See ելակ on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "trk-kip" }, "expansion": "Kipchak", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "еләк" }, "expansion": "Bashkir еләк (yelək)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Kipchak language: compare Bashkir еләк (yelək).\nFirst found in Stefanus Roszka's dictionary, quoting two works known only to him, therefore probably written in the Aṙtial (Transylvania) dialect milieu which was spoken by the Armenians in Romania, Hungary and Poland, some of whom immigrated from Crimea. Also found in the Nor Nakhichevan dialect, whose speakers likewise emigrated from Crimea. This geographical context explains the borrowing from Kipchak.\nCopied from Roszka's dictionary into standard dictionaries and from there accepted as the standard designation of strawberry in the literary language.", "forms": [ { "form": "elak", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ելակ", "roman": "elak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներ", "roman": "elakner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ելակի", "roman": "elaki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակների", "roman": "elakneri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ելակից", "roman": "elakicʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներից", "roman": "elaknericʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ելակով", "roman": "elakov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներով", "roman": "elaknerov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ելակում", "roman": "elakum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներում", "roman": "elaknerum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ելակը", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակն", "roman": "elakə/elakn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակները", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ելակներն", "roman": "elaknerə/elaknern", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ելակին", "roman": "elakin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներին", "roman": "elaknerin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ելակս", "roman": "elaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներս", "roman": "elakners", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ելակիս", "roman": "elakis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներիս", "roman": "elakneris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ելակիցս", "roman": "elakicʻs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներիցս", "roman": "elaknericʻs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ելակովս", "roman": "elakovs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "instrumental", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներովս", "roman": "elaknerovs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "instrumental", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ելակումս", "roman": "elakums", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներումս", "roman": "elaknerums", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ելակդ", "roman": "elakd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներդ", "roman": "elaknerd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ելակիդ", "roman": "elakid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներիդ", "roman": "elaknerid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ելակիցդ", "roman": "elakicʻd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներիցդ", "roman": "elaknericʻd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ելակովդ", "roman": "elakovd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներովդ", "roman": "elaknerovd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ելակումդ", "roman": "elakumd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներումդ", "roman": "elaknerumd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "ելակ • (elak)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ելակ • (elak)", "name": "hy-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "Artial" }, "expansion": "(Ardeal)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ելակ", "11": "ելակին", "11s": "ելակներիցս", "13": "ելակների", "13s": "ելակովս", "15": "ելակներին", "15s": "ելակներովս", "17": "ելակից", "17s": "ելակումս", "19": "ելակներից", "19s": "ելակներումս", "1s": "ելակս", "21": "ելակով", "21s": "ելակդ", "23": "ելակներով", "23s": "ելակներդ", "25": "ելակում", "25s": "ելակիդ", "27": "ելակներում", "27s": "ելակներիդ", "29s": "ելակիցդ", "3": "ելակը/ելակն", "31s": "ելակներիցդ", "33s": "ելակովդ", "35s": "ելակներովդ", "37s": "ելակումդ", "39s": "ելակներումդ", "3s": "ելակներս", "5": "ելակներ", "5s": "ելակիս", "7": "ելակները/ելակներն", "7s": "ելակներիս", "9": "ելակի", "9s": "ելակիցս", "n": "", "note": "", "stem": "i-type, inanimate" }, "name": "hy-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Armenian", "lang_code": "hy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ardeal Armenian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "hy", "name": "Berries", "orig": "hy:Berries", "parents": [ "Fruits", "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "hy", "name": "Rose family plants", "orig": "hy:Rose family plants", "parents": [ "Rosales order plants", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "elakeni", "word": "ելակենի" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "finished 1731, Stefanus Roszka, Armenian–Latin Dictionary, (quoting from an unknown work abbreviated as Vir. G., which probably refers to some unknown translation of Virgil)", "roman": "Or kʻaġēkʻ zcaġkunsn ew zgetnacin elakʻs.", "text": "Որ քաղէք զծաղկունսն եւ զգետնածին ելաքս։" }, { "ref": "finished 1731, Stefanus Roszka, Armenian–Latin Dictionary, (quoting from an unknown work abbreviated as Ašx. tʻ., which probably refers to some unknown geographical work)", "roman": "Busanin elagkʻ mrtikkʻ.", "text": "Բուսանին ելագք մրտիկք։" } ], "glosses": [ "strawberry (fruit and plant of the genus Fragaria)" ], "id": "en-ելակ-hy-noun-WMVYUZHN", "links": [ [ "strawberry", "strawberry" ], [ "Fragaria", "Fragaria#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "կլուբնիկ" }, { "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "խմորուկ" }, { "word": "մորի" }, { "roman": "yelak", "word": "յելակ — 1922–1940 reformed orthography" }, { "roman": "ēlag", "word": "էլագ" }, { "roman": "elag", "word": "ելագ" }, { "roman": "elakʻ", "word": "ելաք — Ardeal" }, { "roman": "ēlakʻ", "word": "էլաք" }, { "roman": "hēlakʻ", "word": "հէլաք — Nor Nakhichevan" }, { "word": "dialectological notation" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Nor Nakhichevan", "hy:Առտիալի բարբառ", "ru:Степанос Рошка" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Hy-ելակ.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Hy-%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%AF.ogg/Hy-%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%AF.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Hy-%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%AF.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/jeˈlɑk/", "tags": [ "Eastern-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "[jelɑ́k]", "tags": [ "Eastern-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "/jeˈlɑɡ/", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "[jelɑ́ɡ]", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ] } ], "word": "ելակ" }
{ "derived": [ { "roman": "elakeni", "word": "ելակենի" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "trk-kip" }, "expansion": "Kipchak", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "еләк" }, "expansion": "Bashkir еләк (yelək)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Kipchak language: compare Bashkir еләк (yelək).\nFirst found in Stefanus Roszka's dictionary, quoting two works known only to him, therefore probably written in the Aṙtial (Transylvania) dialect milieu which was spoken by the Armenians in Romania, Hungary and Poland, some of whom immigrated from Crimea. Also found in the Nor Nakhichevan dialect, whose speakers likewise emigrated from Crimea. This geographical context explains the borrowing from Kipchak.\nCopied from Roszka's dictionary into standard dictionaries and from there accepted as the standard designation of strawberry in the literary language.", "forms": [ { "form": "elak", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ելակ", "roman": "elak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներ", "roman": "elakner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ելակի", "roman": "elaki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակների", "roman": "elakneri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ելակից", "roman": "elakicʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներից", "roman": "elaknericʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ելակով", "roman": "elakov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներով", "roman": "elaknerov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ելակում", "roman": "elakum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներում", "roman": "elaknerum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ելակը", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակն", "roman": "elakə/elakn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակները", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ելակներն", "roman": "elaknerə/elaknern", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ելակին", "roman": "elakin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներին", "roman": "elaknerin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ելակս", "roman": "elaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներս", "roman": "elakners", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ելակիս", "roman": "elakis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներիս", "roman": "elakneris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ելակիցս", "roman": "elakicʻs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներիցս", "roman": "elaknericʻs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ելակովս", "roman": "elakovs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "instrumental", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներովս", "roman": "elaknerovs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "instrumental", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ելակումս", "roman": "elakums", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներումս", "roman": "elaknerums", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ելակդ", "roman": "elakd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներդ", "roman": "elaknerd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ելակիդ", "roman": "elakid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներիդ", "roman": "elaknerid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ելակիցդ", "roman": "elakicʻd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներիցդ", "roman": "elaknericʻd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ելակովդ", "roman": "elakovd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներովդ", "roman": "elaknerovd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ելակումդ", "roman": "elakumd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ելակներումդ", "roman": "elaknerumd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "ելակ • (elak)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ելակ • (elak)", "name": "hy-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "Artial" }, "expansion": "(Ardeal)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ելակ", "11": "ելակին", "11s": "ելակներիցս", "13": "ելակների", "13s": "ելակովս", "15": "ելակներին", "15s": "ելակներովս", "17": "ելակից", "17s": "ելակումս", "19": "ելակներից", "19s": "ելակներումս", "1s": "ելակս", "21": "ելակով", "21s": "ելակդ", "23": "ելակներով", "23s": "ելակներդ", "25": "ելակում", "25s": "ելակիդ", "27": "ելակներում", "27s": "ելակներիդ", "29s": "ելակիցդ", "3": "ելակը/ելակն", "31s": "ելակներիցդ", "33s": "ելակովդ", "35s": "ելակներովդ", "37s": "ելակումդ", "39s": "ելակներումդ", "3s": "ելակներս", "5": "ելակներ", "5s": "ելակիս", "7": "ելակները/ելակներն", "7s": "ելակներիս", "9": "ելակի", "9s": "ելակիցս", "n": "", "note": "", "stem": "i-type, inanimate" }, "name": "hy-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Armenian", "lang_code": "hy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ardeal Armenian", "Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "Armenian lemmas", "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "Armenian nouns", "Armenian terms borrowed from Kipchak languages", "Armenian terms derived from Kipchak languages", "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Armenian terms with quotations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations of Armenian quotations", "hy:Berries", "hy:Rose family plants" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "finished 1731, Stefanus Roszka, Armenian–Latin Dictionary, (quoting from an unknown work abbreviated as Vir. G., which probably refers to some unknown translation of Virgil)", "roman": "Or kʻaġēkʻ zcaġkunsn ew zgetnacin elakʻs.", "text": "Որ քաղէք զծաղկունսն եւ զգետնածին ելաքս։" }, { "ref": "finished 1731, Stefanus Roszka, Armenian–Latin Dictionary, (quoting from an unknown work abbreviated as Ašx. tʻ., which probably refers to some unknown geographical work)", "roman": "Busanin elagkʻ mrtikkʻ.", "text": "Բուսանին ելագք մրտիկք։" } ], "glosses": [ "strawberry (fruit and plant of the genus Fragaria)" ], "links": [ [ "strawberry", "strawberry" ], [ "Fragaria", "Fragaria#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "կլուբնիկ" }, { "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "խմորուկ" }, { "word": "մորի" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Nor Nakhichevan", "hy:Առտիալի բարբառ", "ru:Степанос Рошка" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Hy-ելակ.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Hy-%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%AF.ogg/Hy-%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%AF.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Hy-%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%AF.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/jeˈlɑk/", "tags": [ "Eastern-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "[jelɑ́k]", "tags": [ "Eastern-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "/jeˈlɑɡ/", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "[jelɑ́ɡ]", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "yelak", "word": "յելակ — 1922–1940 reformed orthography" }, { "roman": "ēlag", "word": "էլագ" }, { "roman": "elag", "word": "ելագ" }, { "roman": "elakʻ", "word": "ելաք — Ardeal" }, { "roman": "ēlakʻ", "word": "էլաք" }, { "roman": "hēlakʻ", "word": "հէլաք — Nor Nakhichevan" }, { "word": "dialectological notation" } ], "word": "ելակ" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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