"ասեմ" meaning in All languages combined

See ասեմ on Wiktionary

Verb [Old Armenian]

Etymology: Usually derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ǵ-, zero-grade of *h₂eǵ- (“to say”). The -ս- (-s-) instead of expected -ծ- (-c-) is probably from a perfect formation *h₂ǵ-t → -ստ- (-st-) and a generalisation of -ս- (-s-). The regular reflex *ած- (*ac-) may perhaps be seen in առած (aṙac). Etymology templates: {{inh|xcl|ine-pro||*h₂ǵ-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ǵ-, {{m|ine-pro|*h₁eǵ-|*h₂eǵ-|gloss=to say}} *h₂eǵ- (“to say”), {{m|xcl||-ս-}} -ս- (-s-), {{m|xcl||-ծ-}} -ծ- (-c-), {{m|ine-pro||*h₂ǵ-t}} *h₂ǵ-t, {{m|xcl||-ստ-}} -ստ- (-st-), {{m|xcl||-ս-}} -ս- (-s-), {{m|xcl||*ած-}} *ած- (*ac-), {{m|xcl|առած}} առած (aṙac) Head templates: {{head|xcl|verb|head=|tr=}} ասեմ • (asem), {{xcl-verb}} ասեմ • (asem) Inflection templates: {{xcl-conj-եմ||աս||ասաց||ասաս|imp1=ասա՛|imp1MP=ասա՛ց|mp=on|note=note the irregular aorist stem}}, {{xcl-conj|aorstem=ասաց|caus=—|cohort1=ասասջի՛ր|cohort2=ասասջի՛ք|imp1=ասա՛|imp2=ասացէ՛ք|indaor1=ասացի|indaor2=ասացեր|indaor3=ասաց|indaor4=ասացաք|indaor5=ասացէք, ասացիք|indaor6=ասացին|indimp1=ասէի, ասեի*|indimp2=ասէիր, ասեիր*|indimp3=ասէր|indimp4=ասէաք, ասեաք*|indimp5=ասէիք, ասեիք*|indimp6=ասէին, ասեին*|indpr1=ասեմ|indpr2=ասես|indpr3=ասէ|indpr4=ասեմք|indpr5=ասէք|indpr6=ասեն|inf=ասել|note=*rare note the irregular aorist stem|part=ասացեալ|prohib1=մի՛ ասեր|prohib2=մի՛ ասէք|subjaor1=ասացից|subjaor2=ասասցես|subjaor3=ասասցէ|subjaor4=ասասցուք|subjaor5=ասասջիք|subjaor6=ասասցեն|subjpr1=ասիցեմ|subjpr2=ասիցես|subjpr3=ասիցէ|subjpr4=ասիցեմք|subjpr5=ասիցէք|subjpr6=ասիցեն|title=active}}, {{xcl-conj|aorstem=ասաց|caus=—|cohort1=ասասջի՛ր|cohort2=ասասջի՛ք|imp1=ասա՛ց|imp2=ասացարո՛ւք|indaor1=ասացայ|indaor2=ասացար|indaor3=ասացաւ|indaor4=ասացաք|indaor5=ասացայք|indaor6=ասացան|indimp1=ասէի|indimp2=ասէիր|indimp3=ասէր, ասիւր|indimp4=ասէաք|indimp5=ասէիք|indimp6=ասէին|indpr1=ասիմ|indpr2=ասիս|indpr3=ասի|indpr4=ասիմք|indpr5=ասիք|indpr6=ասին|inf=ասել, ասիլ*|note=*post-classical note the irregular aorist stem|part=ասացեալ|prohib1=մի՛ ասիր|prohib2=մի՛ ասիք|subjaor1=ասացայց|subjaor2=ասասցիս|subjaor3=ասասցի|subjaor4=ասասցուք|subjaor5=ասասջիք|subjaor6=ասասցին|subjpr1=ասիցիմ|subjpr2=ասիցիս|subjpr3=ասիցի|subjpr4=ասիցիմք|subjpr5=ասիցիք|subjpr6=ասիցին|title=mediopassive}} Forms: asem [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ասել [infinitive], ասացեալ [participle], - [causative], ասաց- [stem], ասեմ [first-person, indicative, present, singular], ասես [indicative, present, second-person, singular], ասէ [indicative, present, singular, third-person], ասեմք [first-person, indicative, plural, present], ասէք [indicative, plural, present, second-person], ասեն [indicative, plural, present, third-person], ասէի [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], ասեի (asēi, asei*) [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], ասէիր [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], ասեիր (asēir, aseir*) [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], ասէր [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ասէաք [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], ասեաք (asēakʻ, aseakʻ*) [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], ասէիք [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], ասեիք (asēikʻ, aseikʻ*) [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], ասէին [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], ասեին (asēin, asein*) [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], ասացի [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], ասացեր [aorist, indicative, second-person, singular], ասաց [aorist, indicative, singular, third-person], ասացաք [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], ասացէք [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], ասացիք [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], ասացին [aorist, indicative, plural, third-person], ասիցեմ [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], ասիցես [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ասիցէ [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ասիցեմք [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], ասիցէք [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], ասիցեն [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], ասացից [aorist, first-person, singular, subjunctive], ասասցես [aorist, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ասասցէ [aorist, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ասասցուք [aorist, first-person, plural, subjunctive], ասասջիք [aorist, plural, second-person, subjunctive], ասասցեն [aorist, plural, subjunctive, third-person], ասա՛ [imperative, rare, singular], ասացէ՛ք [imperative, plural, rare], ասասջի՛ր [cohortative, imperative, rare, singular], ասասջի՛ք [cohortative, imperative, plural, rare], մի՛ ասեր [imperative, prohibitive, rare, singular], մի՛ ասէք [imperative, plural, prohibitive, rare], no-table-tags [table-tags], ասել [infinitive], ասիլ (asel, asil*) [infinitive], ասացեալ [participle], - [causative], ասաց- [stem], ասիմ [first-person, indicative, present, singular], ասիս [indicative, present, second-person, singular], ասի [indicative, present, singular, third-person], ասիմք [first-person, indicative, plural, present], ասիք [indicative, plural, present, second-person], ասին [indicative, plural, present, third-person], ասէի [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], ասէիր [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], ասէր [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ասիւր [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ասէաք [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], ասէիք [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], ասէին [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], ասացայ [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], ասացար [aorist, indicative, second-person, singular], ասացաւ [aorist, indicative, singular, third-person], ասացաք [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], ասացայք [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], ասացան [aorist, indicative, plural, third-person], ասիցիմ [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], ասիցիս [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ասիցի [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ասիցիմք [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], ասիցիք [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], ասիցին [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], ասացայց [aorist, first-person, singular, subjunctive], ասասցիս [aorist, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ասասցի [aorist, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ասասցուք [aorist, first-person, plural, subjunctive], ասասջիք [aorist, plural, second-person, subjunctive], ասասցին [aorist, plural, subjunctive, third-person], ասա՛ց [imperative, rare, singular], ասացարո՛ւք [imperative, plural, rare], ասասջի՛ր [cohortative, imperative, rare, singular], ասասջի՛ք [cohortative, imperative, plural, rare], մի՛ ասիր [imperative, prohibitive, rare, singular], մի՛ ասիք [imperative, plural, prohibitive, rare]
  1. to say, to express, to speak, to relate, to recite, to tell, to recount, to declare, to pronounce, to utter, to dictate
    Sense id: en-ասեմ-xcl-verb-cFnK-Egs
  2. to sing (said of birds)
    Sense id: en-ասեմ-xcl-verb-CNgCn1VB Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 43 57 Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup: 33 67 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 25 75
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: այլասացիկ (aylasacʻik), այլասացութիւն (aylasacʻutʻiwn), անապուսելի (anapuseli), անասաց (anasacʻ), անասացութիւն (anasacʻutʻiwn), անասելի (anaseli), անասուն (anasun), անուշասաց (anušasacʻ), ապասեմ (apasem), ապասոցեմ (apasocʻem), ապասութիւն (apasutʻiwn), ապոսեմ (aposem), ապոսմնեմ (aposmnem), ապուշեմ (apušem), ապուսեմ (apusem), ապուսութիւն (apusutʻiwn), առակասաց (aṙakasacʻ), առաջասացութիւն (aṙaǰasacʻutʻiwn), առասանութիւն (aṙasanutʻiwn), առասացութիւն (aṙasacʻutʻiwn), առասեմ (aṙasem), առաքելասաց (aṙakʻelasacʻ), ասացած (asacʻac), ասացական (asacʻakan), ասացող (asacʻoł), ասացուած (asacʻuac), ասացութիւն (asacʻutʻiwn), ասացումն (asacʻumn), ասող (asoł), ասուն (asun), աստուածասաց (astuacasacʻ), ասք (askʻ), արտասանեմ (artasanem), արտասանութիւն (artasanutʻiwn), արտասեմ (artasem), բազմասաց (bazmasacʻ), բաղասացութիւն (bałasacʻutʻiwn), բամբռասաց (bambṙasacʻ), բարեասաց (bareasacʻ), բարեսաց (baresacʻ), բարիասաց (bariasacʻ), բարձրասացութիւն (barjrasacʻutʻiwn), բացասաբար (bacʻasabar), բացասական (bacʻasakan), բացասայց (bacʻasaycʻ), բացասացութիւն (bacʻasacʻutʻiwn), բացասեմ (bacʻasem), բացասոցեմ (bacʻasocʻem), բացասութիւն (bacʻasutʻiwn), բացասումնբեմասացութիւն (bacʻasumnbemasacʻutʻiwn), բացուսեմ (bacʻusem), գովասան (govasan), գովասանական (govasanakan), գովասանեմ (govasanem), գովասանութիւն (govasanutʻiwn), գովասաց (govasacʻ), գովասացութիւն (govasacʻutʻiwn), դատասաց (datasacʻ), դատարկասաց (datarkasacʻ), դժուարասաց (džuarasacʻ), երեքսրբասացութիւն (erekʻsrbasacʻutʻiwn), ընդդիմասաց (ənddimasacʻ), ընդդիմասացութիւն (ənddimasacʻutʻiwn), ինքնասաց (inkʻnasacʻ), կանխասաց (kanxasacʻ), կանխասացեալ (kanxasacʻeal), կանխասացիկ (kanxasacʻik), կանխասացուածք (kanxasacʻuackʻ), կանխասացութիւն (kanxasacʻutʻiwn), կցրդասաց (kcʻrdasacʻ), հակասացեալ (hakasacʻeal), ճառասաց (čaṙasacʻ), ճառասացութիւն (čaṙasacʻutʻiwn), ճարտասան (čartasan), ճարտասանական (čartasanakan), ճարտասանեմ (čartasanem), ճարտասանութիւն (čartasanutʻiwn), ճարտարասան (čartarasan), ճարտարասանական (čartarasanakan), ճարտարասանեմ (čartarasanem), ճարտարասանութիւն (čartarasanutʻiwn), մակասեմ (makasem), մեղաասացութիւն (mełaasacʻutʻiwn), մեղայասացութիւն (mełayasacʻutʻiwn), մեղմասացութիւն (mełmasacʻutʻiwn), յառաջասաց (yaṙaǰasacʻ), յառաջասացեալ (yaṙaǰasacʻeal), յառաջասացութիւն (yaṙaǰasacʻutʻiwn), յառաջասացումն (yaṙaǰasacʻumn), յորդասաց (yordasacʻ), նախասաց (naxasacʻ), նախասացեալ (naxasacʻeal), նախասացիկ (naxasacʻik), նախասացութիւն (naxasacʻutʻiwn), նորասացիկ (norasacʻik), ուղղասացութիւն (ułłasacʻutʻiwn), չարասաց (čʻarasacʻ), պատգամասաց (patgamasacʻ), սաղմոսասաց (sałmosasacʻ), սաղմոսասացութիւն (sałmosasacʻutʻiwn), ստորասացութիւն (storasacʻutʻiwn), ստորասեմ (storasem), սրբասաց (srbasacʻ), սրբասացութիւն (srbasacʻutʻiwn), սրովբէասացիկ (srovbēasacʻik), վայասացութիւն (vayasacʻutʻiwn), վերասացեալ (verasacʻeal), վերասացութիւն (verasacʻutʻiwn), վիպասանաբար (vipasanabar), վիպասանական (vipasanakan), վիպասանեմ (vipasanem), վիպասանութիւն (vipasanutʻiwn), վիպասեմ (vipasem), տաղասաց (tałasacʻ), տաղասացութիւն (tałasacʻutʻiwn), տրամասանակութիւն (tramasanakutʻiwn), ցցասաց (cʻcʻasacʻ), փափկասաց (pʻapʻkasacʻ)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ասեմ meaning in All languages combined (28.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aylasacʻik",
      "word": "այլասացիկ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aylasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "այլասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "anapuseli",
      "word": "անապուսելի"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "anasacʻ",
      "word": "անասաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "anasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "անասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "anaseli",
      "word": "անասելի"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "anasun",
      "word": "անասուն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "anušasacʻ",
      "word": "անուշասաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "apasem",
      "word": "ապասեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "apasocʻem",
      "word": "ապասոցեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "apasutʻiwn",
      "word": "ապասութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aposem",
      "word": "ապոսեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aposmnem",
      "word": "ապոսմնեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "apušem",
      "word": "ապուշեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "apusem",
      "word": "ապուսեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "apusutʻiwn",
      "word": "ապուսութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aṙakasacʻ",
      "word": "առակասաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aṙaǰasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "առաջասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aṙasanutʻiwn",
      "word": "առասանութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aṙasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "առասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aṙasem",
      "word": "առասեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aṙakʻelasacʻ",
      "word": "առաքելասաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "asacʻac",
      "word": "ասացած"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "asacʻakan",
      "word": "ասացական"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "asacʻoł",
      "word": "ասացող"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "asacʻuac",
      "word": "ասացուած"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "asacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "ասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "asacʻumn",
      "word": "ասացումն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "asoł",
      "word": "ասող"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "asun",
      "word": "ասուն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "astuacasacʻ",
      "word": "աստուածասաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "askʻ",
      "word": "ասք"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "artasanem",
      "word": "արտասանեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "artasanutʻiwn",
      "word": "արտասանութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "artasem",
      "word": "արտասեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bazmasacʻ",
      "word": "բազմասաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bałasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "բաղասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bambṙasacʻ",
      "word": "բամբռասաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bareasacʻ",
      "word": "բարեասաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "baresacʻ",
      "word": "բարեսաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bariasacʻ",
      "word": "բարիասաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "barjrasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "բարձրասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bacʻasabar",
      "word": "բացասաբար"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bacʻasakan",
      "word": "բացասական"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bacʻasaycʻ",
      "word": "բացասայց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bacʻasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "բացասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bacʻasem",
      "word": "բացասեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bacʻasocʻem",
      "word": "բացասոցեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bacʻasutʻiwn",
      "word": "բացասութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bacʻasumnbemasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "բացասումնբեմասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bacʻusem",
      "word": "բացուսեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "govasan",
      "word": "գովասան"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "govasanakan",
      "word": "գովասանական"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "govasanem",
      "word": "գովասանեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "govasanutʻiwn",
      "word": "գովասանութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "govasacʻ",
      "word": "գովասաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "govasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "գովասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "datasacʻ",
      "word": "դատասաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "datarkasacʻ",
      "word": "դատարկասաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "džuarasacʻ",
      "word": "դժուարասաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "erekʻsrbasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "երեքսրբասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ənddimasacʻ",
      "word": "ընդդիմասաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ənddimasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "ընդդիմասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "inkʻnasacʻ",
      "word": "ինքնասաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kanxasacʻ",
      "word": "կանխասաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kanxasacʻeal",
      "word": "կանխասացեալ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kanxasacʻik",
      "word": "կանխասացիկ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kanxasacʻuackʻ",
      "word": "կանխասացուածք"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kanxasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "կանխասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kcʻrdasacʻ",
      "word": "կցրդասաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hakasacʻeal",
      "word": "հակասացեալ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čaṙasacʻ",
      "word": "ճառասաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čaṙasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "ճառասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čartasan",
      "word": "ճարտասան"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čartasanakan",
      "word": "ճարտասանական"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čartasanem",
      "word": "ճարտասանեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čartasanutʻiwn",
      "word": "ճարտասանութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čartarasan",
      "word": "ճարտարասան"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čartarasanakan",
      "word": "ճարտարասանական"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čartarasanem",
      "word": "ճարտարասանեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čartarasanutʻiwn",
      "word": "ճարտարասանութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "makasem",
      "word": "մակասեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mełaasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "մեղաասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mełayasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "մեղայասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mełmasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "մեղմասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yaṙaǰasacʻ",
      "word": "յառաջասաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yaṙaǰasacʻeal",
      "word": "յառաջասացեալ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yaṙaǰasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "յառաջասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yaṙaǰasacʻumn",
      "word": "յառաջասացումն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yordasacʻ",
      "word": "յորդասաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "naxasacʻ",
      "word": "նախասաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "naxasacʻeal",
      "word": "նախասացեալ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "naxasacʻik",
      "word": "նախասացիկ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "naxasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "նախասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "norasacʻik",
      "word": "նորասացիկ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ułłasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "ուղղասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čʻarasacʻ",
      "word": "չարասաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "patgamasacʻ",
      "word": "պատգամասաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sałmosasacʻ",
      "word": "սաղմոսասաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sałmosasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "սաղմոսասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "storasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "ստորասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "storasem",
      "word": "ստորասեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "srbasacʻ",
      "word": "սրբասաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "srbasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "սրբասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "srovbēasacʻik",
      "word": "սրովբէասացիկ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vayasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "վայասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "verasacʻeal",
      "word": "վերասացեալ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "verasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "վերասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vipasanabar",
      "word": "վիպասանաբար"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vipasanakan",
      "word": "վիպասանական"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vipasanem",
      "word": "վիպասանեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vipasanutʻiwn",
      "word": "վիպասանութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vipasem",
      "word": "վիպասեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tałasacʻ",
      "word": "տաղասաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tałasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "տաղասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tramasanakutʻiwn",
      "word": "տրամասանակութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cʻcʻasacʻ",
      "word": "ցցասաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pʻapʻkasacʻ",
      "word": "փափկասաց"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ասել"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ասել (asel)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ասել (asel)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ǵ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁eǵ-",
        "3": "*h₂eǵ-",
        "gloss": "to say"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂eǵ- (“to say”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ս-"
      },
      "expansion": "-ս- (-s-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ծ-"
      },
      "expansion": "-ծ- (-c-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*h₂ǵ-t"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂ǵ-t",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ստ-"
      },
      "expansion": "-ստ- (-st-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ս-"
      },
      "expansion": "-ս- (-s-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*ած-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ած- (*ac-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "առած"
      },
      "expansion": "առած (aṙac)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Usually derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ǵ-, zero-grade of *h₂eǵ- (“to say”). The -ս- (-s-) instead of expected -ծ- (-c-) is probably from a perfect formation *h₂ǵ-t → -ստ- (-st-) and a generalisation of -ս- (-s-). The regular reflex *ած- (*ac-) may perhaps be seen in առած (aṙac).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "asem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-conj-եմ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասել",
      "roman": "asel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացեալ",
      "roman": "asacʻeal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասաց-",
      "roman": "asacʻ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասեմ",
      "roman": "asem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասես",
      "roman": "ases",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասէ",
      "roman": "asē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասեմք",
      "roman": "asemkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասէք",
      "roman": "asēkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասեն",
      "roman": "asen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասէի",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասեի (asēi, asei*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասէիր",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասեիր (asēir, aseir*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասէր",
      "roman": "asēr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասէաք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասեաք (asēakʻ, aseakʻ*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասէիք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասեիք (asēikʻ, aseikʻ*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասէին",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասեին (asēin, asein*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացի",
      "roman": "asacʻi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացեր",
      "roman": "asacʻer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասաց",
      "roman": "asacʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացաք",
      "roman": "asacʻakʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացէք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացիք",
      "roman": "asacʻēkʻ, asacʻikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացին",
      "roman": "asacʻin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիցեմ",
      "roman": "asicʻem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիցես",
      "roman": "asicʻes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիցէ",
      "roman": "asicʻē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիցեմք",
      "roman": "asicʻemkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիցէք",
      "roman": "asicʻēkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիցեն",
      "roman": "asicʻen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացից",
      "roman": "asacʻicʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասասցես",
      "roman": "asascʻes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասասցէ",
      "roman": "asascʻē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասասցուք",
      "roman": "asascʻukʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասասջիք",
      "roman": "asasǰikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասասցեն",
      "roman": "asascʻen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասա՛",
      "roman": "asá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացէ՛ք",
      "roman": "asacʻḗkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասասջի՛ր",
      "roman": "asasǰír",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասասջի՛ք",
      "roman": "asasǰíkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ ասեր",
      "roman": "mí aser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ ասէք",
      "roman": "mí asēkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-conj-եմ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասել",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիլ (asel, asil*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացեալ",
      "roman": "asacʻeal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասաց-",
      "roman": "asacʻ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիմ",
      "roman": "asim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիս",
      "roman": "asis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասի",
      "roman": "asi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիմք",
      "roman": "asimkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիք",
      "roman": "asikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասին",
      "roman": "asin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասէի",
      "roman": "asēi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասէիր",
      "roman": "asēir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասէր",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիւր",
      "roman": "asēr, asiwr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասէաք",
      "roman": "asēakʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասէիք",
      "roman": "asēikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասէին",
      "roman": "asēin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացայ",
      "roman": "asacʻay",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացար",
      "roman": "asacʻar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացաւ",
      "roman": "asacʻaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացաք",
      "roman": "asacʻakʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացայք",
      "roman": "asacʻaykʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացան",
      "roman": "asacʻan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիցիմ",
      "roman": "asicʻim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիցիս",
      "roman": "asicʻis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիցի",
      "roman": "asicʻi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիցիմք",
      "roman": "asicʻimkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիցիք",
      "roman": "asicʻikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիցին",
      "roman": "asicʻin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացայց",
      "roman": "asacʻaycʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասասցիս",
      "roman": "asascʻis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասասցի",
      "roman": "asascʻi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասասցուք",
      "roman": "asascʻukʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասասջիք",
      "roman": "asasǰikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասասցին",
      "roman": "asascʻin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասա՛ց",
      "roman": "asácʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացարո՛ւք",
      "roman": "asacʻarúkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասասջի՛ր",
      "roman": "asasǰír",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասասջի՛ք",
      "roman": "asasǰíkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ ասիր",
      "roman": "mí asir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ ասիք",
      "roman": "mí asikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ասեմ • (asem)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ասեմ • (asem)",
      "name": "xcl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "աս",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ասաց",
        "5": "",
        "6": "ասաս",
        "imp1": "ասա՛",
        "imp1MP": "ասա՛ց",
        "mp": "on",
        "note": "note the irregular aorist stem"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj-եմ"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aorstem": "ասաց",
        "caus": "—",
        "cohort1": "ասասջի՛ր",
        "cohort2": "ասասջի՛ք",
        "imp1": "ասա՛",
        "imp2": "ասացէ՛ք",
        "indaor1": "ասացի",
        "indaor2": "ասացեր",
        "indaor3": "ասաց",
        "indaor4": "ասացաք",
        "indaor5": "ասացէք, ասացիք",
        "indaor6": "ասացին",
        "indimp1": "ասէի, ասեի*",
        "indimp2": "ասէիր, ասեիր*",
        "indimp3": "ասէր",
        "indimp4": "ասէաք, ասեաք*",
        "indimp5": "ասէիք, ասեիք*",
        "indimp6": "ասէին, ասեին*",
        "indpr1": "ասեմ",
        "indpr2": "ասես",
        "indpr3": "ասէ",
        "indpr4": "ասեմք",
        "indpr5": "ասէք",
        "indpr6": "ասեն",
        "inf": "ասել",
        "note": "*rare\n note the irregular aorist stem",
        "part": "ասացեալ",
        "prohib1": "մի՛ ասեր",
        "prohib2": "մի՛ ասէք",
        "subjaor1": "ասացից",
        "subjaor2": "ասասցես",
        "subjaor3": "ասասցէ",
        "subjaor4": "ասասցուք",
        "subjaor5": "ասասջիք",
        "subjaor6": "ասասցեն",
        "subjpr1": "ասիցեմ",
        "subjpr2": "ասիցես",
        "subjpr3": "ասիցէ",
        "subjpr4": "ասիցեմք",
        "subjpr5": "ասիցէք",
        "subjpr6": "ասիցեն",
        "title": "active"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aorstem": "ասաց",
        "caus": "—",
        "cohort1": "ասասջի՛ր",
        "cohort2": "ասասջի՛ք",
        "imp1": "ասա՛ց",
        "imp2": "ասացարո՛ւք",
        "indaor1": "ասացայ",
        "indaor2": "ասացար",
        "indaor3": "ասացաւ",
        "indaor4": "ասացաք",
        "indaor5": "ասացայք",
        "indaor6": "ասացան",
        "indimp1": "ասէի",
        "indimp2": "ասէիր",
        "indimp3": "ասէր, ասիւր",
        "indimp4": "ասէաք",
        "indimp5": "ասէիք",
        "indimp6": "ասէին",
        "indpr1": "ասիմ",
        "indpr2": "ասիս",
        "indpr3": "ասի",
        "indpr4": "ասիմք",
        "indpr5": "ասիք",
        "indpr6": "ասին",
        "inf": "ասել, ասիլ*",
        "note": "*post-classical\n note the irregular aorist stem",
        "part": "ասացեալ",
        "prohib1": "մի՛ ասիր",
        "prohib2": "մի՛ ասիք",
        "subjaor1": "ասացայց",
        "subjaor2": "ասասցիս",
        "subjaor3": "ասասցի",
        "subjaor4": "ասասցուք",
        "subjaor5": "ասասջիք",
        "subjaor6": "ասասցին",
        "subjpr1": "ասիցիմ",
        "subjpr2": "ասիցիս",
        "subjpr3": "ասիցի",
        "subjpr4": "ասիցիմք",
        "subjpr5": "ասիցիք",
        "subjpr6": "ասիցին",
        "title": "mediopassive"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to foretell",
          "roman": "asel yaṙaǰagoyn",
          "text": "ասել յառաջագոյն",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to repeat",
          "roman": "asel verstin",
          "text": "ասել վերստին",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to speak badly of a person",
          "roman": "čʻaris asel zumekʻē",
          "text": "չարիս ասել զումեքէ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to speak well of a person",
          "roman": "baris asel zumekʻē",
          "text": "բարիս ասել զումեքէ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "tell me",
          "roman": "asá inj",
          "text": "ասա՛ ինձ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "one must say",
          "roman": "part ē asel",
          "text": "պարտ է ասել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "as we have said",
          "roman": "orpēs asacʻakʻ",
          "text": "որպէս ասացաք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "briefly, in one word",
          "roman": "hamaṙōt asel",
          "text": "համառօտ ասել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I know not what to say",
          "roman": "čʻgitem zinčʻ asel",
          "text": "չգիտեմ զինչ ասել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "what will they say of you?",
          "roman": "zinčʻ asicʻen zkʻēn",
          "text": "զինչ ասիցեն զքէն",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "what you say is without foundation",
          "roman": "anhimn ē zor asesd",
          "text": "անհիմն է զոր ասեսդ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he does not know what he says",
          "roman": "čʻgitē zor inčʻ asē",
          "text": "չգիտէ զոր ինչ ասէ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to repeat always the same thing",
          "roman": "cʻang znoyn asel",
          "text": "ցանգ զնոյն ասել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to give one's opinion on some thing",
          "roman": "asel zkarcis iwr zimekʻē",
          "text": "ասել զկարծիս իւր զիմեքէ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to tell falsehoods or lies",
          "roman": "sut asel",
          "text": "սուտ ասել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to speak the truth",
          "roman": "asel zčšmartutʻiwn",
          "text": "ասել զճշմարտութիւն",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to say no",
          "roman": "očʻ asel",
          "text": "ոչ ասել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to say yes",
          "roman": "asel ayo",
          "text": "ասել այո",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "what does that mean?",
          "roman": "zinčʻ kamicʻi asel ays",
          "text": "զինչ կամիցի ասել այս",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "but what do I say?",
          "roman": "ayl zinčʻ asems",
          "text": "այլ զինչ ասեմս",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "as everyone says",
          "roman": "əst aseloy iwrakʻančʻiwr",
          "text": "ըստ ասելոյ իւրաքանչիւր",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to say to oneself",
          "roman": "asel ənd mits",
          "text": "ասել ընդ միտս",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "when he has said that, at these words",
          "roman": "zays ibrew asacʻ",
          "text": "զայս իբրեւ ասաց",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "that said",
          "roman": "zays asacʻeal",
          "text": "զայս ասացեալ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to say, to express, to speak, to relate, to recite, to tell, to recount, to declare, to pronounce, to utter, to dictate"
      ],
      "id": "en-ասեմ-xcl-verb-cFnK-Egs",
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "relate",
          "relate"
        ],
        [
          "recite",
          "recite"
        ],
        [
          "tell",
          "tell"
        ],
        [
          "recount",
          "recount"
        ],
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ],
        [
          "pronounce",
          "pronounce"
        ],
        [
          "utter",
          "utter"
        ],
        [
          "dictate",
          "dictate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sing (said of birds)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ասեմ-xcl-verb-CNgCn1VB",
      "links": [
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Helmut Rix",
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
  ],
  "word": "ասեմ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Old Armenian irregular verbs",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "aylasacʻik",
      "word": "այլասացիկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aylasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "այլասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anapuseli",
      "word": "անապուսելի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anasacʻ",
      "word": "անասաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "անասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anaseli",
      "word": "անասելի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anasun",
      "word": "անասուն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anušasacʻ",
      "word": "անուշասաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "apasem",
      "word": "ապասեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "apasocʻem",
      "word": "ապասոցեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "apasutʻiwn",
      "word": "ապասութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aposem",
      "word": "ապոսեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aposmnem",
      "word": "ապոսմնեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "apušem",
      "word": "ապուշեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "apusem",
      "word": "ապուսեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "apusutʻiwn",
      "word": "ապուսութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aṙakasacʻ",
      "word": "առակասաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aṙaǰasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "առաջասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aṙasanutʻiwn",
      "word": "առասանութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aṙasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "առասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aṙasem",
      "word": "առասեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aṙakʻelasacʻ",
      "word": "առաքելասաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "asacʻac",
      "word": "ասացած"
    },
    {
      "roman": "asacʻakan",
      "word": "ասացական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "asacʻoł",
      "word": "ասացող"
    },
    {
      "roman": "asacʻuac",
      "word": "ասացուած"
    },
    {
      "roman": "asacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "ասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "asacʻumn",
      "word": "ասացումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "asoł",
      "word": "ասող"
    },
    {
      "roman": "asun",
      "word": "ասուն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "astuacasacʻ",
      "word": "աստուածասաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "askʻ",
      "word": "ասք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "artasanem",
      "word": "արտասանեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "artasanutʻiwn",
      "word": "արտասանութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "artasem",
      "word": "արտասեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bazmasacʻ",
      "word": "բազմասաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bałasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "բաղասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bambṙasacʻ",
      "word": "բամբռասաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bareasacʻ",
      "word": "բարեասաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "baresacʻ",
      "word": "բարեսաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bariasacʻ",
      "word": "բարիասաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "barjrasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "բարձրասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bacʻasabar",
      "word": "բացասաբար"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bacʻasakan",
      "word": "բացասական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bacʻasaycʻ",
      "word": "բացասայց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bacʻasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "բացասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bacʻasem",
      "word": "բացասեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bacʻasocʻem",
      "word": "բացասոցեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bacʻasutʻiwn",
      "word": "բացասութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bacʻasumnbemasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "բացասումնբեմասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bacʻusem",
      "word": "բացուսեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "govasan",
      "word": "գովասան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "govasanakan",
      "word": "գովասանական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "govasanem",
      "word": "գովասանեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "govasanutʻiwn",
      "word": "գովասանութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "govasacʻ",
      "word": "գովասաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "govasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "գովասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "datasacʻ",
      "word": "դատասաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "datarkasacʻ",
      "word": "դատարկասաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "džuarasacʻ",
      "word": "դժուարասաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "erekʻsrbasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "երեքսրբասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ənddimasacʻ",
      "word": "ընդդիմասաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ənddimasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "ընդդիմասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "inkʻnasacʻ",
      "word": "ինքնասաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kanxasacʻ",
      "word": "կանխասաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kanxasacʻeal",
      "word": "կանխասացեալ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kanxasacʻik",
      "word": "կանխասացիկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kanxasacʻuackʻ",
      "word": "կանխասացուածք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kanxasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "կանխասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kcʻrdasacʻ",
      "word": "կցրդասաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hakasacʻeal",
      "word": "հակասացեալ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čaṙasacʻ",
      "word": "ճառասաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čaṙasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "ճառասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čartasan",
      "word": "ճարտասան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čartasanakan",
      "word": "ճարտասանական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čartasanem",
      "word": "ճարտասանեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čartasanutʻiwn",
      "word": "ճարտասանութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čartarasan",
      "word": "ճարտարասան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čartarasanakan",
      "word": "ճարտարասանական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čartarasanem",
      "word": "ճարտարասանեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čartarasanutʻiwn",
      "word": "ճարտարասանութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "makasem",
      "word": "մակասեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mełaasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "մեղաասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mełayasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "մեղայասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mełmasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "մեղմասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yaṙaǰasacʻ",
      "word": "յառաջասաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yaṙaǰasacʻeal",
      "word": "յառաջասացեալ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yaṙaǰasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "յառաջասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yaṙaǰasacʻumn",
      "word": "յառաջասացումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yordasacʻ",
      "word": "յորդասաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naxasacʻ",
      "word": "նախասաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naxasacʻeal",
      "word": "նախասացեալ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naxasacʻik",
      "word": "նախասացիկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naxasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "նախասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "norasacʻik",
      "word": "նորասացիկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ułłasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "ուղղասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čʻarasacʻ",
      "word": "չարասաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "patgamasacʻ",
      "word": "պատգամասաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sałmosasacʻ",
      "word": "սաղմոսասաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sałmosasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "սաղմոսասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "storasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "ստորասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "storasem",
      "word": "ստորասեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "srbasacʻ",
      "word": "սրբասաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "srbasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "սրբասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "srovbēasacʻik",
      "word": "սրովբէասացիկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vayasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "վայասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "verasacʻeal",
      "word": "վերասացեալ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "verasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "վերասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vipasanabar",
      "word": "վիպասանաբար"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vipasanakan",
      "word": "վիպասանական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vipasanem",
      "word": "վիպասանեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vipasanutʻiwn",
      "word": "վիպասանութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vipasem",
      "word": "վիպասեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tałasacʻ",
      "word": "տաղասաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tałasacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "տաղասացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tramasanakutʻiwn",
      "word": "տրամասանակութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cʻcʻasacʻ",
      "word": "ցցասաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʻapʻkasacʻ",
      "word": "փափկասաց"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ասել"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ասել (asel)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ասել (asel)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂ǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ǵ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁eǵ-",
        "3": "*h₂eǵ-",
        "gloss": "to say"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂eǵ- (“to say”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ս-"
      },
      "expansion": "-ս- (-s-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ծ-"
      },
      "expansion": "-ծ- (-c-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*h₂ǵ-t"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂ǵ-t",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ստ-"
      },
      "expansion": "-ստ- (-st-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ս-"
      },
      "expansion": "-ս- (-s-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*ած-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ած- (*ac-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "առած"
      },
      "expansion": "առած (aṙac)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Usually derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ǵ-, zero-grade of *h₂eǵ- (“to say”). The -ս- (-s-) instead of expected -ծ- (-c-) is probably from a perfect formation *h₂ǵ-t → -ստ- (-st-) and a generalisation of -ս- (-s-). The regular reflex *ած- (*ac-) may perhaps be seen in առած (aṙac).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "asem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-conj-եմ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասել",
      "roman": "asel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացեալ",
      "roman": "asacʻeal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասաց-",
      "roman": "asacʻ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասեմ",
      "roman": "asem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասես",
      "roman": "ases",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասէ",
      "roman": "asē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասեմք",
      "roman": "asemkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասէք",
      "roman": "asēkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասեն",
      "roman": "asen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասէի",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասեի (asēi, asei*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասէիր",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասեիր (asēir, aseir*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասէր",
      "roman": "asēr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասէաք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասեաք (asēakʻ, aseakʻ*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասէիք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասեիք (asēikʻ, aseikʻ*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասէին",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասեին (asēin, asein*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացի",
      "roman": "asacʻi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացեր",
      "roman": "asacʻer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասաց",
      "roman": "asacʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացաք",
      "roman": "asacʻakʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացէք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացիք",
      "roman": "asacʻēkʻ, asacʻikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացին",
      "roman": "asacʻin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիցեմ",
      "roman": "asicʻem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիցես",
      "roman": "asicʻes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիցէ",
      "roman": "asicʻē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիցեմք",
      "roman": "asicʻemkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիցէք",
      "roman": "asicʻēkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիցեն",
      "roman": "asicʻen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացից",
      "roman": "asacʻicʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասասցես",
      "roman": "asascʻes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասասցէ",
      "roman": "asascʻē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասասցուք",
      "roman": "asascʻukʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասասջիք",
      "roman": "asasǰikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասասցեն",
      "roman": "asascʻen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասա՛",
      "roman": "asá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացէ՛ք",
      "roman": "asacʻḗkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասասջի՛ր",
      "roman": "asasǰír",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասասջի՛ք",
      "roman": "asasǰíkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ ասեր",
      "roman": "mí aser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ ասէք",
      "roman": "mí asēkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-conj-եմ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասել",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիլ (asel, asil*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացեալ",
      "roman": "asacʻeal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասաց-",
      "roman": "asacʻ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիմ",
      "roman": "asim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիս",
      "roman": "asis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասի",
      "roman": "asi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիմք",
      "roman": "asimkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիք",
      "roman": "asikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասին",
      "roman": "asin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասէի",
      "roman": "asēi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասէիր",
      "roman": "asēir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասէր",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիւր",
      "roman": "asēr, asiwr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասէաք",
      "roman": "asēakʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասէիք",
      "roman": "asēikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասէին",
      "roman": "asēin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացայ",
      "roman": "asacʻay",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացար",
      "roman": "asacʻar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացաւ",
      "roman": "asacʻaw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացաք",
      "roman": "asacʻakʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացայք",
      "roman": "asacʻaykʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացան",
      "roman": "asacʻan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիցիմ",
      "roman": "asicʻim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիցիս",
      "roman": "asicʻis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիցի",
      "roman": "asicʻi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիցիմք",
      "roman": "asicʻimkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիցիք",
      "roman": "asicʻikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասիցին",
      "roman": "asicʻin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացայց",
      "roman": "asacʻaycʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասասցիս",
      "roman": "asascʻis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասասցի",
      "roman": "asascʻi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասասցուք",
      "roman": "asascʻukʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասասջիք",
      "roman": "asasǰikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասասցին",
      "roman": "asascʻin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասա՛ց",
      "roman": "asácʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասացարո՛ւք",
      "roman": "asacʻarúkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասասջի՛ր",
      "roman": "asasǰír",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ասասջի՛ք",
      "roman": "asasǰíkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ ասիր",
      "roman": "mí asir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ ասիք",
      "roman": "mí asikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ասեմ • (asem)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ասեմ • (asem)",
      "name": "xcl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "աս",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ասաց",
        "5": "",
        "6": "ասաս",
        "imp1": "ասա՛",
        "imp1MP": "ասա՛ց",
        "mp": "on",
        "note": "note the irregular aorist stem"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj-եմ"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aorstem": "ասաց",
        "caus": "—",
        "cohort1": "ասասջի՛ր",
        "cohort2": "ասասջի՛ք",
        "imp1": "ասա՛",
        "imp2": "ասացէ՛ք",
        "indaor1": "ասացի",
        "indaor2": "ասացեր",
        "indaor3": "ասաց",
        "indaor4": "ասացաք",
        "indaor5": "ասացէք, ասացիք",
        "indaor6": "ասացին",
        "indimp1": "ասէի, ասեի*",
        "indimp2": "ասէիր, ասեիր*",
        "indimp3": "ասէր",
        "indimp4": "ասէաք, ասեաք*",
        "indimp5": "ասէիք, ասեիք*",
        "indimp6": "ասէին, ասեին*",
        "indpr1": "ասեմ",
        "indpr2": "ասես",
        "indpr3": "ասէ",
        "indpr4": "ասեմք",
        "indpr5": "ասէք",
        "indpr6": "ասեն",
        "inf": "ասել",
        "note": "*rare\n note the irregular aorist stem",
        "part": "ասացեալ",
        "prohib1": "մի՛ ասեր",
        "prohib2": "մի՛ ասէք",
        "subjaor1": "ասացից",
        "subjaor2": "ասասցես",
        "subjaor3": "ասասցէ",
        "subjaor4": "ասասցուք",
        "subjaor5": "ասասջիք",
        "subjaor6": "ասասցեն",
        "subjpr1": "ասիցեմ",
        "subjpr2": "ասիցես",
        "subjpr3": "ասիցէ",
        "subjpr4": "ասիցեմք",
        "subjpr5": "ասիցէք",
        "subjpr6": "ասիցեն",
        "title": "active"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aorstem": "ասաց",
        "caus": "—",
        "cohort1": "ասասջի՛ր",
        "cohort2": "ասասջի՛ք",
        "imp1": "ասա՛ց",
        "imp2": "ասացարո՛ւք",
        "indaor1": "ասացայ",
        "indaor2": "ասացար",
        "indaor3": "ասացաւ",
        "indaor4": "ասացաք",
        "indaor5": "ասացայք",
        "indaor6": "ասացան",
        "indimp1": "ասէի",
        "indimp2": "ասէիր",
        "indimp3": "ասէր, ասիւր",
        "indimp4": "ասէաք",
        "indimp5": "ասէիք",
        "indimp6": "ասէին",
        "indpr1": "ասիմ",
        "indpr2": "ասիս",
        "indpr3": "ասի",
        "indpr4": "ասիմք",
        "indpr5": "ասիք",
        "indpr6": "ասին",
        "inf": "ասել, ասիլ*",
        "note": "*post-classical\n note the irregular aorist stem",
        "part": "ասացեալ",
        "prohib1": "մի՛ ասիր",
        "prohib2": "մի՛ ասիք",
        "subjaor1": "ասացայց",
        "subjaor2": "ասասցիս",
        "subjaor3": "ասասցի",
        "subjaor4": "ասասցուք",
        "subjaor5": "ասասջիք",
        "subjaor6": "ասասցին",
        "subjpr1": "ասիցիմ",
        "subjpr2": "ասիցիս",
        "subjpr3": "ասիցի",
        "subjpr4": "ասիցիմք",
        "subjpr5": "ասիցիք",
        "subjpr6": "ասիցին",
        "title": "mediopassive"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to foretell",
          "roman": "asel yaṙaǰagoyn",
          "text": "ասել յառաջագոյն",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to repeat",
          "roman": "asel verstin",
          "text": "ասել վերստին",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to speak badly of a person",
          "roman": "čʻaris asel zumekʻē",
          "text": "չարիս ասել զումեքէ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to speak well of a person",
          "roman": "baris asel zumekʻē",
          "text": "բարիս ասել զումեքէ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "tell me",
          "roman": "asá inj",
          "text": "ասա՛ ինձ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "one must say",
          "roman": "part ē asel",
          "text": "պարտ է ասել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "as we have said",
          "roman": "orpēs asacʻakʻ",
          "text": "որպէս ասացաք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "briefly, in one word",
          "roman": "hamaṙōt asel",
          "text": "համառօտ ասել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I know not what to say",
          "roman": "čʻgitem zinčʻ asel",
          "text": "չգիտեմ զինչ ասել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "what will they say of you?",
          "roman": "zinčʻ asicʻen zkʻēn",
          "text": "զինչ ասիցեն զքէն",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "what you say is without foundation",
          "roman": "anhimn ē zor asesd",
          "text": "անհիմն է զոր ասեսդ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he does not know what he says",
          "roman": "čʻgitē zor inčʻ asē",
          "text": "չգիտէ զոր ինչ ասէ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to repeat always the same thing",
          "roman": "cʻang znoyn asel",
          "text": "ցանգ զնոյն ասել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to give one's opinion on some thing",
          "roman": "asel zkarcis iwr zimekʻē",
          "text": "ասել զկարծիս իւր զիմեքէ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to tell falsehoods or lies",
          "roman": "sut asel",
          "text": "սուտ ասել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to speak the truth",
          "roman": "asel zčšmartutʻiwn",
          "text": "ասել զճշմարտութիւն",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to say no",
          "roman": "očʻ asel",
          "text": "ոչ ասել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to say yes",
          "roman": "asel ayo",
          "text": "ասել այո",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "what does that mean?",
          "roman": "zinčʻ kamicʻi asel ays",
          "text": "զինչ կամիցի ասել այս",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "but what do I say?",
          "roman": "ayl zinčʻ asems",
          "text": "այլ զինչ ասեմս",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "as everyone says",
          "roman": "əst aseloy iwrakʻančʻiwr",
          "text": "ըստ ասելոյ իւրաքանչիւր",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to say to oneself",
          "roman": "asel ənd mits",
          "text": "ասել ընդ միտս",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "when he has said that, at these words",
          "roman": "zays ibrew asacʻ",
          "text": "զայս իբրեւ ասաց",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "that said",
          "roman": "zays asacʻeal",
          "text": "զայս ասացեալ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to say, to express, to speak, to relate, to recite, to tell, to recount, to declare, to pronounce, to utter, to dictate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "relate",
          "relate"
        ],
        [
          "recite",
          "recite"
        ],
        [
          "tell",
          "tell"
        ],
        [
          "recount",
          "recount"
        ],
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ],
        [
          "pronounce",
          "pronounce"
        ],
        [
          "utter",
          "utter"
        ],
        [
          "dictate",
          "dictate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sing (said of birds)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Helmut Rix",
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
  ],
  "word": "ասեմ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.