See աղամ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for աղամ meaning in All languages combined (17.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "azatałacʻ",
"word": "ազատաղաց"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ałacʻik",
"word": "աղացիկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ałacʻumn",
"word": "աղացումն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ałun",
"word": "աղուն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ałōn",
"word": "աղօն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xnkałacʻ",
"word": "խնկաղաց"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mlałacʻ",
"word": "մլաղաց"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ǰałacʻ",
"word": "ջաղաց"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ǰałacʻani",
"word": "ջաղացանի"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ǰrałacʻ",
"word": "ջրաղաց"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ǰrałacʻapan",
"word": "ջրաղացապան"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ǰrałacʻikʻ",
"word": "ջրաղացիք"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "աղալ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: աղալ (aġal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: աղալ (aġal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ალატა"
},
"expansion": "Georgian: ალატა (alaṭa)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Georgian: ალატა (alaṭa) (possibly)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂elh₁-",
"t": "to grind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂elh₁- (“to grind”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀλέω",
"t": "to grind"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀλέω (aléō, “to grind”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬴𐬀",
"t": "ground"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬴𐬀 (aṣ̌a, “ground”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "آرد",
"t": "flour",
"tr": "ârd"
},
"expansion": "Persian آرد (ârd, “flour”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "آٹا",
"t": "flour",
"tr": "āṭā"
},
"expansion": "Urdu آٹا (āṭā, “flour”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "आटा",
"t": "flour"
},
"expansion": "Hindi आटा (āṭā, “flour”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ալիւր"
},
"expansion": "ալիւր (aliwr)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "աղօրի"
},
"expansion": "աղօրի (ałōri)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂elh₁- (“to grind”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἀλέω (aléō, “to grind”), Avestan 𐬀𐬴𐬀 (aṣ̌a, “ground”), Persian آرد (ârd, “flour”) and Hindustani: Urdu آٹا (āṭā, “flour”) / Hindi आटा (āṭā, “flour”). Related to ալիւր (aliwr) and աղօրի (ałōri).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ałam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-conj-ամ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "աղալ",
"roman": "ałal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացեալ",
"roman": "ałacʻeal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "աղաց-",
"roman": "ałacʻ-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "աղամ",
"roman": "ałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղաս",
"roman": "ałas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայ",
"roman": "ałay",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղամք",
"roman": "ałamkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայք",
"roman": "ałaykʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղան",
"roman": "ałan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայի",
"roman": "ałayi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայիր",
"roman": "ałayir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայր",
"roman": "ałayr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայաք",
"roman": "ałayakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայիք",
"roman": "ałayikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղային",
"roman": "ałayin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացի",
"roman": "ałacʻi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացեր",
"roman": "ałacʻer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղաց",
"roman": "ałacʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացաք",
"roman": "ałacʻakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացէք",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացիք",
"roman": "ałacʻēkʻ, ałacʻikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացին",
"roman": "ałacʻin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայցեմ",
"roman": "ałaycʻem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայցես",
"roman": "ałaycʻes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայցէ",
"roman": "ałaycʻē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայցեմք",
"roman": "ałaycʻemkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայցէք",
"roman": "ałaycʻēkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայցեն",
"roman": "ałaycʻen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացից",
"roman": "ałacʻicʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղասցես",
"roman": "ałascʻes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղասցէ",
"roman": "ałascʻē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղասցուք",
"roman": "ałascʻukʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղասջիք",
"roman": "ałasǰikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղասցեն",
"roman": "ałascʻen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղա՛",
"roman": "ałá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացէ՛ք",
"roman": "ałacʻḗkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "աղասջի՛ր",
"roman": "ałasǰír",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղասջի՛ք",
"roman": "ałasǰíkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ աղար",
"roman": "mí ałar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ աղայք",
"roman": "mí ałaykʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-conj-ամ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "աղալ",
"roman": "ałal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացեալ",
"roman": "ałacʻeal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "աղաց-",
"roman": "ałacʻ-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "աղամ",
"roman": "ałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղաս",
"roman": "ałas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայ",
"roman": "ałay",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղամք",
"roman": "ałamkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայք",
"roman": "ałaykʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղան",
"roman": "ałan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայի",
"roman": "ałayi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայիր",
"roman": "ałayir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայր",
"roman": "ałayr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայաք",
"roman": "ałayakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայիք",
"roman": "ałayikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղային",
"roman": "ałayin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացայ",
"roman": "ałacʻay",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացար",
"roman": "ałacʻar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացաւ",
"roman": "ałacʻaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացաք",
"roman": "ałacʻakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացայք",
"roman": "ałacʻaykʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացան",
"roman": "ałacʻan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայցիմ",
"roman": "ałaycʻim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայցիս",
"roman": "ałaycʻis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայցի",
"roman": "ałaycʻi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայցիմք",
"roman": "ałaycʻimkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայցիք",
"roman": "ałaycʻikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայցին",
"roman": "ałaycʻin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացայց",
"roman": "ałacʻaycʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղասցիս",
"roman": "ałascʻis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղասցի",
"roman": "ałascʻi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղասցուք",
"roman": "ałascʻukʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղասջիք",
"roman": "ałasǰikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղասցին",
"roman": "ałascʻin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացի՛ր",
"roman": "ałacʻír",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացարո՛ւք",
"roman": "ałacʻarúkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "աղասջի՛ր",
"roman": "ałasǰír",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղասջի՛ք",
"roman": "ałasǰíkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ աղար",
"roman": "mí ałar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ աղայք",
"roman": "mí ałaykʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "աղամ • (ałam)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "աղամ • (ałam)",
"name": "xcl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "աղ",
"mp": "on"
},
"name": "xcl-conj-ամ"
},
{
"args": {
"aorstem": "աղաց",
"caus": "—",
"cohort1": "աղասջի՛ր",
"cohort2": "աղասջի՛ք",
"imp1": "աղա՛",
"imp2": "աղացէ՛ք",
"indaor1": "աղացի",
"indaor2": "աղացեր",
"indaor3": "աղաց",
"indaor4": "աղացաք",
"indaor5": "աղացէք, աղացիք",
"indaor6": "աղացին",
"indimp1": "աղայի",
"indimp2": "աղայիր",
"indimp3": "աղայր",
"indimp4": "աղայաք",
"indimp5": "աղայիք",
"indimp6": "աղային",
"indpr1": "աղամ",
"indpr2": "աղաս",
"indpr3": "աղայ",
"indpr4": "աղամք",
"indpr5": "աղայք",
"indpr6": "աղան",
"inf": "աղալ",
"note": "",
"part": "աղացեալ",
"prohib1": "մի՛ աղար",
"prohib2": "մի՛ աղայք",
"subjaor1": "աղացից",
"subjaor2": "աղասցես",
"subjaor3": "աղասցէ",
"subjaor4": "աղասցուք",
"subjaor5": "աղասջիք",
"subjaor6": "աղասցեն",
"subjpr1": "աղայցեմ",
"subjpr2": "աղայցես",
"subjpr3": "աղայցէ",
"subjpr4": "աղայցեմք",
"subjpr5": "աղայցէք",
"subjpr6": "աղայցեն",
"title": "active"
},
"name": "xcl-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"aorstem": "աղաց",
"caus": "—",
"cohort1": "աղասջի՛ր",
"cohort2": "աղասջի՛ք",
"imp1": "աղացի՛ր",
"imp2": "աղացարո՛ւք",
"indaor1": "աղացայ",
"indaor2": "աղացար",
"indaor3": "աղացաւ",
"indaor4": "աղացաք",
"indaor5": "աղացայք",
"indaor6": "աղացան",
"indimp1": "աղայի",
"indimp2": "աղայիր",
"indimp3": "աղայր",
"indimp4": "աղայաք",
"indimp5": "աղայիք",
"indimp6": "աղային",
"indpr1": "աղամ",
"indpr2": "աղաս",
"indpr3": "աղայ",
"indpr4": "աղամք",
"indpr5": "աղայք",
"indpr6": "աղան",
"inf": "աղալ",
"note": "",
"part": "աղացեալ",
"prohib1": "մի՛ աղար",
"prohib2": "մի՛ աղայք",
"subjaor1": "աղացայց",
"subjaor2": "աղասցիս",
"subjaor3": "աղասցի",
"subjaor4": "աղասցուք",
"subjaor5": "աղասջիք",
"subjaor6": "աղասցին",
"subjpr1": "աղայցիմ",
"subjpr2": "աղայցիս",
"subjpr3": "աղայցի",
"subjpr4": "աղայցիմք",
"subjpr5": "աղայցիք",
"subjpr6": "աղայցին",
"title": "mediopassive"
},
"name": "xcl-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to grind (grain)"
],
"id": "en-աղամ-xcl-verb-O2SV02fw",
"links": [
[
"grind",
"grind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to grind (grain)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to pound, to reduce to powder"
],
"id": "en-աղամ-xcl-verb-b2OkkGJR",
"links": [
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
],
[
"powder",
"powder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pound, to reduce to powder"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 38 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ruminate; to devour"
],
"id": "en-աղամ-xcl-verb-Do2om4Tm",
"links": [
[
"ruminate",
"ruminate"
],
[
"devour",
"devour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, transitive) to ruminate; to devour"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "աղամ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "azatałacʻ",
"word": "ազատաղաց"
},
{
"roman": "ałacʻik",
"word": "աղացիկ"
},
{
"roman": "ałacʻumn",
"word": "աղացումն"
},
{
"roman": "ałun",
"word": "աղուն"
},
{
"roman": "ałōn",
"word": "աղօն"
},
{
"roman": "xnkałacʻ",
"word": "խնկաղաց"
},
{
"roman": "mlałacʻ",
"word": "մլաղաց"
},
{
"roman": "ǰałacʻ",
"word": "ջաղաց"
},
{
"roman": "ǰałacʻani",
"word": "ջաղացանի"
},
{
"roman": "ǰrałacʻ",
"word": "ջրաղաց"
},
{
"roman": "ǰrałacʻapan",
"word": "ջրաղացապան"
},
{
"roman": "ǰrałacʻikʻ",
"word": "ջրաղացիք"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "աղալ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: աղալ (aġal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: աղալ (aġal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ალატა"
},
"expansion": "Georgian: ალატა (alaṭa)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Georgian: ალატა (alaṭa) (possibly)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂elh₁-",
"t": "to grind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂elh₁- (“to grind”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀλέω",
"t": "to grind"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀλέω (aléō, “to grind”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬴𐬀",
"t": "ground"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬴𐬀 (aṣ̌a, “ground”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "آرد",
"t": "flour",
"tr": "ârd"
},
"expansion": "Persian آرد (ârd, “flour”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "آٹا",
"t": "flour",
"tr": "āṭā"
},
"expansion": "Urdu آٹا (āṭā, “flour”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "आटा",
"t": "flour"
},
"expansion": "Hindi आटा (āṭā, “flour”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ալիւր"
},
"expansion": "ալիւր (aliwr)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "աղօրի"
},
"expansion": "աղօրի (ałōri)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂elh₁- (“to grind”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἀλέω (aléō, “to grind”), Avestan 𐬀𐬴𐬀 (aṣ̌a, “ground”), Persian آرد (ârd, “flour”) and Hindustani: Urdu آٹا (āṭā, “flour”) / Hindi आटा (āṭā, “flour”). Related to ալիւր (aliwr) and աղօրի (ałōri).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ałam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-conj-ամ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "աղալ",
"roman": "ałal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացեալ",
"roman": "ałacʻeal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "աղաց-",
"roman": "ałacʻ-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "աղամ",
"roman": "ałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղաս",
"roman": "ałas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայ",
"roman": "ałay",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղամք",
"roman": "ałamkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայք",
"roman": "ałaykʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղան",
"roman": "ałan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայի",
"roman": "ałayi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայիր",
"roman": "ałayir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայր",
"roman": "ałayr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայաք",
"roman": "ałayakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայիք",
"roman": "ałayikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղային",
"roman": "ałayin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացի",
"roman": "ałacʻi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացեր",
"roman": "ałacʻer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղաց",
"roman": "ałacʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացաք",
"roman": "ałacʻakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացէք",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացիք",
"roman": "ałacʻēkʻ, ałacʻikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացին",
"roman": "ałacʻin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայցեմ",
"roman": "ałaycʻem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայցես",
"roman": "ałaycʻes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայցէ",
"roman": "ałaycʻē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայցեմք",
"roman": "ałaycʻemkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայցէք",
"roman": "ałaycʻēkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայցեն",
"roman": "ałaycʻen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացից",
"roman": "ałacʻicʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղասցես",
"roman": "ałascʻes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղասցէ",
"roman": "ałascʻē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղասցուք",
"roman": "ałascʻukʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղասջիք",
"roman": "ałasǰikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղասցեն",
"roman": "ałascʻen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղա՛",
"roman": "ałá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացէ՛ք",
"roman": "ałacʻḗkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "աղասջի՛ր",
"roman": "ałasǰír",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղասջի՛ք",
"roman": "ałasǰíkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ աղար",
"roman": "mí ałar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ աղայք",
"roman": "mí ałaykʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-conj-ամ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "աղալ",
"roman": "ałal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացեալ",
"roman": "ałacʻeal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "աղաց-",
"roman": "ałacʻ-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "աղամ",
"roman": "ałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղաս",
"roman": "ałas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայ",
"roman": "ałay",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղամք",
"roman": "ałamkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայք",
"roman": "ałaykʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղան",
"roman": "ałan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայի",
"roman": "ałayi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայիր",
"roman": "ałayir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայր",
"roman": "ałayr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայաք",
"roman": "ałayakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայիք",
"roman": "ałayikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղային",
"roman": "ałayin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացայ",
"roman": "ałacʻay",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացար",
"roman": "ałacʻar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացաւ",
"roman": "ałacʻaw",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացաք",
"roman": "ałacʻakʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացայք",
"roman": "ałacʻaykʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացան",
"roman": "ałacʻan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայցիմ",
"roman": "ałaycʻim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայցիս",
"roman": "ałaycʻis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայցի",
"roman": "ałaycʻi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայցիմք",
"roman": "ałaycʻimkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայցիք",
"roman": "ałaycʻikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղայցին",
"roman": "ałaycʻin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացայց",
"roman": "ałacʻaycʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղասցիս",
"roman": "ałascʻis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղասցի",
"roman": "ałascʻi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղասցուք",
"roman": "ałascʻukʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղասջիք",
"roman": "ałasǰikʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "աղասցին",
"roman": "ałascʻin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացի՛ր",
"roman": "ałacʻír",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղացարո՛ւք",
"roman": "ałacʻarúkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "աղասջի՛ր",
"roman": "ałasǰír",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղասջի՛ք",
"roman": "ałasǰíkʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"cohortative",
"imperative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ աղար",
"roman": "mí ałar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"prohibitive",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "մի՛ աղայք",
"roman": "mí ałaykʻ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"prohibitive",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "աղամ • (ałam)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "աղամ • (ałam)",
"name": "xcl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "աղ",
"mp": "on"
},
"name": "xcl-conj-ամ"
},
{
"args": {
"aorstem": "աղաց",
"caus": "—",
"cohort1": "աղասջի՛ր",
"cohort2": "աղասջի՛ք",
"imp1": "աղա՛",
"imp2": "աղացէ՛ք",
"indaor1": "աղացի",
"indaor2": "աղացեր",
"indaor3": "աղաց",
"indaor4": "աղացաք",
"indaor5": "աղացէք, աղացիք",
"indaor6": "աղացին",
"indimp1": "աղայի",
"indimp2": "աղայիր",
"indimp3": "աղայր",
"indimp4": "աղայաք",
"indimp5": "աղայիք",
"indimp6": "աղային",
"indpr1": "աղամ",
"indpr2": "աղաս",
"indpr3": "աղայ",
"indpr4": "աղամք",
"indpr5": "աղայք",
"indpr6": "աղան",
"inf": "աղալ",
"note": "",
"part": "աղացեալ",
"prohib1": "մի՛ աղար",
"prohib2": "մի՛ աղայք",
"subjaor1": "աղացից",
"subjaor2": "աղասցես",
"subjaor3": "աղասցէ",
"subjaor4": "աղասցուք",
"subjaor5": "աղասջիք",
"subjaor6": "աղասցեն",
"subjpr1": "աղայցեմ",
"subjpr2": "աղայցես",
"subjpr3": "աղայցէ",
"subjpr4": "աղայցեմք",
"subjpr5": "աղայցէք",
"subjpr6": "աղայցեն",
"title": "active"
},
"name": "xcl-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"aorstem": "աղաց",
"caus": "—",
"cohort1": "աղասջի՛ր",
"cohort2": "աղասջի՛ք",
"imp1": "աղացի՛ր",
"imp2": "աղացարո՛ւք",
"indaor1": "աղացայ",
"indaor2": "աղացար",
"indaor3": "աղացաւ",
"indaor4": "աղացաք",
"indaor5": "աղացայք",
"indaor6": "աղացան",
"indimp1": "աղայի",
"indimp2": "աղայիր",
"indimp3": "աղայր",
"indimp4": "աղայաք",
"indimp5": "աղայիք",
"indimp6": "աղային",
"indpr1": "աղամ",
"indpr2": "աղաս",
"indpr3": "աղայ",
"indpr4": "աղամք",
"indpr5": "աղայք",
"indpr6": "աղան",
"inf": "աղալ",
"note": "",
"part": "աղացեալ",
"prohib1": "մի՛ աղար",
"prohib2": "մի՛ աղայք",
"subjaor1": "աղացայց",
"subjaor2": "աղասցիս",
"subjaor3": "աղասցի",
"subjaor4": "աղասցուք",
"subjaor5": "աղասջիք",
"subjaor6": "աղասցին",
"subjpr1": "աղայցիմ",
"subjpr2": "աղայցիս",
"subjpr3": "աղայցի",
"subjpr4": "աղայցիմք",
"subjpr5": "աղայցիք",
"subjpr6": "աղայցին",
"title": "mediopassive"
},
"name": "xcl-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to grind (grain)"
],
"links": [
[
"grind",
"grind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to grind (grain)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to pound, to reduce to powder"
],
"links": [
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
],
[
"powder",
"powder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to pound, to reduce to powder"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to ruminate; to devour"
],
"links": [
[
"ruminate",
"ruminate"
],
[
"devour",
"devour"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, transitive) to ruminate; to devour"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "աղամ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.