See хула on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sacrilege",
"roman": "bogohúlstvo",
"word": "богоху́лство"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xula"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xula",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *xula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ху́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "хула́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "húla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "hulá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ху́ла",
"roman": "húla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ху́ли",
"roman": "húli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ху́лата",
"roman": "húlata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ху́лите",
"roman": "húlite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "хула́",
"roman": "hulá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хули́",
"roman": "hulí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хула́та",
"roman": "huláta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хули́те",
"roman": "hulíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ху́ла",
"2": "f",
"head2": "хула́"
},
"expansion": "ху́ла or хула́ • (húla or hulá) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ху́ла<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "хула́<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to boo",
"roman": "húkam",
"word": "ху́кам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to scold, to rebuke",
"roman": "húdja",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ху́дя"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal offence, accusation, taunt"
],
"id": "en-хула-bg-noun-XbC40Elh",
"links": [
[
"offence",
"offence"
],
[
"accusation",
"accusation"
],
[
"taunt",
"taunt"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "обвине́ние"
},
{
"word": "напа́дка"
},
{
"word": "у́кор"
},
{
"word": "у́прек"
}
]
},
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"roman": "hulítel",
"sense": "ху́ля (húlja, “to offend, to insult”)",
"word": "хули́тел"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"roman": "húlnik",
"sense": "ху́ля (húlja, “to offend, to insult”)",
"tags": [
"agent",
"noun"
],
"word": "ху́лник"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"english": "mockingbird",
"roman": "prismehúlnik",
"sense": "ху́ля (húlja, “to offend, to insult”)",
"word": "присмеху́лник"
}
],
"glosses": [
"insult, slander, defamation"
],
"id": "en-хула-bg-noun-lKjNrEvH",
"links": [
[
"insult",
"insult"
],
[
"slander",
"slander"
],
[
"defamation",
"defamation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) insult, slander, defamation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "оби́да"
},
{
"word": "клевета́"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ковла́да"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxuɫɐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[xoˈɫa]"
}
],
"word": "хула"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلْعَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hula",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "хуласем",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "noun",
"3": "3rd person possessive",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "хуласем",
"f1accel-form": "poss|s",
"f1request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "хула • (hula) (3rd person possessive [please provide], plural хуласем)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "хула • (hula) (3rd person possessive [please provide], plural хуласем)",
"name": "cv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"town, city"
],
"id": "en-хула-cv-noun-ZCEWfNGR",
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"city",
"city"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χuˈla/"
}
],
"word": "хула"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "evn",
"2": "tuw-pro",
"3": "*pula"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *pula",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "evn",
"2": "xgn-pro",
"3": "*hulaxan",
"t": "red"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *hulaxan (“red”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᡶᡠᠯᡥᠠ"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᡶᡠᠯᡥᠠ (fulha)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gld",
"2": "поло",
"tr": "polo"
},
"expansion": "Nanai поло (polo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "улаан",
"t": "red"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian улаан (ulaan, “red”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tungusic *pula, itself a borrowing from Proto-Mongolic *hulaxan (“red”).Compare Manchu ᡶᡠᠯᡥᠠ (fulha), Nanai поло (polo) and Mongolian улаан (ulaan, “red”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hula",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "evn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "хула • (hula)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Evenki",
"lang_code": "evn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Evenki entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nanai terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "evn",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "evn:Trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"aspen"
],
"id": "en-хула-evn-noun-JPp0EHEH",
"links": [
[
"aspen",
"aspen"
]
]
}
],
"word": "хула"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xula",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xula",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xula"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xula",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hula",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "хула",
"roman": "hula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хули",
"roman": "huli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хулата",
"roman": "hulata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "хулите",
"roman": "hulite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "хулава",
"roman": "hulava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хуливе",
"roman": "hulive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "хулана",
"roman": "hulana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хулине",
"roman": "huline",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хуло",
"roman": "hulo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "хули",
"roman": "huli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "хула • (hula) f",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ху‧ла"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хул"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "хулје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "хулине",
"def_dist_sg": "хулана",
"def_prox_pl": "хуливе",
"def_prox_sg": "хулава",
"def_unsp_pl": "хулите",
"def_unsp_sg": "хулата",
"ind_pl": "хули",
"ind_sg": "хула",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "хули",
"voc_sg": "хуло"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sacrilege"
],
"id": "en-хула-mk-noun-jvM4-NVr",
"links": [
[
"sacrilege",
"sacrilege"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) sacrilege"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxuɫa]"
}
],
"word": "хула"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xula",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xula",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xula"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xula",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "хула́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xulá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "хулы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хулы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хул",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "хула́",
"roman": "xulá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хулы́",
"roman": "xulý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хулы́",
"roman": "xulý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ху́л",
"roman": "xúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хуле́",
"roman": "xulé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хула́м",
"roman": "xulám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хулу́",
"roman": "xulú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хулы́",
"roman": "xulý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хуло́й",
"roman": "xulój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хуло́ю",
"roman": "xulóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хула́ми",
"roman": "xulámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хуле́",
"roman": "xulé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хула́х",
"roman": "xuláx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хула́"
},
"expansion": "хула́ • (xulá) f inan (genitive хулы́, nominative plural хулы́, genitive plural хул)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"animadversion, reviling, abuse"
],
"id": "en-хула-ru-noun-rkWdb~wv",
"links": [
[
"animadversion",
"animadversion"
],
[
"reviling",
"reviling"
],
[
"abuse",
"abuse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, literary) animadversion, reviling, abuse"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "xulítʹ",
"word": "хули́ть"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xʊˈɫa]"
}
],
"word": "хула"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hulítel",
"sense": "ху́ля (húlja, “to offend, to insult”)",
"word": "хули́тел"
},
{
"roman": "húlnik",
"sense": "ху́ля (húlja, “to offend, to insult”)",
"tags": [
"agent",
"noun"
],
"word": "ху́лник"
},
{
"english": "mockingbird",
"roman": "prismehúlnik",
"sense": "ху́ля (húlja, “to offend, to insult”)",
"word": "присмеху́лник"
},
{
"english": "sacrilege",
"roman": "bogohúlstvo",
"word": "богоху́лство"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xula"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xula",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *xula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ху́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "хула́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "húla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "hulá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ху́ла",
"roman": "húla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ху́ли",
"roman": "húli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ху́лата",
"roman": "húlata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ху́лите",
"roman": "húlite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "хула́",
"roman": "hulá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хули́",
"roman": "hulí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хула́та",
"roman": "huláta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хули́те",
"roman": "hulíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ху́ла",
"2": "f",
"head2": "хула́"
},
"expansion": "ху́ла or хула́ • (húla or hulá) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ху́ла<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "хула́<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to boo",
"roman": "húkam",
"word": "ху́кам"
},
{
"english": "to scold, to rebuke",
"roman": "húdja",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ху́дя"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"verbal offence, accusation, taunt"
],
"links": [
[
"offence",
"offence"
],
[
"accusation",
"accusation"
],
[
"taunt",
"taunt"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "обвине́ние"
},
{
"word": "напа́дка"
},
{
"word": "у́кор"
},
{
"word": "у́прек"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"insult, slander, defamation"
],
"links": [
[
"insult",
"insult"
],
[
"slander",
"slander"
],
[
"defamation",
"defamation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) insult, slander, defamation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "оби́да"
},
{
"word": "клевета́"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "ковла́да"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxuɫɐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[xoˈɫa]"
}
],
"word": "хула"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلْعَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hula",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "хуласем",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "noun",
"3": "3rd person possessive",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "хуласем",
"f1accel-form": "poss|s",
"f1request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "хула • (hula) (3rd person possessive [please provide], plural хуласем)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "хула • (hula) (3rd person possessive [please provide], plural хуласем)",
"name": "cv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
"Chuvash lemmas",
"Chuvash nouns",
"Chuvash terms derived from Arabic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for inflections in Chuvash entries"
],
"glosses": [
"town, city"
],
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"city",
"city"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χuˈla/"
}
],
"word": "хула"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "evn",
"2": "tuw-pro",
"3": "*pula"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *pula",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "evn",
"2": "xgn-pro",
"3": "*hulaxan",
"t": "red"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *hulaxan (“red”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᡶᡠᠯᡥᠠ"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᡶᡠᠯᡥᠠ (fulha)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gld",
"2": "поло",
"tr": "polo"
},
"expansion": "Nanai поло (polo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "улаан",
"t": "red"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian улаан (ulaan, “red”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tungusic *pula, itself a borrowing from Proto-Mongolic *hulaxan (“red”).Compare Manchu ᡶᡠᠯᡥᠠ (fulha), Nanai поло (polo) and Mongolian улаан (ulaan, “red”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hula",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "evn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "хула • (hula)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Evenki",
"lang_code": "evn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Evenki entries with incorrect language header",
"Evenki lemmas",
"Evenki nouns",
"Evenki terms derived from Proto-Mongolic",
"Evenki terms derived from Proto-Tungusic",
"Evenki terms inherited from Proto-Tungusic",
"Nanai terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"evn:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"aspen"
],
"links": [
[
"aspen",
"aspen"
]
]
}
],
"word": "хула"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xula",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xula",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xula"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xula",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hula",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "хула",
"roman": "hula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хули",
"roman": "huli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хулата",
"roman": "hulata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "хулите",
"roman": "hulite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "хулава",
"roman": "hulava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хуливе",
"roman": "hulive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "хулана",
"roman": "hulana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хулине",
"roman": "huline",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хуло",
"roman": "hulo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "хули",
"roman": "huli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "хула • (hula) f",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ху‧ла"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хул"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "хулје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "хулине",
"def_dist_sg": "хулана",
"def_prox_pl": "хуливе",
"def_prox_sg": "хулава",
"def_unsp_pl": "хулите",
"def_unsp_sg": "хулата",
"ind_pl": "хули",
"ind_sg": "хула",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "хули",
"voc_sg": "хуло"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian literary terms",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"sacrilege"
],
"links": [
[
"sacrilege",
"sacrilege"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) sacrilege"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxuɫa]"
}
],
"word": "хула"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xula",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xula",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xula"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xula",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "хула́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xulá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "хулы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хулы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хул",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "хула́",
"roman": "xulá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хулы́",
"roman": "xulý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хулы́",
"roman": "xulý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ху́л",
"roman": "xúl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хуле́",
"roman": "xulé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хула́м",
"roman": "xulám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хулу́",
"roman": "xulú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хулы́",
"roman": "xulý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хуло́й",
"roman": "xulój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хуло́ю",
"roman": "xulóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хула́ми",
"roman": "xulámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хуле́",
"roman": "xulé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хула́х",
"roman": "xuláx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хула́"
},
"expansion": "хула́ • (xulá) f inan (genitive хулы́, nominative plural хулы́, genitive plural хул)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "xulítʹ",
"word": "хули́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian dated terms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian literary terms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"animadversion, reviling, abuse"
],
"links": [
[
"animadversion",
"animadversion"
],
[
"reviling",
"reviling"
],
[
"abuse",
"abuse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, literary) animadversion, reviling, abuse"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xʊˈɫa]"
}
],
"word": "хула"
}
Download raw JSONL data for хула meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.