափառնակի (tʻapʻaṙnaki), թափառնացեալ (tʻapʻaṙnacʻeal), թափառոտ (tʻapʻaṙot), թափառումն (tʻapʻaṙumn), թափեալ (tʻapʻeal), թափեմ (tʻapʻem), թափթափիմ (tʻapʻtʻapʻim), թափիմ (tʻapʻim), թափիչ (tʻapʻičʻ), թափնթափ (tʻapʻntʻapʻ), թափոտ (tʻapʻot), թափումն (tʻapʻumn), թափուր (tʻapʻur), թափուրիմ (tʻapʻurim), թափրանամ (tʻapʻranam), թափրութիւն (tʻapʻrutʻiwn), թերաթափ (tʻeratʻapʻ), թիւնաթափ (tʻiwnatʻapʻ), թունաթափ (tʻunatʻapʻ), թրաթափ (tʻratʻapʻ), թօթափանք (tʻōtʻapʻankʻ), թօթափեմ (tʻōtʻapʻem), թօթափումն (tʻōtʻapʻumn), թևաթափ (tʻewatʻapʻ), թևաթափիմ (tʻewatʻapʻim), խելաթափիմ (xelatʻapʻim), ծաղկաթափ (całkatʻapʻ), կայծակնաթափ (kaycaknatʻapʻ), հողաթափ (hołatʻapʻ), ձեռնաթափ (jeṙnatʻapʻ), ձեռնթափ (jeṙntʻapʻ), ձիաթափ (jiatʻapʻ), մարդաթափ (mardatʻapʻ), մտաթափ (mtatʻapʻ), մրգաթափ (mrgatʻapʻ), յանկարծաթափ (yankarcatʻapʻ), յուշաթափիմ (yušatʻapʻim), յօդաթափ (yōdatʻapʻ), յօդաթափումն (yōdatʻapʻumn), նետաթափ (netatʻapʻ), շորեթափիմ (šoretʻapʻim), ոգեթափ (ogetʻapʻ), ոխաթափ (oxatʻapʻ), ուշաթափ (ušatʻapʻ), ուշաթափիմ (ušatʻapʻim), պախուցաթափ (paxucʻatʻapʻ), պարտոխաթափ (partoxatʻapʻ), պտղաթափ (ptłatʻapʻ), ջրթափեմ (ǰrtʻapʻem), սաղարթաթափ (sałartʻatʻapʻ), սգաթափիմ (sgatʻapʻim), սթափ (stʻapʻ), սթափական (stʻapʻakan), սթափանցիկ (stʻapʻancʻik), սթափանք (stʻapʻankʻ), սթափառումն (stʻapʻaṙumn), սթափեմ (stʻapʻem), սթափեցուցանեմ (stʻapʻecʻucʻanem), սթափիմ (stʻapʻim), սթափութիւն (stʻapʻutʻiwn), սթափումն (stʻapʻumn), սրտաթափ (srtatʻapʻ), սրտաթափումն (srtatʻapʻumn), տեղաթափ (tełatʻapʻ), տերևաթափ (terewatʻapʻ)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻaharel",
      "word": "թափահարել"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "թափ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian թափ (tʻapʻ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "թափ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Armenian թափ (tʻapʻ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Armenian թափ (tʻapʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tʻapʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-եր",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափեր",
      "roman": "tʻapʻer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափի",
      "roman": "tʻapʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերի",
      "roman": "tʻapʻeri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափից",
      "roman": "tʻapʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերից",
      "roman": "tʻapʻericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափով",
      "roman": "tʻapʻov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերով",
      "roman": "tʻapʻerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափում",
      "roman": "tʻapʻum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերում",
      "roman": "tʻapʻerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափն",
      "roman": "tʻapʻə / tʻapʻn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերն",
      "roman": "tʻapʻerə/tʻapʻern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափին",
      "roman": "tʻapʻin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերին",
      "roman": "tʻapʻerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափիս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերիս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻeris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափիցս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերիցս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափովս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերովս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափումս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերումս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափդ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերդ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափիդ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերիդ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափիցդ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերիցդ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափովդ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերովդ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափումդ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերումդ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "թափ • (tʻapʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "թափ • (tʻapʻ)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "թափ",
        "11": "թափին",
        "11s": "թափերիցս",
        "13": "թափերի",
        "13s": "թափովս",
        "15": "թափերին",
        "15s": "թափերովս",
        "17": "թափից",
        "17s": "թափումս",
        "19": "թափերից",
        "19s": "թափերումս",
        "1s": "թափս",
        "21": "թափով",
        "21s": "թափդ",
        "23": "թափերով",
        "23s": "թափերդ",
        "25": "թափում",
        "25s": "թափիդ",
        "27": "թափերում",
        "27s": "թափերիդ",
        "29s": "թափիցդ",
        "3": "թափը / թափն",
        "31s": "թափերիցդ",
        "33s": "թափովդ",
        "35s": "թափերովդ",
        "37s": "թափումդ",
        "39s": "թափերումդ",
        "3s": "թափերս",
        "5": "թափեր",
        "5s": "թափիս",
        "7": "թափերը/թափերն",
        "7s": "թափերիս",
        "9": "թափի",
        "9s": "թափիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 9 28 10 11 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 16 20 17 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 16 20 17 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "with all one's strength; rapidly",
          "roman": "tʻapʻov",
          "text": "թափով",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to shake",
          "roman": "tʻapʻ tal",
          "text": "թափ տալ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sweep; power, might; impetuosity; swing"
      ],
      "id": "en-թափ-hy-noun-cXdigzCn",
      "links": [
        [
          "sweep",
          "sweep"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ],
        [
          "impetuosity",
          "impetuosity"
        ],
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "tʻapʻkʻ",
          "word": "թափք"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of թափք (tʻapʻkʻ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-թափ-hy-noun-BfnRFka2",
      "links": [
        [
          "թափք",
          "թափք#Armenian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɑpʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɑpʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑp/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɑpʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hy-թափ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/Hy-%D5%A9%D5%A1%D6%83.ogg/Hy-%D5%A9%D5%A1%D6%83.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Hy-%D5%A9%D5%A1%D6%83.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "թափ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "amenatʻapʻur",
      "word": "ամենաթափուր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "antʻartʻapʻ",
      "word": "անթարթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "antʻapʻ",
      "word": "անթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "antʻapʻeli",
      "word": "անթափելի"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "antʻapʻur",
      "word": "անթափուր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "anjrewatʻapʻ",
      "word": "անձրևաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "atamnatʻapʻ",
      "word": "ատամնաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "artatʻapʻim",
      "word": "արտաթափիմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bołboǰatʻapʻ",
      "word": "բողբոջաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "geretʻapʻ",
      "word": "գերեթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "grawatʻapʻ",
      "word": "գրաւաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dełatʻapʻ",
      "word": "դեղաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dełtʻapʻ",
      "word": "դեղթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "džuaratʻapʻ",
      "word": "դժուարաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "diwratʻapʻ",
      "word": "դիւրաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "eṙandnatʻapʻ",
      "word": "եռանդնաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaṙitʻapʻ",
      "word": "զառիթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ənčʻatʻapʻ",
      "word": "ընչաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ənčʻatʻapʻem",
      "word": "ընչաթափեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "əstʻapʻ",
      "word": "ըսթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "əstʻapʻem",
      "word": "ըսթափեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻartʻapʻ",
      "word": "թարթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻartʻapʻankʻ",
      "word": "թարթափանք"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻartʻapʻecʻucʻanem",
      "word": "թարթափեցուցանեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻartʻapʻim",
      "word": "թարթափիմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻartʻapʻumn",
      "word": "թարթափումն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻawtʻapʻim",
      "word": "թաւթափիմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻan",
      "word": "թափան"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻanšoyl",
      "word": "թափանշոյլ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻancʻ",
      "word": "թափանց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻancʻakan",
      "word": "թափանցական"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻancʻayin",
      "word": "թափանցային"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻancʻancʻ",
      "word": "թափանցանց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻancʻancʻaloys",
      "word": "թափանցանցալոյս"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻancʻancʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "թափանցանցութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻancʻeak",
      "word": "թափանցեակ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻancʻem",
      "word": "թափանցեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻancʻik",
      "word": "թափանցիկ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻancʻumn",
      "word": "թափանցումն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻaṙ",
      "word": "թափառ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻaṙakan",
      "word": "թափառական"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻaṙakanutʻiwn",
      "word": "թափառականութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻaṙankʻ",
      "word": "թափառանք"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻaṙim",
      "word": "թափառիմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻaṙnakan",
      "word": "թափառնական"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻaṙnaki",
      "word": "թափառնակի"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻaṙnacʻeal",
      "word": "թափառնացեալ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻaṙot",
      "word": "թափառոտ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻaṙumn",
      "word": "թափառումն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻeal",
      "word": "թափեալ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻem",
      "word": "թափեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻtʻapʻim",
      "word": "թափթափիմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻim",
      "word": "թափիմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻičʻ",
      "word": "թափիչ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻntʻapʻ",
      "word": "թափնթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻot",
      "word": "թափոտ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻumn",
      "word": "թափումն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻur",
      "word": "թափուր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻurim",
      "word": "թափուրիմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻranam",
      "word": "թափրանամ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻapʻrutʻiwn",
      "word": "թափրութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻeratʻapʻ",
      "word": "թերաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻiwnatʻapʻ",
      "word": "թիւնաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻunatʻapʻ",
      "word": "թունաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻratʻapʻ",
      "word": "թրաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻōtʻapʻankʻ",
      "word": "թօթափանք"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻōtʻapʻem",
      "word": "թօթափեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻōtʻapʻumn",
      "word": "թօթափումն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻewatʻapʻ",
      "word": "թևաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tʻewatʻapʻim",
      "word": "թևաթափիմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xelatʻapʻim",
      "word": "խելաթափիմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "całkatʻapʻ",
      "word": "ծաղկաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kaycaknatʻapʻ",
      "word": "կայծակնաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hołatʻapʻ",
      "word": "հողաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jeṙnatʻapʻ",
      "word": "ձեռնաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jeṙntʻapʻ",
      "word": "ձեռնթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiatʻapʻ",
      "word": "ձիաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mardatʻapʻ",
      "word": "մարդաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mtatʻapʻ",
      "word": "մտաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mrgatʻapʻ",
      "word": "մրգաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yankarcatʻapʻ",
      "word": "յանկարծաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yušatʻapʻim",
      "word": "յուշաթափիմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yōdatʻapʻ",
      "word": "յօդաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yōdatʻapʻumn",
      "word": "յօդաթափումն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "netatʻapʻ",
      "word": "նետաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "šoretʻapʻim",
      "word": "շորեթափիմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ogetʻapʻ",
      "word": "ոգեթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "oxatʻapʻ",
      "word": "ոխաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ušatʻapʻ",
      "word": "ուշաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ušatʻapʻim",
      "word": "ուշաթափիմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "paxucʻatʻapʻ",
      "word": "պախուցաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "partoxatʻapʻ",
      "word": "պարտոխաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ptłatʻapʻ",
      "word": "պտղաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ǰrtʻapʻem",
      "word": "ջրթափեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sałartʻatʻapʻ",
      "word": "սաղարթաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sgatʻapʻim",
      "word": "սգաթափիմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stʻapʻ",
      "word": "սթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stʻapʻakan",
      "word": "սթափական"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stʻapʻancʻik",
      "word": "սթափանցիկ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stʻapʻankʻ",
      "word": "սթափանք"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stʻapʻaṙumn",
      "word": "սթափառումն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stʻapʻem",
      "word": "սթափեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stʻapʻecʻucʻanem",
      "word": "սթափեցուցանեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stʻapʻim",
      "word": "սթափիմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stʻapʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "սթափութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "stʻapʻumn",
      "word": "սթափումն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "srtatʻapʻ",
      "word": "սրտաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "srtatʻapʻumn",
      "word": "սրտաթափումն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tełatʻapʻ",
      "word": "տեղաթափ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "terewatʻapʻ",
      "word": "տերևաթափ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "թափ",
            "3": "թափք"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: թափ (tʻapʻ), թափք (tʻapʻkʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: թափ (tʻapʻ), թափք (tʻapʻkʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "open"
      },
      "expansion": "open",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*təpʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *təpʰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्थापयति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to put, to place; to establish"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्थापयति (sthāpayati, “to put, to place; to establish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "stẽpinti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to fasten"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian stẽpinti (“to fasten”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "стопа́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian стопа́ (stopá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The sense “bottom” seems to be the original one, which has developed new and unexpected meanings. Ačaṙean leaves the origin of the word open. J̌ahukyan proposes derivation from Proto-Indo-European *təpʰ-, an ablaut grade without s-mobile of *stepʰ-, a possible by-form of *stebʰ-, *step- (“post, pillar, stump; to support; to stomp on”). For this root see Pokorny, without the Armenian. Among the cognates note Sanskrit स्थापयति (sthāpayati, “to put, to place; to establish”), Lithuanian stẽpinti (“to fasten”), Russian стопа́ (stopá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tʻapʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափք",
      "roman": "tʻapʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափոյ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափոց",
      "roman": "tʻapʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափոյ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափոց",
      "roman": "tʻapʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափոյ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափոց",
      "roman": "tʻapʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափով",
      "roman": "tʻapʻov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափովք",
      "roman": "tʻapʻovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ու",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափք",
      "roman": "tʻapʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափու",
      "roman": "tʻapʻu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափուց",
      "roman": "tʻapʻucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափու",
      "roman": "tʻapʻu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափուց",
      "roman": "tʻapʻucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափէ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափուց",
      "roman": "tʻapʻucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափու",
      "roman": "tʻapʻu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափուք",
      "roman": "tʻapʻukʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափու",
      "roman": "tʻapʻu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափք",
      "roman": "tʻapʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափի",
      "roman": "tʻapʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափից",
      "roman": "tʻapʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափի",
      "roman": "tʻapʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափից",
      "roman": "tʻapʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափէ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափից",
      "roman": "tʻapʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափիւ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափիւք",
      "roman": "tʻapʻiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափի",
      "roman": "tʻapʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "թափ • (tʻapʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "թափ • (tʻapʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "թափ",
        "11": "թափոց",
        "13": "թափ",
        "15": "թափս",
        "17": "թափոյ",
        "19": "թափոց",
        "21": "թափով",
        "23": "թափովք",
        "25": "թափ",
        "27": "թափս",
        "3": "թափք",
        "5": "թափոյ",
        "7": "թափոց",
        "9": "թափոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "թափ",
        "11": "թափուց",
        "13": "թափ",
        "15": "թափս",
        "17": "թափէ",
        "19": "թափուց",
        "21": "թափու",
        "23": "թափուք",
        "25": "թափու",
        "27": "թափս",
        "3": "թափք",
        "5": "թափու",
        "7": "թափուց",
        "9": "թափու",
        "note": "",
        "type": "u-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "թափ",
        "11": "թափից",
        "13": "թափ",
        "15": "թափս",
        "17": "թափէ",
        "19": "թափից",
        "21": "թափիւ",
        "23": "թափիւք",
        "25": "թափի",
        "27": "թափս",
        "3": "թափք",
        "5": "թափի",
        "7": "թափից",
        "9": "թափի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "perhaps",
      "roman": "tʻapʻōr",
      "word": "թափօր"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 9 28 10 11 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 16 20 17 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 16 20 17 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in the depths or hell",
          "roman": "i tʻapʻs džoxocʻ",
          "text": "ի թափս դժոխոց",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to penetrate, to pierce, to run through, to bore; to thread, to spit",
          "roman": "tʻapʻ ancʻanel, ənd tʻapʻ ancʻanel, ztʻapʻ ancʻanel",
          "text": "թափ անցանել, ընդ թափ անցանել, զթափ անցանել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to run rapidly, to pass through, or traverse with impetuosity, to enter with violence or impetus",
          "roman": "tʻapʻ ankanel, tʻapʻ mtanel",
          "text": "թափ անկանել, թափ մտանել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to pass, to bore, to pierce, to transfix, to thread, to run through",
          "roman": "tʻapʻ hanel, tʻapʻ hasucʻanel, ənd tʻapʻ ancʻucʻanel",
          "text": "թափ հանել, թափ հասուցանել, ընդ թափ անցուցանել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "by piercing, with penetration",
          "roman": "tʻapʻn ənd tʻapʻn",
          "text": "թափն ընդ թափն",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bottom; depth, profound depth, abyss"
      ],
      "id": "en-թափ-xcl-noun-Z24Wsca-",
      "links": [
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ],
        [
          "depth",
          "depth"
        ],
        [
          "abyss",
          "abyss"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 16 20 17 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 16 20 17 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sheath, scabbard"
      ],
      "id": "en-թափ-xcl-noun-L-mWbdae",
      "links": [
        [
          "sheath",
          "sheath"
        ],
        [
          "scabbard",
          "scabbard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) sheath, scabbard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 9 28 10 11 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 16 20 17 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 16 20 17 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to prepare for an effort, to gather oneself up",
          "roman": "ztʻapʻ aṙnul",
          "text": "զթափ առնուլ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to hurl, to launch, to fling, to throw",
          "roman": "tʻapʻ tal",
          "text": "թափ տալ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fit, outbreak, burst of passion",
          "roman": "tʻapʻ kricʻ",
          "text": "թափ կրից",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sweep; power, might; impetuosity; swing"
      ],
      "id": "en-թափ-xcl-noun-cXdigzCn",
      "links": [
        [
          "sweep",
          "sweep"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ],
        [
          "impetuosity",
          "impetuosity"
        ],
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 9 28 10 11 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 21 19 7 10 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 7 19 9 12 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 16 20 17 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 16 20 17 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to wander, to roam",
          "roman": "tʻapʻ aṙnul, ztʻapʻ aṙeal šrǰel",
          "text": "թափ առնուլ, զթափ առեալ շրջել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turning, roaming, circulating"
      ],
      "id": "en-թափ-xcl-noun-Pb--s2hK",
      "links": [
        [
          "turning",
          "turning"
        ],
        [
          "roaming",
          "roaming"
        ],
        [
          "circulating",
          "circulating"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "թափ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Armenian lemmas",
    "Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Armenian nouns",
    "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻaharel",
      "word": "թափահարել"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "թափ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian թափ (tʻapʻ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "թափ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Armenian թափ (tʻapʻ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Armenian թափ (tʻapʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tʻapʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ի-եր",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափեր",
      "roman": "tʻapʻer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափի",
      "roman": "tʻapʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերի",
      "roman": "tʻapʻeri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափից",
      "roman": "tʻapʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերից",
      "roman": "tʻapʻericʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափով",
      "roman": "tʻapʻov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերով",
      "roman": "tʻapʻerov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափում",
      "roman": "tʻapʻum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերում",
      "roman": "tʻapʻerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափն",
      "roman": "tʻapʻə / tʻapʻn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերը",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերն",
      "roman": "tʻapʻerə/tʻapʻern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափին",
      "roman": "tʻapʻin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերին",
      "roman": "tʻapʻerin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափիս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերիս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻeris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափիցս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻicʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերիցս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻericʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափովս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերովս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻerovs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափումս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերումս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻerums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափդ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերդ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻerd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափիդ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերիդ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻerid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափիցդ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻicʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերիցդ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻericʻd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափովդ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերովդ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻerovd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափումդ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափերումդ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻerumd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "թափ • (tʻapʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "թափ • (tʻapʻ)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "թափ",
        "11": "թափին",
        "11s": "թափերիցս",
        "13": "թափերի",
        "13s": "թափովս",
        "15": "թափերին",
        "15s": "թափերովս",
        "17": "թափից",
        "17s": "թափումս",
        "19": "թափերից",
        "19s": "թափերումս",
        "1s": "թափս",
        "21": "թափով",
        "21s": "թափդ",
        "23": "թափերով",
        "23s": "թափերդ",
        "25": "թափում",
        "25s": "թափիդ",
        "27": "թափերում",
        "27s": "թափերիդ",
        "29s": "թափիցդ",
        "3": "թափը / թափն",
        "31s": "թափերիցդ",
        "33s": "թափովդ",
        "35s": "թափերովդ",
        "37s": "թափումդ",
        "39s": "թափերումդ",
        "3s": "թափերս",
        "5": "թափեր",
        "5s": "թափիս",
        "7": "թափերը/թափերն",
        "7s": "թափերիս",
        "9": "թափի",
        "9s": "թափիցս",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "i-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "with all one's strength; rapidly",
          "roman": "tʻapʻov",
          "text": "թափով",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to shake",
          "roman": "tʻapʻ tal",
          "text": "թափ տալ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sweep; power, might; impetuosity; swing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sweep",
          "sweep"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ],
        [
          "impetuosity",
          "impetuosity"
        ],
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "tʻapʻkʻ",
          "word": "թափք"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of թափք (tʻapʻkʻ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "թափք",
          "թափք#Armenian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɑpʰ/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɑpʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑp/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɑpʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hy-թափ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/Hy-%D5%A9%D5%A1%D6%83.ogg/Hy-%D5%A9%D5%A1%D6%83.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Hy-%D5%A9%D5%A1%D6%83.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "թափ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "amenatʻapʻur",
      "word": "ամենաթափուր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "antʻartʻapʻ",
      "word": "անթարթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "antʻapʻ",
      "word": "անթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "antʻapʻeli",
      "word": "անթափելի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "antʻapʻur",
      "word": "անթափուր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anjrewatʻapʻ",
      "word": "անձրևաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "atamnatʻapʻ",
      "word": "ատամնաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "artatʻapʻim",
      "word": "արտաթափիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bołboǰatʻapʻ",
      "word": "բողբոջաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "geretʻapʻ",
      "word": "գերեթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grawatʻapʻ",
      "word": "գրաւաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dełatʻapʻ",
      "word": "դեղաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dełtʻapʻ",
      "word": "դեղթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "džuaratʻapʻ",
      "word": "դժուարաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diwratʻapʻ",
      "word": "դիւրաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eṙandnatʻapʻ",
      "word": "եռանդնաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaṙitʻapʻ",
      "word": "զառիթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ənčʻatʻapʻ",
      "word": "ընչաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ənčʻatʻapʻem",
      "word": "ընչաթափեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "əstʻapʻ",
      "word": "ըսթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "əstʻapʻem",
      "word": "ըսթափեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻartʻapʻ",
      "word": "թարթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻartʻapʻankʻ",
      "word": "թարթափանք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻartʻapʻecʻucʻanem",
      "word": "թարթափեցուցանեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻartʻapʻim",
      "word": "թարթափիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻartʻapʻumn",
      "word": "թարթափումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻawtʻapʻim",
      "word": "թաւթափիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻan",
      "word": "թափան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻanšoyl",
      "word": "թափանշոյլ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻancʻ",
      "word": "թափանց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻancʻakan",
      "word": "թափանցական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻancʻayin",
      "word": "թափանցային"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻancʻancʻ",
      "word": "թափանցանց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻancʻancʻaloys",
      "word": "թափանցանցալոյս"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻancʻancʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "թափանցանցութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻancʻeak",
      "word": "թափանցեակ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻancʻem",
      "word": "թափանցեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻancʻik",
      "word": "թափանցիկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻancʻumn",
      "word": "թափանցումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻaṙ",
      "word": "թափառ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻaṙakan",
      "word": "թափառական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻaṙakanutʻiwn",
      "word": "թափառականութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻaṙankʻ",
      "word": "թափառանք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻaṙim",
      "word": "թափառիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻaṙnakan",
      "word": "թափառնական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻaṙnaki",
      "word": "թափառնակի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻaṙnacʻeal",
      "word": "թափառնացեալ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻaṙot",
      "word": "թափառոտ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻaṙumn",
      "word": "թափառումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻeal",
      "word": "թափեալ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻem",
      "word": "թափեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻtʻapʻim",
      "word": "թափթափիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻim",
      "word": "թափիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻičʻ",
      "word": "թափիչ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻntʻapʻ",
      "word": "թափնթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻot",
      "word": "թափոտ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻumn",
      "word": "թափումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻur",
      "word": "թափուր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻurim",
      "word": "թափուրիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻranam",
      "word": "թափրանամ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻapʻrutʻiwn",
      "word": "թափրութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻeratʻapʻ",
      "word": "թերաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻiwnatʻapʻ",
      "word": "թիւնաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻunatʻapʻ",
      "word": "թունաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻratʻapʻ",
      "word": "թրաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻōtʻapʻankʻ",
      "word": "թօթափանք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻōtʻapʻem",
      "word": "թօթափեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻōtʻapʻumn",
      "word": "թօթափումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻewatʻapʻ",
      "word": "թևաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tʻewatʻapʻim",
      "word": "թևաթափիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xelatʻapʻim",
      "word": "խելաթափիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "całkatʻapʻ",
      "word": "ծաղկաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kaycaknatʻapʻ",
      "word": "կայծակնաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hołatʻapʻ",
      "word": "հողաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jeṙnatʻapʻ",
      "word": "ձեռնաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jeṙntʻapʻ",
      "word": "ձեռնթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiatʻapʻ",
      "word": "ձիաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mardatʻapʻ",
      "word": "մարդաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mtatʻapʻ",
      "word": "մտաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mrgatʻapʻ",
      "word": "մրգաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yankarcatʻapʻ",
      "word": "յանկարծաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yušatʻapʻim",
      "word": "յուշաթափիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōdatʻapʻ",
      "word": "յօդաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōdatʻapʻumn",
      "word": "յօդաթափումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "netatʻapʻ",
      "word": "նետաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šoretʻapʻim",
      "word": "շորեթափիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ogetʻapʻ",
      "word": "ոգեթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oxatʻapʻ",
      "word": "ոխաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ušatʻapʻ",
      "word": "ուշաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ušatʻapʻim",
      "word": "ուշաթափիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paxucʻatʻapʻ",
      "word": "պախուցաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "partoxatʻapʻ",
      "word": "պարտոխաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ptłatʻapʻ",
      "word": "պտղաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ǰrtʻapʻem",
      "word": "ջրթափեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sałartʻatʻapʻ",
      "word": "սաղարթաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sgatʻapʻim",
      "word": "սգաթափիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stʻapʻ",
      "word": "սթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stʻapʻakan",
      "word": "սթափական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stʻapʻancʻik",
      "word": "սթափանցիկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stʻapʻankʻ",
      "word": "սթափանք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stʻapʻaṙumn",
      "word": "սթափառումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stʻapʻem",
      "word": "սթափեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stʻapʻecʻucʻanem",
      "word": "սթափեցուցանեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stʻapʻim",
      "word": "սթափիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stʻapʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "սթափութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stʻapʻumn",
      "word": "սթափումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "srtatʻapʻ",
      "word": "սրտաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "srtatʻapʻumn",
      "word": "սրտաթափումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tełatʻapʻ",
      "word": "տեղաթափ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "terewatʻapʻ",
      "word": "տերևաթափ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "թափ",
            "3": "թափք"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: թափ (tʻapʻ), թափք (tʻapʻkʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: թափ (tʻapʻ), թափք (tʻapʻkʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "open"
      },
      "expansion": "open",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*təpʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *təpʰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्थापयति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to put, to place; to establish"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्थापयति (sthāpayati, “to put, to place; to establish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "stẽpinti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to fasten"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian stẽpinti (“to fasten”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "стопа́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian стопа́ (stopá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The sense “bottom” seems to be the original one, which has developed new and unexpected meanings. Ačaṙean leaves the origin of the word open. J̌ahukyan proposes derivation from Proto-Indo-European *təpʰ-, an ablaut grade without s-mobile of *stepʰ-, a possible by-form of *stebʰ-, *step- (“post, pillar, stump; to support; to stomp on”). For this root see Pokorny, without the Armenian. Among the cognates note Sanskrit स्थापयति (sthāpayati, “to put, to place; to establish”), Lithuanian stẽpinti (“to fasten”), Russian стопа́ (stopá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tʻapʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափք",
      "roman": "tʻapʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափոյ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափոց",
      "roman": "tʻapʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափոյ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափոց",
      "roman": "tʻapʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափոյ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափոց",
      "roman": "tʻapʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափով",
      "roman": "tʻapʻov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափովք",
      "roman": "tʻapʻovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ու",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափք",
      "roman": "tʻapʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափու",
      "roman": "tʻapʻu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափուց",
      "roman": "tʻapʻucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափու",
      "roman": "tʻapʻu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափուց",
      "roman": "tʻapʻucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափէ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափուց",
      "roman": "tʻapʻucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափու",
      "roman": "tʻapʻu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափուք",
      "roman": "tʻapʻukʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափու",
      "roman": "tʻapʻu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափք",
      "roman": "tʻapʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափի",
      "roman": "tʻapʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափից",
      "roman": "tʻapʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափի",
      "roman": "tʻapʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափից",
      "roman": "tʻapʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափէ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափից",
      "roman": "tʻapʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափիւ",
      "roman": "tʻapʻiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափիւք",
      "roman": "tʻapʻiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափի",
      "roman": "tʻapʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թափս",
      "roman": "tʻapʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "թափ • (tʻapʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "թափ • (tʻapʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "թափ",
        "11": "թափոց",
        "13": "թափ",
        "15": "թափս",
        "17": "թափոյ",
        "19": "թափոց",
        "21": "թափով",
        "23": "թափովք",
        "25": "թափ",
        "27": "թափս",
        "3": "թափք",
        "5": "թափոյ",
        "7": "թափոց",
        "9": "թափոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "թափ",
        "11": "թափուց",
        "13": "թափ",
        "15": "թափս",
        "17": "թափէ",
        "19": "թափուց",
        "21": "թափու",
        "23": "թափուք",
        "25": "թափու",
        "27": "թափս",
        "3": "թափք",
        "5": "թափու",
        "7": "թափուց",
        "9": "թափու",
        "note": "",
        "type": "u-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "թափ",
        "11": "թափից",
        "13": "թափ",
        "15": "թափս",
        "17": "թափէ",
        "19": "թափից",
        "21": "թափիւ",
        "23": "թափիւք",
        "25": "թափի",
        "27": "թափս",
        "3": "թափք",
        "5": "թափի",
        "7": "թափից",
        "9": "թափի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "perhaps",
      "roman": "tʻapʻōr",
      "word": "թափօր"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in the depths or hell",
          "roman": "i tʻapʻs džoxocʻ",
          "text": "ի թափս դժոխոց",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to penetrate, to pierce, to run through, to bore; to thread, to spit",
          "roman": "tʻapʻ ancʻanel, ənd tʻapʻ ancʻanel, ztʻapʻ ancʻanel",
          "text": "թափ անցանել, ընդ թափ անցանել, զթափ անցանել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to run rapidly, to pass through, or traverse with impetuosity, to enter with violence or impetus",
          "roman": "tʻapʻ ankanel, tʻapʻ mtanel",
          "text": "թափ անկանել, թափ մտանել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to pass, to bore, to pierce, to transfix, to thread, to run through",
          "roman": "tʻapʻ hanel, tʻapʻ hasucʻanel, ənd tʻapʻ ancʻucʻanel",
          "text": "թափ հանել, թափ հասուցանել, ընդ թափ անցուցանել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "by piercing, with penetration",
          "roman": "tʻapʻn ənd tʻapʻn",
          "text": "թափն ընդ թափն",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bottom; depth, profound depth, abyss"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ],
        [
          "depth",
          "depth"
        ],
        [
          "abyss",
          "abyss"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sheath, scabbard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sheath",
          "sheath"
        ],
        [
          "scabbard",
          "scabbard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) sheath, scabbard"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to prepare for an effort, to gather oneself up",
          "roman": "ztʻapʻ aṙnul",
          "text": "զթափ առնուլ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to hurl, to launch, to fling, to throw",
          "roman": "tʻapʻ tal",
          "text": "թափ տալ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fit, outbreak, burst of passion",
          "roman": "tʻapʻ kricʻ",
          "text": "թափ կրից",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sweep; power, might; impetuosity; swing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sweep",
          "sweep"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ],
        [
          "impetuosity",
          "impetuosity"
        ],
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to wander, to roam",
          "roman": "tʻapʻ aṙnul, ztʻapʻ aṙeal šrǰel",
          "text": "թափ առնուլ, զթափ առեալ շրջել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turning, roaming, circulating"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turning",
          "turning"
        ],
        [
          "roaming",
          "roaming"
        ],
        [
          "circulating",
          "circulating"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "թափ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for թափ meaning in All languages combined (24.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.