"դուք" meaning in All languages combined

See դուք on Wiktionary

Pronoun [Armenian]

IPA: [dukʰ] [Eastern-Armenian, standard], [tʰukʰ] [Western-Armenian, standard] Audio: LL-Q8785 (hye)-Vahagn Petrosyan-դուք.wav [Eastern-Armenian]
Head templates: {{head|hy|pronoun|cat2=personal pronouns|head=}} դուք • (dukʻ), {{hy-personal pronoun}} դուք • (dukʻ) Inflection templates: {{hy-decl-pron|դուք|ձեր|ձեզ|ձեզ|ձեզնից/ձեզանից|ձեզնով/ձեզանով|ձեզնում/ձեզանում}}, {{hyw-decl-pron|դուք|ձեր|ձեզի|ձեզ|ձեզմէ|ձեզմով}} Forms: dukʻ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], դուք [nominative, singular], ձեր [genitive, singular], ձեզ [dative, singular], ձեզ [accusative, singular], ձեզնից [ablative, singular], ձեզանից [ablative, singular], ձեզնով [instrumental, singular], ձեզանով [instrumental, singular], ձեզնում [locative, singular], ձեզանում [locative, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], դուք [nominative, singular], ձեր [genitive, singular], ձեզի [dative, singular], ձեզ [accusative, singular], ձեզմէ [ablative, singular], ձեզմով [instrumental, singular]
  1. (personal) you (plural) Tags: personal Related terms: ես (es), մենք (menkʿ), դու (du), Դուք (Dukʿ), նա (na), նրանք (nrankʿ), դուն (english: dun), ան (english: an), անոնք (anonkʿ)
    Sense id: en-դուք-hy-pron-ili7Tmcw Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Armenian personal pronouns, Armenian pronouns

Pronoun [Old Armenian]

Etymology: From դու (du) + -ք (-kʻ, “pluralization suffix”). Alternatively, from Proto-Indo-European *yū́, with դ- (d-) instead of ջ- (ǰ-) analogically after դու (du). Etymology templates: {{suffix|xcl|դու|ք|t2=pluralization suffix}} դու (du) + -ք (-kʻ, “pluralization suffix”), {{inh|xcl|ine-pro|*yū́}} Proto-Indo-European *yū́, {{m|xcl||դ-}} դ- (d-), {{m|xcl||ջ-}} ջ- (ǰ-), {{m|xcl|դու}} դու (du) Head templates: {{head|xcl|pronoun|head=|tr=}} դուք • (dukʻ), {{xcl-pron}} դուք • (dukʻ) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|դու|du|դուք|dukʿ|քո|kʿo|ձեր|jer|քեզ|kʿez|ձեզ|jez|քեզ|zkʿez|ձեզ|zjez|քէն, քեզէն¹, քեզոյն¹|i kʿēn, kʿezēn, kʿezoyn|ձէնջ, ձեզէն¹, ձեզոյն¹|i jēnǰ, jezēn, jezoyn|քեւ|kʿew|ձեւք, ձեօք = ձեաւք|jewkʿ, jeōkʿ = jeawkʿ|քեզ|i kʿez|ձեզ|i jez|note=¹ these secondary ablative form may be used in an intensifying role|type=pronominal}} Forms: dukʻ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], դու [nominative, singular], դուք [nominative, plural], քո [genitive, singular], ձեր [genitive, plural], քեզ [dative, singular], ձեզ [dative, plural], քեզ [accusative, singular], ձեզ [accusative, plural], քէն [ablative, singular], քեզէն [ablative, singular], քեզոյն [ablative, singular], ձէնջ [ablative, plural], ձեզէն [ablative, plural], ձեզոյն [ablative, plural], քեւ [instrumental, singular], ձեւք [instrumental, plural], ձեօք = ձեաւք (jewkʻ, jeōkʻ = jeawkʻ) [instrumental, plural], քեզ [locative, singular], ձեզ [locative, plural]
  1. (personal) you (plural) Tags: personal

Download JSON data for դուք meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dukʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-decl-pron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուք",
      "roman": "dukʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեր",
      "roman": "jer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզ",
      "roman": "jez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզ",
      "roman": "jez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզնից",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզանից",
      "roman": "jeznicʻ/jezanicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզնով",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզանով",
      "roman": "jeznov/jezanov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզնում",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզանում",
      "roman": "jeznum/jezanum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyw-decl-pron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուք",
      "roman": "dukʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեր",
      "roman": "jer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզի",
      "roman": "jezi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզ",
      "roman": "jez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզմէ",
      "roman": "jezmē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզմով",
      "roman": "jezmov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "դուք • (dukʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "դուք • (dukʻ)",
      "name": "hy-personal pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "դուք",
        "2": "ձեր",
        "3": "ձեզ",
        "4": "ձեզ",
        "5": "ձեզնից/ձեզանից",
        "6": "ձեզնով/ձեզանով",
        "7": "ձեզնում/ձեզանում"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-pron"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "դուք",
        "2": "ձեր",
        "3": "ձեզի",
        "4": "ձեզ",
        "5": "ձեզմէ",
        "6": "ձեզմով"
      },
      "name": "hyw-decl-pron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (plural)"
      ],
      "id": "en-դուք-hy-pron-ili7Tmcw",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(personal) you (plural)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "es",
          "word": "ես"
        },
        {
          "roman": "menkʿ",
          "word": "մենք"
        },
        {
          "roman": "du",
          "word": "դու"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Dukʿ",
          "word": "Դուք"
        },
        {
          "roman": "na",
          "word": "նա"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nrankʿ",
          "word": "նրանք"
        },
        {
          "english": "dun",
          "word": "դուն"
        },
        {
          "english": "an",
          "word": "ան"
        },
        {
          "roman": "anonkʿ",
          "word": "անոնք"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "personal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dukʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰukʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8785 (hye)-Vahagn Petrosyan-դուք.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%84.wav/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%84.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%84.wav/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%84.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "դուք"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "դուք"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: դուք (dukʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: դուք (dukʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "դու",
        "3": "ք",
        "t2": "pluralization suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "դու (du) + -ք (-kʻ, “pluralization suffix”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yū́"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yū́",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "դ-"
      },
      "expansion": "դ- (d-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ջ-"
      },
      "expansion": "ջ- (ǰ-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "դու"
      },
      "expansion": "դու (du)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From դու (du) + -ք (-kʻ, “pluralization suffix”). Alternatively, from Proto-Indo-European *yū́, with դ- (d-) instead of ջ- (ǰ-) analogically after դու (du).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dukʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դու",
      "roman": "du",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուք",
      "roman": "dukʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քո",
      "roman": "kʻo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեր",
      "roman": "jer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քեզ",
      "roman": "kʻez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզ",
      "roman": "jez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քեզ",
      "roman": "kʻez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզ",
      "roman": "jez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քէն",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քեզէն",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քեզոյն",
      "roman": "kʻēn, kʻezēn¹, kʻezoyn¹",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձէնջ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզէն",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզոյն",
      "roman": "jēnǰ, jezēn¹, jezoyn¹",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քեւ",
      "roman": "kʻew",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեւք",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեօք = ձեաւք (jewkʻ, jeōkʻ = jeawkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քեզ",
      "roman": "kʻez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզ",
      "roman": "jez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "դուք • (dukʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "դուք • (dukʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-pron"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "դու",
        "10": "kʿez",
        "11": "ձեզ",
        "12": "jez",
        "13": "քեզ",
        "14": "zkʿez",
        "15": "ձեզ",
        "16": "zjez",
        "17": "քէն, քեզէն¹, քեզոյն¹",
        "18": "i kʿēn, kʿezēn, kʿezoyn",
        "19": "ձէնջ, ձեզէն¹, ձեզոյն¹",
        "2": "du",
        "20": "i jēnǰ, jezēn, jezoyn",
        "21": "քեւ",
        "22": "kʿew",
        "23": "ձեւք, ձեօք = ձեաւք",
        "24": "jewkʿ, jeōkʿ = jeawkʿ",
        "25": "քեզ",
        "26": "i kʿez",
        "27": "ձեզ",
        "28": "i jez",
        "3": "դուք",
        "4": "dukʿ",
        "5": "քո",
        "6": "kʿo",
        "7": "ձեր",
        "8": "jer",
        "9": "քեզ",
        "note": "¹ these secondary ablative form may be used in an intensifying role",
        "type": "pronominal"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ք",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "you who are by nature vile",
          "roman": "dukʻ or bun anarg ēkʻ",
          "text": "դուք որ բուն անարգ էք",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (plural)"
      ],
      "id": "en-դուք-xcl-pron-ili7Tmcw",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(personal) you (plural)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "personal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "դուք"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dukʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-decl-pron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուք",
      "roman": "dukʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեր",
      "roman": "jer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզ",
      "roman": "jez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզ",
      "roman": "jez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզնից",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզանից",
      "roman": "jeznicʻ/jezanicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզնով",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզանով",
      "roman": "jeznov/jezanov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզնում",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզանում",
      "roman": "jeznum/jezanum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hyw-decl-pron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուք",
      "roman": "dukʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեր",
      "roman": "jer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզի",
      "roman": "jezi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզ",
      "roman": "jez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզմէ",
      "roman": "jezmē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզմով",
      "roman": "jezmov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "դուք • (dukʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "դուք • (dukʻ)",
      "name": "hy-personal pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "դուք",
        "2": "ձեր",
        "3": "ձեզ",
        "4": "ձեզ",
        "5": "ձեզնից/ձեզանից",
        "6": "ձեզնով/ձեզանով",
        "7": "ձեզնում/ձեզանում"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-pron"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "դուք",
        "2": "ձեր",
        "3": "ձեզի",
        "4": "ձեզ",
        "5": "ձեզմէ",
        "6": "ձեզմով"
      },
      "name": "hyw-decl-pron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "es",
      "word": "ես"
    },
    {
      "roman": "menkʿ",
      "word": "մենք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "du",
      "word": "դու"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dukʿ",
      "word": "Դուք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "na",
      "word": "նա"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nrankʿ",
      "word": "նրանք"
    },
    {
      "english": "dun",
      "word": "դուն"
    },
    {
      "english": "an",
      "word": "ան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anonkʿ",
      "word": "անոնք"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Armenian lemmas",
        "Armenian personal pronouns",
        "Armenian pronouns",
        "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Armenian terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (plural)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(personal) you (plural)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "personal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dukʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰukʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8785 (hye)-Vahagn Petrosyan-դուք.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%84.wav/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%84.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%84.wav/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%84.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "դուք"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "դուք"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: դուք (dukʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: դուք (dukʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "դու",
        "3": "ք",
        "t2": "pluralization suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "դու (du) + -ք (-kʻ, “pluralization suffix”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yū́"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yū́",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "դ-"
      },
      "expansion": "դ- (d-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ջ-"
      },
      "expansion": "ջ- (ǰ-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "դու"
      },
      "expansion": "դու (du)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From դու (du) + -ք (-kʻ, “pluralization suffix”). Alternatively, from Proto-Indo-European *yū́, with դ- (d-) instead of ջ- (ǰ-) analogically after դու (du).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dukʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դու",
      "roman": "du",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դուք",
      "roman": "dukʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քո",
      "roman": "kʻo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեր",
      "roman": "jer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քեզ",
      "roman": "kʻez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզ",
      "roman": "jez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քեզ",
      "roman": "kʻez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզ",
      "roman": "jez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քէն",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քեզէն",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քեզոյն",
      "roman": "kʻēn, kʻezēn¹, kʻezoyn¹",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձէնջ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզէն",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզոյն",
      "roman": "jēnǰ, jezēn¹, jezoyn¹",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քեւ",
      "roman": "kʻew",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեւք",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեօք = ձեաւք (jewkʻ, jeōkʻ = jeawkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "քեզ",
      "roman": "kʻez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ձեզ",
      "roman": "jez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "դուք • (dukʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "դուք • (dukʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-pron"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "դու",
        "10": "kʿez",
        "11": "ձեզ",
        "12": "jez",
        "13": "քեզ",
        "14": "zkʿez",
        "15": "ձեզ",
        "16": "zjez",
        "17": "քէն, քեզէն¹, քեզոյն¹",
        "18": "i kʿēn, kʿezēn, kʿezoyn",
        "19": "ձէնջ, ձեզէն¹, ձեզոյն¹",
        "2": "du",
        "20": "i jēnǰ, jezēn, jezoyn",
        "21": "քեւ",
        "22": "kʿew",
        "23": "ձեւք, ձեօք = ձեաւք",
        "24": "jewkʿ, jeōkʿ = jeawkʿ",
        "25": "քեզ",
        "26": "i kʿez",
        "27": "ձեզ",
        "28": "i jez",
        "3": "դուք",
        "4": "dukʿ",
        "5": "քո",
        "6": "kʿo",
        "7": "ձեր",
        "8": "jer",
        "9": "քեզ",
        "note": "¹ these secondary ablative form may be used in an intensifying role",
        "type": "pronominal"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian pronouns",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ք",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "you who are by nature vile",
          "roman": "dukʻ or bun anarg ēkʻ",
          "text": "դուք որ բուն անարգ էք",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (plural)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(personal) you (plural)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "personal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "դուք"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.