"э-" meaning in All languages combined

See э- on Wiktionary

Verb [Southern Altai]

Forms: e- [alternative], no-table-tags [table-tags], эдим [first-person, singular]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *er-. Compare to Turkish imek. Etymology templates: {{inh|alt|trk-pro|*er-}} Proto-Turkic *er-, {{cog|tr|imek}} Turkish imek Head templates: {{head|alt|verbs}} э- • (e-)
  1. Used after a past participle, forming the pluperfect tense of a verb. Tags: auxiliary
    Sense id: en-э--alt-verb-EyMXnAfC Categories (other): Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header: 49 48 2
  2. Used after a future participle, forming the future in the past tense of a verb. Tags: auxiliary
    Sense id: en-э--alt-verb-nQLs-yUY Categories (other): Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header: 49 48 2
  3. to be (auxiliary) Tags: auxiliary
    Sense id: en-э--alt-verb-L2VPqfYl

Download JSON data for э- meaning in All languages combined (1.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*er-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *er-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "imek"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish imek",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *er-. Compare to Turkish imek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "e-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эдим",
      "roman": "edim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "э- • (e-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Southern Altai",
  "lang_code": "alt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 48 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used after a past participle, forming the pluperfect tense of a verb."
      ],
      "id": "en-э--alt-verb-EyMXnAfC",
      "links": [
        [
          "pluperfect",
          "pluperfect#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 48 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used after a future participle, forming the future in the past tense of a verb."
      ],
      "id": "en-э--alt-verb-nQLs-yUY",
      "links": [
        [
          "future in the past",
          "w:future in the past"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be (auxiliary)"
      ],
      "id": "en-э--alt-verb-L2VPqfYl",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "э-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Southern Altai auxiliary verbs",
    "Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Southern Altai lemmas",
    "Southern Altai terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Southern Altai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Southern Altai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*er-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *er-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "imek"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish imek",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *er-. Compare to Turkish imek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "e-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эдим",
      "roman": "edim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "э- • (e-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Southern Altai",
  "lang_code": "alt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used after a past participle, forming the pluperfect tense of a verb."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pluperfect",
          "pluperfect#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used after a future participle, forming the future in the past tense of a verb."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "future in the past",
          "w:future in the past"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be (auxiliary)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "э-"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: in the forms of the definite past only",
  "path": [
    "э-"
  ],
  "section": "Southern Altai",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "э-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "э-"
  ],
  "section": "Southern Altai",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "э-",
  "trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 23"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Declension'",
  "path": [
    "э-"
  ],
  "section": "Southern Altai",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "э-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "э-"
  ],
  "section": "Southern Altai",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "э-",
  "trace": "started on line 8, detected on line 8"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "э-"
  ],
  "section": "Southern Altai",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "э-",
  "trace": "started on line 7, detected on line 8"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "э-"
  ],
  "section": "Southern Altai",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "э-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "э-"
  ],
  "section": "Southern Altai",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "э-",
  "trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 11"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "э-"
  ],
  "section": "Southern Altai",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "э-",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 11"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "э-"
  ],
  "section": "Southern Altai",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "э-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "э-"
  ],
  "section": "Southern Altai",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "э-",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.