See чул on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "čul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "чул",
"2": "aor"
},
"expansion": "чул • (čul)",
"name": "bg-part"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 2 2 6 33 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 1 1 4 43 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "čúja",
"word": "чу́я"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite masculine singular past active aorist participle of чу́я (čúja)"
],
"id": "en-чул-bg-verb--nNpQvQ3",
"links": [
[
"чу́я",
"чуя#Bulgarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃu̟ɫ]"
}
],
"word": "чул"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "cf. акшар (akšar; )",
"english": "limestone, calx; lime, calx",
"roman": "akšar č̬ulĕ",
"word": "акшар чулӗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "cf. хӑйӑр (hăjăr; )",
"english": "sandstone, gritstone; sand",
"roman": "hăjăr č̬ulĕ",
"word": "хӑйӑр чулӗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "cf. пӳре (püre; )",
"english": "kidney stone; kidney",
"roman": "püre č̬ulĕ",
"word": "пӳре чулӗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "cf. ӗмӗр (ĕmĕr; )",
"english": "stone age; age",
"roman": "čul ĕmĕrĕ",
"word": "чул ӗмӗрӗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "cf. ту (tu; )",
"english": "cliff; mountain",
"roman": "čul t̬u",
"word": "чул ту"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "cf. чӗре (čĕre",
"english": "ruthlessness; heart; stone-hearted; ), lit.",
"roman": "čul č̬ĕre",
"word": "чул чӗре"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "cf. яка (jak̬a; )",
"english": "pebble, cobblestone; smooth, even",
"roman": "jak̬a č̬ul",
"word": "яка чул"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "cf. арман (arman",
"english": "millstone; mill; ), Turkish harman",
"roman": "arman č̬ulĕ",
"word": "арман чулӗ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "cv-mid",
"3": "*čål"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chuvash *čål",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "cv-old",
"3": "*ti̯ål"
},
"expansion": "Old Chuvash *ti̯ål",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*tāĺ",
"4": "",
"5": "stone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tāĺ (“stone”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn-kha",
"2": "чулуу"
},
"expansion": "Khalkha Mongolian чулуу (čuluu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐱃𐱁",
"tr": "taš"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐱃𐱁 (taš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "таас"
},
"expansion": "Yakut таас (taas)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "taş"
},
"expansion": "Turkish taş",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "таш"
},
"expansion": "Tatar таш (taş)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chuvash *čål, from Old Chuvash *ti̯ål, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *tāĺ (“stone”), whence also Khalkha Mongolian чулуу (čuluu). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐱁 (taš), Yakut таас (taas), Turkish taş and Tatar таш (taş).\nчул (čul) reading is from the Anatri dialect, while чол (čol) reading is from the Viryal dialect.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "чул • (čul)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 42 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"id": "en-чул-cv-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "катӑк"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 42 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"millstone, grindstone"
],
"id": "en-чул-cv-noun-hS~n1~Ei",
"links": [
[
"millstone",
"millstone"
],
[
"grindstone",
"grindstone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "арман"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 42 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 22 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuvash terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 30 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flounder, polishing tool"
],
"id": "en-чул-cv-noun-Ee-0g6O9",
"links": [
[
"flounder",
"flounder"
],
[
"polishing",
"polishing"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕul/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕɔl/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Alexander Vovin"
],
"word": "чул"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "čul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "participle"
},
"expansion": "чул • (čul)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"чул"
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian aorist l-participles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 1 1 4 43 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "čue",
"word": "чуе"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine singular aorist l-participle of чуе (čue)"
],
"id": "en-чул-mk-verb-8lv02IeJ",
"links": [
[
"чуе",
"чуе#Macedonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"aorist",
"form-of",
"l-participle",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃuɫ]"
}
],
"word": "чул"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ota",
"3": "چول",
"tr": "çul"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چول (çul)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "fa",
"3": "جل",
"tr": "joll"
},
"expansion": "Persian جل (joll)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چول (çul), from Persian جل (joll).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "чулови",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чулче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "чулчинка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "чул",
"roman": "čul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чулови",
"roman": "čulovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чулот",
"roman": "čulot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "чуловите",
"roman": "čulovite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "чулов",
"roman": "čulov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чуловиве",
"roman": "čulovive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "чулон",
"roman": "čulon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чуловине",
"roman": "čulovine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чулу",
"roman": "čulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "чулови",
"roman": "čulovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чула",
"roman": "čula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "чулови",
"dim": "чулче",
"dim2": "чулчинка"
},
"expansion": "чул • (čul) m (plural чулови, diminutive чулче or чулчинка)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"чул"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "чулов",
"pov": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "чулје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "чула",
"def_dist_pl": "чуловине",
"def_dist_sg": "чулон",
"def_prox_pl": "чуловиве",
"def_prox_sg": "чулов",
"def_unsp_pl": "чуловите",
"def_unsp_sg": "чулот",
"ind_pl": "чулови",
"ind_sg": "чул",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "чулови",
"voc_sg": "чулу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 1 1 4 43 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horsecloth"
],
"id": "en-чул-mk-noun-JtwMJQMR",
"links": [
[
"horsecloth",
"horsecloth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃuɫ]"
}
],
"word": "чул"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "čul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "чул",
"2": "aor"
},
"expansion": "чул • (čul)",
"name": "bg-part"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian non-lemma forms",
"Bulgarian participles",
"Bulgarian past active aorist participles",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Bulgarian verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "čúja",
"word": "чу́я"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite masculine singular past active aorist participle of чу́я (čúja)"
],
"links": [
[
"чу́я",
"чуя#Bulgarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃu̟ɫ]"
}
],
"word": "чул"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
"Chuvash lemmas",
"Chuvash nouns",
"Chuvash terms derived from Middle Chuvash",
"Chuvash terms derived from Old Chuvash",
"Chuvash terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Chuvash terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Chuvash terms inherited from Middle Chuvash",
"Chuvash terms inherited from Old Chuvash",
"Chuvash terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "cf. акшар (akšar; )",
"english": "limestone, calx; lime, calx",
"roman": "akšar č̬ulĕ",
"word": "акшар чулӗ"
},
{
"alt": "cf. хӑйӑр (hăjăr; )",
"english": "sandstone, gritstone; sand",
"roman": "hăjăr č̬ulĕ",
"word": "хӑйӑр чулӗ"
},
{
"alt": "cf. пӳре (püre; )",
"english": "kidney stone; kidney",
"roman": "püre č̬ulĕ",
"word": "пӳре чулӗ"
},
{
"alt": "cf. ӗмӗр (ĕmĕr; )",
"english": "stone age; age",
"roman": "čul ĕmĕrĕ",
"word": "чул ӗмӗрӗ"
},
{
"alt": "cf. ту (tu; )",
"english": "cliff; mountain",
"roman": "čul t̬u",
"word": "чул ту"
},
{
"alt": "cf. чӗре (čĕre",
"english": "ruthlessness; heart; stone-hearted; ), lit.",
"roman": "čul č̬ĕre",
"word": "чул чӗре"
},
{
"alt": "cf. яка (jak̬a; )",
"english": "pebble, cobblestone; smooth, even",
"roman": "jak̬a č̬ul",
"word": "яка чул"
},
{
"alt": "cf. арман (arman",
"english": "millstone; mill; ), Turkish harman",
"roman": "arman č̬ulĕ",
"word": "арман чулӗ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "cv-mid",
"3": "*čål"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chuvash *čål",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "cv-old",
"3": "*ti̯ål"
},
"expansion": "Old Chuvash *ti̯ål",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*tāĺ",
"4": "",
"5": "stone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tāĺ (“stone”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn-kha",
"2": "чулуу"
},
"expansion": "Khalkha Mongolian чулуу (čuluu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐱃𐱁",
"tr": "taš"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐱃𐱁 (taš)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "таас"
},
"expansion": "Yakut таас (taas)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "taş"
},
"expansion": "Turkish taş",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "таш"
},
"expansion": "Tatar таш (taş)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chuvash *čål, from Old Chuvash *ti̯ål, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *tāĺ (“stone”), whence also Khalkha Mongolian чулуу (čuluu). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐱁 (taš), Yakut таас (taas), Turkish taş and Tatar таш (taş).\nчул (čul) reading is from the Anatri dialect, while чол (čol) reading is from the Viryal dialect.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "чул • (čul)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "катӑк"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"millstone, grindstone"
],
"links": [
[
"millstone",
"millstone"
],
[
"grindstone",
"grindstone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "арман"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flounder, polishing tool"
],
"links": [
[
"flounder",
"flounder"
],
[
"polishing",
"polishing"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕul/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕɔl/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Alexander Vovin"
],
"word": "чул"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 1-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
"Macedonian non-lemma forms",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Macedonian oxytone terms",
"Macedonian participles",
"Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Macedonian terms derived from Persian",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "čul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "participle"
},
"expansion": "чул • (čul)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"чул"
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian aorist l-participles",
"Macedonian participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "čue",
"word": "чуе"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine singular aorist l-participle of чуе (čue)"
],
"links": [
[
"чуе",
"чуе#Macedonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"aorist",
"form-of",
"l-participle",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃuɫ]"
}
],
"word": "чул"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 1-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Macedonian oxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Macedonian terms derived from Persian",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ota",
"3": "چول",
"tr": "çul"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چول (çul)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "fa",
"3": "جل",
"tr": "joll"
},
"expansion": "Persian جل (joll)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چول (çul), from Persian جل (joll).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "чулови",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чулче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "чулчинка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "чул",
"roman": "čul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чулови",
"roman": "čulovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чулот",
"roman": "čulot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "чуловите",
"roman": "čulovite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "чулов",
"roman": "čulov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чуловиве",
"roman": "čulovive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "чулон",
"roman": "čulon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чуловине",
"roman": "čulovine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чулу",
"roman": "čulu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "чулови",
"roman": "čulovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чула",
"roman": "čula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "чулови",
"dim": "чулче",
"dim2": "чулчинка"
},
"expansion": "чул • (čul) m (plural чулови, diminutive чулче or чулчинка)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"чул"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "чулов",
"pov": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "чулје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "чула",
"def_dist_pl": "чуловине",
"def_dist_sg": "чулон",
"def_prox_pl": "чуловиве",
"def_prox_sg": "чулов",
"def_unsp_pl": "чуловите",
"def_unsp_sg": "чулот",
"ind_pl": "чулови",
"ind_sg": "чул",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "чулови",
"voc_sg": "чулу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horsecloth"
],
"links": [
[
"horsecloth",
"horsecloth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃuɫ]"
}
],
"word": "чул"
}
Download raw JSONL data for чул meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.