See ałun on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ałunit"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "hałun",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish hałun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "hałun"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish hałun",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "ałun"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian ałun",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "alún"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian alún",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish hałun. Compare Kashubian ałun and Slovincian alún.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ałunowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ałun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ałuny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ałunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ałunów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ałunowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ałunom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ałun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ałuny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ałunem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ałunami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ałunie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ałunach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ałunie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ałuny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "ałunowy"
},
"expansion": "ałun m inan (related adjective ałunowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧łun"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ałunitowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Aluminium",
"orig": "pl:Aluminium",
"parents": [
"Boron group elements",
"Chemical elements",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Minerals",
"orig": "pl:Minerals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Mineralogy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Geology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Earth sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Potassium",
"orig": "pl:Potassium",
"parents": [
"Alkali metals",
"Chemical elements",
"Metals",
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sulfur",
"orig": "pl:Sulfur",
"parents": [
"Chalcogens",
"Chemical elements",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to use alum",
"text": "używać ałunu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alum (astringent salt, usually occurring in the form of pale crystals, much used in the dyeing and tanning trade and in certain medicines, and now understood to be a double sulphate of potassium and aluminium (K2SO4·Al2(SO4)3·24H2O))"
],
"id": "en-ałun-pl-noun-YPcAskqk",
"links": [
[
"alum",
"alum"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Inorganic compounds",
"orig": "pl:Inorganic compounds",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Aluminium",
"orig": "pl:Aluminium",
"parents": [
"Boron group elements",
"Chemical elements",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Minerals",
"orig": "pl:Minerals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Mineralogy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Geology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Earth sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "potassium alum",
"text": "ałun potasowy",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alum (any similar double sulphate in which either or both of the potassium and aluminium is wholly or partly replaced by other univalent or tervalent cations)"
],
"id": "en-ałun-pl-noun-~3t~fCVA",
"links": [
[
"inorganic chemistry",
"inorganic chemistry"
],
[
"alum",
"alum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inorganic chemistry) alum (any similar double sulphate in which either or both of the potassium and aluminium is wholly or partly replaced by other univalent or tervalent cations)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"inorganic-chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.wun/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ɫun/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-awun"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "ałon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hałun"
}
],
"word": "ałun"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/awun",
"Rhymes:Polish/awun/2 syllables",
"pl:Aluminium",
"pl:Minerals",
"pl:Potassium",
"pl:Sulfur"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ałunit"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "hałun",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish hałun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "hałun"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish hałun",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "ałun"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian ałun",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "alún"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian alún",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish hałun. Compare Kashubian ałun and Slovincian alún.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ałunowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ałun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ałuny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ałunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ałunów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ałunowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ałunom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ałun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ałuny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ałunem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ałunami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ałunie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ałunach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ałunie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ałuny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "ałunowy"
},
"expansion": "ałun m inan (related adjective ałunowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧łun"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ałunitowy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to use alum",
"text": "używać ałunu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alum (astringent salt, usually occurring in the form of pale crystals, much used in the dyeing and tanning trade and in certain medicines, and now understood to be a double sulphate of potassium and aluminium (K2SO4·Al2(SO4)3·24H2O))"
],
"links": [
[
"alum",
"alum"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations",
"pl:Inorganic compounds"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "potassium alum",
"text": "ałun potasowy",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alum (any similar double sulphate in which either or both of the potassium and aluminium is wholly or partly replaced by other univalent or tervalent cations)"
],
"links": [
[
"inorganic chemistry",
"inorganic chemistry"
],
[
"alum",
"alum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inorganic chemistry) alum (any similar double sulphate in which either or both of the potassium and aluminium is wholly or partly replaced by other univalent or tervalent cations)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"inorganic-chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.wun/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ɫun/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-awun"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "ałon"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hałun"
}
],
"word": "ałun"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ałun meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.