See արև on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewadarj",
"word": "արևադարձ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewapaštpan",
"word": "արևապաշտպան"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "արև"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian արև (arew)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Armenian արև (arew).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arew",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "արև",
"roman": "arew",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներ",
"roman": "arewner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "արևի",
"roman": "arewi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևների",
"roman": "arewneri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "արևից",
"roman": "arewicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներից",
"roman": "arewnericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "արևով",
"roman": "arewov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներով",
"roman": "arewnerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "արևում",
"roman": "arewum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներում",
"roman": "arewnerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "արևը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևն",
"roman": "arewə/arewn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևները",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներն",
"roman": "arewnerə/arewnern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "արևին",
"roman": "arewin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներին",
"roman": "arewnerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "արևս",
"roman": "arews",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներս",
"roman": "arewners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "արևիս",
"roman": "arewis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներիս",
"roman": "arewneris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "արևիցս",
"roman": "arewicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներիցս",
"roman": "arewnericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "արևովս",
"roman": "arewovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներովս",
"roman": "arewnerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "արևումս",
"roman": "arewums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներումս",
"roman": "arewnerums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "արևդ",
"roman": "arewd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներդ",
"roman": "arewnerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "արևիդ",
"roman": "arewid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներիդ",
"roman": "arewnerid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "արևիցդ",
"roman": "arewicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներիցդ",
"roman": "arewnericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "արևովդ",
"roman": "arewovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներովդ",
"roman": "arewnerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "արևումդ",
"roman": "arewumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներումդ",
"roman": "arewnerumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "արև • (arew)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "արև • (arew)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "արև",
"11": "արևին",
"11s": "արևներիցս",
"13": "արևների",
"13s": "արևովս",
"15": "արևներին",
"15s": "արևներովս",
"17": "արևից",
"17s": "արևումս",
"19": "արևներից",
"19s": "արևներումս",
"1s": "արևս",
"21": "արևով",
"21s": "արևդ",
"23": "արևներով",
"23s": "արևներդ",
"25": "արևում",
"25s": "արևիդ",
"27": "արևներում",
"27s": "արևներիդ",
"29s": "արևիցդ",
"3": "արևը/արևն",
"31s": "արևներիցդ",
"33s": "արևովդ",
"35s": "արևներովդ",
"37s": "արևումդ",
"39s": "արևներումդ",
"3s": "արևներս",
"5": "արևներ",
"5s": "արևիս",
"7": "արևները/արևներն",
"7s": "արևներիս",
"9": "արևի",
"9s": "արևիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, inanimate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the sun"
],
"id": "en-արև-hy-noun--Z-Zba9F",
"links": [
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 10 63 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 87 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 81 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 81 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 59 0 8 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 59 0 8 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 38 52 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hy",
"name": "Sun",
"orig": "hy:Sun",
"parents": [
"Celestial bodies",
"Light",
"Nature",
"Space",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sunlight"
],
"id": "en-արև-hy-noun-khqV6LYU",
"links": [
[
"sunlight",
"sunlight"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a blessing, \"long life to you\"",
"roman": "arewd erkar lini / erkar arew lines",
"text": "արևդ երկար լինի / երկար արև լինես",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "an oath, \"I swear on my father's life\"",
"roman": "hors arewə vka",
"text": "հորս արևը վկա",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I swear (also a general expletive)",
"roman": "hors arew",
"text": "հորս արև",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to make someone's life miserable",
"roman": "ōr u arew čʻtal",
"text": "օր ու արև չտալ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"id": "en-արև-hy-noun-Y71wZe8e",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) life"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑˈɾev/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑɾév]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑˈɾev/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑɾév]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"audio": "Hy-արև.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Hy-%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%87.ogg/Hy-%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%87.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Hy-%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%87.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "areg",
"word": "արեգ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "aregak",
"word": "արեգակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arpʻi",
"word": "արփի"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hy:արև"
],
"word": "արև"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "արև"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian արև (arew)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Armenian արև (arew).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arew",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ամենաարև",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"10": "ամենաարև",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "superlative",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "արև • (arew) (superlative ամենաարև)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "արև • (arew) (superlative ամենաարև)",
"name": "hy-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sunny, bright"
],
"id": "en-արև-hy-adj-JvJyFjZi",
"links": [
[
"sunny",
"sunny"
],
[
"bright",
"bright"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑˈɾev/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑɾév]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑˈɾev/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑɾév]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"audio": "Hy-արև.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Hy-%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%87.ogg/Hy-%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%87.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Hy-%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%87.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hy:արև"
],
"word": "արև"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "anarew",
"word": "անարև"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewagal",
"word": "արևագալ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewadēm",
"word": "արևադէմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewacayrkʻ",
"word": "արևածայրք"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewak",
"word": "արևակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewakanagoyn",
"word": "արևականագոյն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewakēz",
"word": "արևակէզ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewakizanim",
"word": "արևակիզանիմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewakn",
"word": "արևակն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewaharkʻ",
"word": "արևահարք"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewayreacʻ",
"word": "արևայրեաց"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewapašt",
"word": "արևապաշտ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewacʻaytʻ",
"word": "արևացայթ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewapʻaṙ",
"word": "արևափառ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewelaboys",
"word": "արևելաբոյս"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewelacag",
"word": "արևելածագ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewelakan",
"word": "արևելական"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewelakołmn",
"word": "արևելակողմն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewelayin",
"word": "արևելային"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewelanšan",
"word": "արևելանշան"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "areweleay",
"word": "արևելեայ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewelean",
"word": "արևելեան"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewelikʻ",
"word": "արևելիք"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewelkʻ",
"word": "արևելք"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewik",
"word": "արևիկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewišušt",
"word": "արևիշուշտ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewkay",
"word": "արևկայ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewmayr",
"word": "արևմայր"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewmutkʻ",
"word": "արևմուտք"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewmtakan",
"word": "արևմտական"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewmtayin",
"word": "արևմտային"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewmteay",
"word": "արևմտեայ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewmtean",
"word": "արևմտեան"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewšatutʻiwn",
"word": "արևշատութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewordi",
"word": "արևորդի"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewpašt",
"word": "արևպաշտ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "arewcʻaytʻ",
"word": "արևցայթ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yarewacʻucʻanem",
"word": "յարևացուցանեմ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "արև"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: արև (arew)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: արև (arew)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂réw-is",
"t": "sun, sunshine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂réw-is (“sun, sunshine”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रवि",
"3": "",
"4": "sun"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रवि (ravi, “sun”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂réw-is (“sun, sunshine”), from *h₂rew- (“to shine”); whence also Sanskrit रवि (ravi, “sun”). Related to արեգ (areg).\nAccording to Martirosyan, Old Armenian արև (arew) / արեգ (areg) probably reflects an Indo-European or Armeno-Aryan poetically or sacrally marked designation of “sun”, replacing the Proto-Indo-European unmarked profane *sóh₂wl̥ (“sun”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arew",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ու-unc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "արև",
"roman": "arew",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "արևու",
"roman": "arewu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "արևու",
"roman": "arewu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "արև",
"roman": "arew",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "արևէ",
"roman": "arewē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "արևու",
"roman": "arewu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "արևու",
"roman": "arewu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "there is an unusual locative յ-արևոջ",
"roman": "y-arewoǰ, “in sunlit places”",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "արև • (arew)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "արև • (arew)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "արև",
"11": "արևու",
"13": "արևու",
"3": "արևու",
"5": "արևու",
"7": "արև",
"9": "արևէ",
"note": "there is an unusual locative <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">յ-արևոջ</i> (y-arewoǰ, “in sunlit places”)",
"type": "u-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 29 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Sun",
"orig": "xcl:Sun",
"parents": [
"Celestial bodies",
"Light",
"Nature",
"Space",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sunset or sundown",
"roman": "mutkʻ arewu",
"text": "մուտք արևու",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sunrise",
"roman": "elkʻ arewu",
"text": "ելք արևու",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the setting of the sun",
"roman": "i mtanel arewu",
"text": "ի մտանել արևու",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the rising of the sun",
"roman": "yelanel, i cagel arewu",
"text": "յելանել, ի ծագել արևու",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the sun"
],
"id": "en-արև-xcl-noun--Z-Zba9F",
"links": [
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to come in broad daylight, to come before the sun sets",
"roman": "yarewu gal",
"text": "յարևու գալ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to deprive of light, to blind",
"roman": "zkʻałcʻr arewn yačʻacʻ hanel, zrkel yarewē",
"text": "զքաղցր արևն յաչաց հանել, զրկել յարևէ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the light of the sun"
],
"id": "en-արև-xcl-noun-W1Pw8tPs",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to swear by one's days or life",
"roman": "yarewn erdnul",
"text": "յարևն երդնուլ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to murder, to kill; to lose one's life",
"roman": "yarewē arkanel, zarew hatanel",
"text": "յարևէ արկանել, զարև հատանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to drink to the health of some one, to toast",
"roman": "əmpel yarew urukʻ",
"text": "ըմպել յարև ուրուք",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life, day"
],
"id": "en-արև-xcl-noun-LjKxAX2b",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"day",
"day"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) life, day"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "արև"
}
{
"categories": [
"Armenian adjectives",
"Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Armenian lemmas",
"Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Armenian nouns",
"Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"hy:Sun",
"xcl:Sun"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "arewadarj",
"word": "արևադարձ"
},
{
"roman": "arewapaštpan",
"word": "արևապաշտպան"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "արև"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian արև (arew)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Armenian արև (arew).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arew",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "արև",
"roman": "arew",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներ",
"roman": "arewner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "արևի",
"roman": "arewi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևների",
"roman": "arewneri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "արևից",
"roman": "arewicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներից",
"roman": "arewnericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "արևով",
"roman": "arewov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներով",
"roman": "arewnerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "արևում",
"roman": "arewum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներում",
"roman": "arewnerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "արևը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևն",
"roman": "arewə/arewn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևները",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներն",
"roman": "arewnerə/arewnern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "արևին",
"roman": "arewin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներին",
"roman": "arewnerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "արևս",
"roman": "arews",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներս",
"roman": "arewners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "արևիս",
"roman": "arewis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներիս",
"roman": "arewneris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "արևիցս",
"roman": "arewicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներիցս",
"roman": "arewnericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "արևովս",
"roman": "arewovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներովս",
"roman": "arewnerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "արևումս",
"roman": "arewums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներումս",
"roman": "arewnerums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "արևդ",
"roman": "arewd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներդ",
"roman": "arewnerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "արևիդ",
"roman": "arewid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներիդ",
"roman": "arewnerid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "արևիցդ",
"roman": "arewicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներիցդ",
"roman": "arewnericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "արևովդ",
"roman": "arewovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներովդ",
"roman": "arewnerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "արևումդ",
"roman": "arewumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "արևներումդ",
"roman": "arewnerumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "արև • (arew)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "արև • (arew)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "արև",
"11": "արևին",
"11s": "արևներիցս",
"13": "արևների",
"13s": "արևովս",
"15": "արևներին",
"15s": "արևներովս",
"17": "արևից",
"17s": "արևումս",
"19": "արևներից",
"19s": "արևներումս",
"1s": "արևս",
"21": "արևով",
"21s": "արևդ",
"23": "արևներով",
"23s": "արևներդ",
"25": "արևում",
"25s": "արևիդ",
"27": "արևներում",
"27s": "արևներիդ",
"29s": "արևիցդ",
"3": "արևը/արևն",
"31s": "արևներիցդ",
"33s": "արևովդ",
"35s": "արևներովդ",
"37s": "արևումդ",
"39s": "արևներումդ",
"3s": "արևներս",
"5": "արևներ",
"5s": "արևիս",
"7": "արևները/արևներն",
"7s": "արևներիս",
"9": "արևի",
"9s": "արևիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, inanimate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the sun"
],
"links": [
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sunlight"
],
"links": [
[
"sunlight",
"sunlight"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a blessing, \"long life to you\"",
"roman": "arewd erkar lini / erkar arew lines",
"text": "արևդ երկար լինի / երկար արև լինես",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "an oath, \"I swear on my father's life\"",
"roman": "hors arewə vka",
"text": "հորս արևը վկա",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I swear (also a general expletive)",
"roman": "hors arew",
"text": "հորս արև",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to make someone's life miserable",
"roman": "ōr u arew čʻtal",
"text": "օր ու արև չտալ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) life"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑˈɾev/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑɾév]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑˈɾev/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑɾév]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"audio": "Hy-արև.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Hy-%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%87.ogg/Hy-%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%87.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Hy-%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%87.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "areg",
"word": "արեգ"
},
{
"roman": "aregak",
"word": "արեգակ"
},
{
"roman": "arpʻi",
"word": "արփի"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hy:արև"
],
"word": "արև"
}
{
"categories": [
"Armenian adjectives",
"Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Armenian lemmas",
"Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Armenian nouns",
"Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"hy:Sun",
"xcl:Sun"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "արև"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian արև (arew)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Armenian արև (arew).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arew",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ամենաարև",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"10": "ամենաարև",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "superlative",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "արև • (arew) (superlative ամենաարև)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "արև • (arew) (superlative ամենաարև)",
"name": "hy-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sunny, bright"
],
"links": [
[
"sunny",
"sunny"
],
[
"bright",
"bright"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑˈɾev/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑɾév]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑˈɾev/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɑɾév]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"audio": "Hy-արև.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Hy-%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%87.ogg/Hy-%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%87.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Hy-%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%87.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hy:արև"
],
"word": "արև"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"xcl:Sun"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "anarew",
"word": "անարև"
},
{
"roman": "arewagal",
"word": "արևագալ"
},
{
"roman": "arewadēm",
"word": "արևադէմ"
},
{
"roman": "arewacayrkʻ",
"word": "արևածայրք"
},
{
"roman": "arewak",
"word": "արևակ"
},
{
"roman": "arewakanagoyn",
"word": "արևականագոյն"
},
{
"roman": "arewakēz",
"word": "արևակէզ"
},
{
"roman": "arewakizanim",
"word": "արևակիզանիմ"
},
{
"roman": "arewakn",
"word": "արևակն"
},
{
"roman": "arewaharkʻ",
"word": "արևահարք"
},
{
"roman": "arewayreacʻ",
"word": "արևայրեաց"
},
{
"roman": "arewapašt",
"word": "արևապաշտ"
},
{
"roman": "arewacʻaytʻ",
"word": "արևացայթ"
},
{
"roman": "arewapʻaṙ",
"word": "արևափառ"
},
{
"roman": "arewelaboys",
"word": "արևելաբոյս"
},
{
"roman": "arewelacag",
"word": "արևելածագ"
},
{
"roman": "arewelakan",
"word": "արևելական"
},
{
"roman": "arewelakołmn",
"word": "արևելակողմն"
},
{
"roman": "arewelayin",
"word": "արևելային"
},
{
"roman": "arewelanšan",
"word": "արևելանշան"
},
{
"roman": "areweleay",
"word": "արևելեայ"
},
{
"roman": "arewelean",
"word": "արևելեան"
},
{
"roman": "arewelikʻ",
"word": "արևելիք"
},
{
"roman": "arewelkʻ",
"word": "արևելք"
},
{
"roman": "arewik",
"word": "արևիկ"
},
{
"roman": "arewišušt",
"word": "արևիշուշտ"
},
{
"roman": "arewkay",
"word": "արևկայ"
},
{
"roman": "arewmayr",
"word": "արևմայր"
},
{
"roman": "arewmutkʻ",
"word": "արևմուտք"
},
{
"roman": "arewmtakan",
"word": "արևմտական"
},
{
"roman": "arewmtayin",
"word": "արևմտային"
},
{
"roman": "arewmteay",
"word": "արևմտեայ"
},
{
"roman": "arewmtean",
"word": "արևմտեան"
},
{
"roman": "arewšatutʻiwn",
"word": "արևշատութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "arewordi",
"word": "արևորդի"
},
{
"roman": "arewpašt",
"word": "արևպաշտ"
},
{
"roman": "arewcʻaytʻ",
"word": "արևցայթ"
},
{
"roman": "yarewacʻucʻanem",
"word": "յարևացուցանեմ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "արև"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: արև (arew)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: արև (arew)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂réw-is",
"t": "sun, sunshine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂réw-is (“sun, sunshine”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रवि",
"3": "",
"4": "sun"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रवि (ravi, “sun”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂réw-is (“sun, sunshine”), from *h₂rew- (“to shine”); whence also Sanskrit रवि (ravi, “sun”). Related to արեգ (areg).\nAccording to Martirosyan, Old Armenian արև (arew) / արեգ (areg) probably reflects an Indo-European or Armeno-Aryan poetically or sacrally marked designation of “sun”, replacing the Proto-Indo-European unmarked profane *sóh₂wl̥ (“sun”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arew",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ու-unc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "արև",
"roman": "arew",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "արևու",
"roman": "arewu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "արևու",
"roman": "arewu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "արև",
"roman": "arew",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "արևէ",
"roman": "arewē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "արևու",
"roman": "arewu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "արևու",
"roman": "arewu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "there is an unusual locative յ-արևոջ",
"roman": "y-arewoǰ, “in sunlit places”",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "արև • (arew)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "արև • (arew)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "արև",
"11": "արևու",
"13": "արևու",
"3": "արևու",
"5": "արևու",
"7": "արև",
"9": "արևէ",
"note": "there is an unusual locative <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">յ-արևոջ</i> (y-arewoǰ, “in sunlit places”)",
"type": "u-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sunset or sundown",
"roman": "mutkʻ arewu",
"text": "մուտք արևու",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sunrise",
"roman": "elkʻ arewu",
"text": "ելք արևու",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the setting of the sun",
"roman": "i mtanel arewu",
"text": "ի մտանել արևու",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the rising of the sun",
"roman": "yelanel, i cagel arewu",
"text": "յելանել, ի ծագել արևու",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the sun"
],
"links": [
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to come in broad daylight, to come before the sun sets",
"roman": "yarewu gal",
"text": "յարևու գալ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to deprive of light, to blind",
"roman": "zkʻałcʻr arewn yačʻacʻ hanel, zrkel yarewē",
"text": "զքաղցր արևն յաչաց հանել, զրկել յարևէ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the light of the sun"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to swear by one's days or life",
"roman": "yarewn erdnul",
"text": "յարևն երդնուլ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to murder, to kill; to lose one's life",
"roman": "yarewē arkanel, zarew hatanel",
"text": "յարևէ արկանել, զարև հատանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to drink to the health of some one, to toast",
"roman": "əmpel yarew urukʻ",
"text": "ըմպել յարև ուրուք",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life, day"
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"day",
"day"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) life, day"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "արև"
}
Download raw JSONL data for արև meaning in All languages combined (16.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"արև"
],
"section": "Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "արև",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"արև"
],
"section": "Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "արև",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: there is an unusual locative յ-արևոջ (y-arewoǰ, “in sunlit places”), style: background:#DEDEDE////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"արև"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "արև",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for there is an unusual locative յ-արևոջ",
"path": [
"արև"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "արև",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.