"чул" meaning in Macedonian

See чул in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t͡ʃuɫ]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چول (çul), from Persian جل (joll). Etymology templates: {{bor+|mk|ota|چول|tr=çul}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چول (çul), {{der|mk|fa|جل|tr=joll}} Persian جل (joll) Head templates: {{mk-noun|m|чулови|dim=чулче|dim2=чулчинка}} чул • (čul) m (plural чулови, diminutive чулче or чулчинка) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-m||чулов|pov=1}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|accel-gender=m|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=чулје|col_sg2=|count=чула|def_dist_pl=чуловине|def_dist_sg=чулон|def_prox_pl=чуловиве|def_prox_sg=чулов|def_unsp_pl=чуловите|def_unsp_sg=чулот|ind_pl=чулови|ind_sg=чул|n=|voc_pl=чулови|voc_sg=чулу|voc_sg2=}} Forms: čul [romanization], чулови [plural], чулче [diminutive], чулчинка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], чул [indefinite, singular], чулови [indefinite, plural], чулот [definite, singular, unspecified], чуловите [definite, plural, unspecified], чулов [definite, proximal, singular], чуловиве [definite, plural, proximal], чулон [definite, distal, singular], чуловине [definite, distal, plural], чулу [singular, vocative], чулови [plural, vocative], - [count-form, singular], чула [count-form, plural]
  1. horsecloth
    Sense id: en-чул-mk-noun-JtwMJQMR Categories (other): Pages with entries, Macedonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 1 1 4 44 14 Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 75 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [t͡ʃuɫ] Forms: čul [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|mk|participle}} чул • (čul)
  1. masculine singular aorist l-participle of чуе (čue) Tags: aorist, form-of, l-participle, masculine, participle, singular Form of: чуе (extra: čue)
    Sense id: en-чул-mk-verb-8lv02IeJ Categories (other): Macedonian aorist l-participles, Pages with entries, Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 1 1 4 44 14 Disambiguation of Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови: 32 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čul",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "participle"
      },
      "expansion": "чул • (čul)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "чул"
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian aorist l-participles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 1 1 4 44 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "čue",
          "word": "чуе"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine singular aorist l-participle of чуе (čue)"
      ],
      "id": "en-чул-mk-verb-8lv02IeJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "чуе",
          "чуе#Macedonian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "form-of",
        "l-participle",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃuɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чул"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "چول",
        "tr": "çul"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چول (çul)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "جل",
        "tr": "joll"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian جل (joll)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چول (çul), from Persian جل (joll).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čul",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чулови",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чулче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чулчинка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чул",
      "roman": "čul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чулови",
      "roman": "čulovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чулот",
      "roman": "čulot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чуловите",
      "roman": "čulovite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чулов",
      "roman": "čulov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чуловиве",
      "roman": "čulovive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чулон",
      "roman": "čulon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чуловине",
      "roman": "čulovine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чулу",
      "roman": "čulu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чулови",
      "roman": "čulovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чула",
      "roman": "čula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "чулови",
        "dim": "чулче",
        "dim2": "чулчинка"
      },
      "expansion": "чул • (čul) m (plural чулови, diminutive чулче or чулчинка)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "чул"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "чулов",
        "pov": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "чулје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "чула",
        "def_dist_pl": "чуловине",
        "def_dist_sg": "чулон",
        "def_prox_pl": "чуловиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "чулов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "чуловите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "чулот",
        "ind_pl": "чулови",
        "ind_sg": "чул",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "чулови",
        "voc_sg": "чулу",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 1 1 4 44 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horsecloth"
      ],
      "id": "en-чул-mk-noun-JtwMJQMR",
      "links": [
        [
          "horsecloth",
          "horsecloth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃuɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чул"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 1-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian masculine nouns",
    "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
    "Macedonian non-lemma forms",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Macedonian oxytone terms",
    "Macedonian participles",
    "Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Persian",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čul",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "participle"
      },
      "expansion": "чул • (čul)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "чул"
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian aorist l-participles",
        "Macedonian participles"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "čue",
          "word": "чуе"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine singular aorist l-participle of чуе (čue)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "чуе",
          "чуе#Macedonian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "form-of",
        "l-participle",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃuɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чул"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 1-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian masculine nouns",
    "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Macedonian oxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Persian",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "چول",
        "tr": "çul"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چول (çul)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "جل",
        "tr": "joll"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian جل (joll)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چول (çul), from Persian جل (joll).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čul",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чулови",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чулче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чулчинка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чул",
      "roman": "čul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чулови",
      "roman": "čulovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чулот",
      "roman": "čulot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чуловите",
      "roman": "čulovite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чулов",
      "roman": "čulov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чуловиве",
      "roman": "čulovive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чулон",
      "roman": "čulon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чуловине",
      "roman": "čulovine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чулу",
      "roman": "čulu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чулови",
      "roman": "čulovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чула",
      "roman": "čula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "чулови",
        "dim": "чулче",
        "dim2": "чулчинка"
      },
      "expansion": "чул • (čul) m (plural чулови, diminutive чулче or чулчинка)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "чул"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "чулов",
        "pov": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "чулје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "чула",
        "def_dist_pl": "чуловине",
        "def_dist_sg": "чулон",
        "def_prox_pl": "чуловиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "чулов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "чуловите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "чулот",
        "ind_pl": "чулови",
        "ind_sg": "чул",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "чулови",
        "voc_sg": "чулу",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "horsecloth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horsecloth",
          "horsecloth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃuɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чул"
}

Download raw JSONL data for чул meaning in Macedonian (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.