See уста on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for уста meaning in All languages combined (26.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*usta"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *usta",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *usta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "уста́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ustá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́",
"roman": "ustá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "усти́",
"roman": "ustí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́та",
"roman": "ustáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "усти́те",
"roman": "ustíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "уста́",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "уста́ • (ustá) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "уста́<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"id": "en-уста-bg-noun-TPNc-HQ1",
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also figurative) mouth"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "bg:Face",
"parents": [
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lips"
],
"id": "en-уста-bg-noun-5UoGxmw6",
"links": [
[
"lips",
"lips"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) lips"
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[oˈsta]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-уста.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "уста"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*usta"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *usta",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *usta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "usta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "уста • (usta)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "уста • (usta)",
"name": "rue-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Carpathian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Carpathian Rusyn entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "rue",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "rue:Face",
"parents": [
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"id": "en-уста-rue-noun-TPNc-HQ1",
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
]
}
],
"word": "уста"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*usta",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *usta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*usta"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *usta",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *usta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "usta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "усти",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "устен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "усте",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "устичка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "уста",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "усти",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "устата",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "устите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "устава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "устиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "устана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "устине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "усто",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "усти",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "усти",
"adj": "устен",
"dim": "усте",
"dim2": "устичка"
},
"expansion": "уста • (usta) f (plural усти, relational adjective устен, diminutive усте or устичка)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "уст"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "устје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "устине",
"def_dist_sg": "устана",
"def_prox_pl": "устиве",
"def_prox_sg": "устава",
"def_unsp_pl": "устите",
"def_unsp_sg": "устата",
"ind_pl": "усти",
"ind_sg": "уста",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "усти",
"voc_sg": "усто"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"id": "en-уста-mk-noun-TPNc-HQ1",
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈusta]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-уста.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "уста"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ota",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ota"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish [Term?]",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "usta"
},
"expansion": "Turkish usta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "fa",
"3": "استاد",
"tr": "ostâd"
},
"expansion": "Persian استاد (ostâd)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish [Term?] (Turkish usta), from Persian استاد (ostâd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "usta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "уста • (usta) m",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with a feminine declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "mk:Face",
"parents": [
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"master, mason"
],
"id": "en-уста-mk-noun-i2Y8Ce0j",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"mason",
"mason"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, poetic) master, mason"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈusta]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-уста.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "уста"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "уста"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: уста (usta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: уста (usta)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "уста́"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: уста́ (ustá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: уста́ (ustá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "вуста́",
"3": "уста́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: вуста́ (vustá), уста́ (ustá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: вуста́ (vustá), уста́ (ustá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "уста́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: уста́ (ustá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: уста́ (ustá)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*usta"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *usta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "оуста"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic оуста (usta)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "usta"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish usta",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *usta. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic оуста (usta) and Old Polish usta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "usta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "orv-decl-noun-n-o",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "уста",
"roman": "usta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "устъ",
"roman": "ustŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "устомъ",
"roman": "ustomŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "уста",
"roman": "usta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "устꙑ",
"roman": "usty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "устѣхъ",
"roman": "ustěxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "уста",
"roman": "usta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "уста (usta) n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "уста (usta) n",
"name": "orv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"у‧ста"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ус",
"2": "т",
"n": "pl"
},
"name": "orv-decl-noun-n-o"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"10": "-",
"11": "-",
"12": "-",
"13": "-",
"14": "-",
"15": "уста",
"16": "устъ",
"17": "устомъ",
"18": "уста",
"19": "устꙑ",
"2": "-",
"20": "устѣхъ",
"21": "уста",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "-",
"6": "-",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"9": "-",
"type": "hard o-stem"
},
"name": "orv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"id": "en-уста-orv-noun-TPNc-HQ1",
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uˈstɑ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/uˈsta/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/uˈsta/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "уста"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*usta",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *usta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*usta"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *usta",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃éh₁os",
"4": "",
"5": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "आस्",
"3": "",
"4": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit आस् (ās, “mouth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ōs",
"3": "",
"4": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Latin ōs (“mouth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "usta"
},
"expansion": "Polish usta",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *usta, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”). Cognates include Sanskrit आस् (ās, “mouth”) and Latin ōs (“mouth”). Compare Polish usta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "уста́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ustá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "уст",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́",
"roman": "ustá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "у́ст",
"roman": "úst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́м",
"roman": "ustám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́",
"roman": "ustá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́ми",
"roman": "ustámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́х",
"roman": "ustáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́",
"roman": "ustá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "у́стъ",
"roman": "úst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́мъ",
"roman": "ustám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́",
"roman": "ustá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́ми",
"roman": "ustámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́хъ",
"roman": "ustáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "уста́",
"2": "n"
},
"expansion": "уста́ • (ustá) n inan pl (genitive уст, plural only)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "ru:Face",
"parents": [
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mouth, lips"
],
"id": "en-уста-ru-noun-A9v5x936",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
],
[
"lips",
"lips"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or poetic) mouth, lips"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "ústnyj",
"word": "у́стный"
},
{
"roman": "ústʹje",
"word": "у́стье"
},
{
"roman": "naizústʹ",
"word": "наизу́сть"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "mouth",
"word": "рот"
},
{
"english": "lips",
"word": "гу́бы"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"plural-only",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊˈsta]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-уста.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/Ru-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Ru-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "уста"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*usta",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *usta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*usta"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *usta",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *usta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "у́ста",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ústa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun-plural\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "у́ста",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "у́ста̄",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "устима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "устима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "устима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n-p",
"head": "у́ста"
},
"expansion": "у́ста n pl (Latin spelling ústa)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"у‧ста"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "у́ста",
"2": "у́ста̄",
"3": "устима",
"4": "уста",
"5": "уста",
"6": "устима",
"7": "устима"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun-plural"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Mouth",
"orig": "sh:Mouth",
"parents": [
"Face",
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"id": "en-уста-sh-noun-TPNc-HQ1",
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural only) mouth"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ǔːsta/"
}
],
"word": "уста"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tab",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tab",
"2": "fa",
"3": "استاد"
},
"expansion": "Persian استاد",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "usta"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani usta",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Turkic, ultimately from Persian استاد. Compare Azerbaijani usta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "usta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tab",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "уста • (usta)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tabasaran",
"lang_code": "tab",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tabasaran entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"master"
],
"id": "en-уста-tab-noun-~GE7Tf1n",
"links": [
[
"master",
"master"
]
]
}
],
"word": "уста"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "уста́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ustá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "уст",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́",
"roman": "ustá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уст",
"roman": "ust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́м",
"roman": "ustám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́",
"roman": "ustá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́ми",
"roman": "ustámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́х",
"roman": "ustáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́",
"roman": "ustá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "уста́<pl>"
},
"expansion": "уста́ • (ustá) n inan pl (genitive уст, plural only)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "уста́<pl>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "vustá",
"word": "вуста́"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of вуста́ (vustá)"
],
"id": "en-уста-uk-noun-X1FMlVNv",
"links": [
[
"вуста́",
"вуста#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊˈsta]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-уста.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Uk-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Uk-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "уста"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "during, throughout",
"roman": "ustata",
"word": "устата"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "usta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "уста • (usta)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "уста • (usta)",
"name": "sah-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sah",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "sah:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yakut entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the length of the field",
"roman": "sıhıı ustata",
"text": "сыһыы устата",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the length of the road",
"roman": "suol ustata",
"text": "суол устата",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"length (spatial)"
],
"id": "en-уста-sah-noun-2qL8Qz9X",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"length",
"length"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry, general) length (spatial)"
],
"tags": [
"general"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the length of the year",
"roman": "sıl ustata",
"text": "сыл устата",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"length (temporal), duration"
],
"id": "en-уста-sah-noun-V-6uEh5Z",
"links": [
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"duration",
"duration"
]
]
}
],
"word": "уста"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian feminine nouns",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links",
"bg:Face"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*usta"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *usta",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *usta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "уста́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ustá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́",
"roman": "ustá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "усти́",
"roman": "ustí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́та",
"roman": "ustáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "усти́те",
"roman": "ustíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "уста́",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "уста́ • (ustá) f",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "уста́<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also figurative) mouth"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian collective nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"lips"
],
"links": [
[
"lips",
"lips"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) lips"
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[oˈsta]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-уста.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "уста"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*usta"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *usta",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *usta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "usta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "уста • (usta)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "уста • (usta)",
"name": "rue-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Carpathian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
"Carpathian Rusyn entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Carpathian Rusyn lemmas",
"Carpathian Rusyn nouns",
"Carpathian Rusyn terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Carpathian Rusyn terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"rue:Face"
],
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
]
}
],
"word": "уста"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian masculine nouns with a feminine declension",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Macedonian terms derived from Persian",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Macedonian terms with audio links",
"mk:Face"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*usta",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *usta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*usta"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *usta",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *usta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "usta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "усти",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "устен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "усте",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "устичка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "уста",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "усти",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "устата",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "устите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "устава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "устиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "устана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "устине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "усто",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "усти",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "усти",
"adj": "устен",
"dim": "усте",
"dim2": "устичка"
},
"expansion": "уста • (usta) f (plural усти, relational adjective устен, diminutive усте or устичка)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "уст"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "устје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "устине",
"def_dist_sg": "устана",
"def_prox_pl": "устиве",
"def_prox_sg": "устава",
"def_unsp_pl": "устите",
"def_unsp_sg": "устата",
"ind_pl": "усти",
"ind_sg": "уста",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "усти",
"voc_sg": "усто"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈusta]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-уста.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "уста"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian masculine nouns with a feminine declension",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Macedonian terms derived from Persian",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Macedonian terms with audio links",
"mk:Face"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ota",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ota"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish [Term?]",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "usta"
},
"expansion": "Turkish usta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "fa",
"3": "استاد",
"tr": "ostâd"
},
"expansion": "Persian استاد (ostâd)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish [Term?] (Turkish usta), from Persian استاد (ostâd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "usta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "уста • (usta) m",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian poetic terms",
"Macedonian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"master, mason"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"mason",
"mason"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, poetic) master, mason"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈusta]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-уста.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "уста"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "уста"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: уста (usta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: уста (usta)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "уста́"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: уста́ (ustá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: уста́ (ustá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "вуста́",
"3": "уста́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: вуста́ (vustá), уста́ (ustá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: вуста́ (vustá), уста́ (ustá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "уста́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: уста́ (ustá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: уста́ (ustá)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*usta"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *usta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "оуста"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic оуста (usta)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "usta"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish usta",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *usta. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic оуста (usta) and Old Polish usta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "usta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "orv-decl-noun-n-o",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "уста",
"roman": "usta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "устъ",
"roman": "ustŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "устомъ",
"roman": "ustomŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "уста",
"roman": "usta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "устꙑ",
"roman": "usty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "устѣхъ",
"roman": "ustěxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "уста",
"roman": "usta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "уста (usta) n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "уста (usta) n",
"name": "orv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"у‧ста"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ус",
"2": "т",
"n": "pl"
},
"name": "orv-decl-noun-n-o"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"10": "-",
"11": "-",
"12": "-",
"13": "-",
"14": "-",
"15": "уста",
"16": "устъ",
"17": "устомъ",
"18": "уста",
"19": "устꙑ",
"2": "-",
"20": "устѣхъ",
"21": "уста",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "-",
"6": "-",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"9": "-",
"type": "hard o-stem"
},
"name": "orv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old East Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Old East Slavic hard neuter o-stem nouns",
"Old East Slavic lemmas",
"Old East Slavic neuter nouns",
"Old East Slavic nouns",
"Old East Slavic pluralia tantum",
"Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uˈstɑ/",
"note": "ca. 9ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/uˈsta/",
"note": "ca. 11ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/uˈsta/",
"note": "ca. 13ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "уста"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*usta",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *usta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*usta"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *usta",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃éh₁os",
"4": "",
"5": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "आस्",
"3": "",
"4": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit आस् (ās, “mouth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ōs",
"3": "",
"4": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Latin ōs (“mouth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "usta"
},
"expansion": "Polish usta",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *usta, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”). Cognates include Sanskrit आस् (ās, “mouth”) and Latin ōs (“mouth”). Compare Polish usta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "уста́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ustá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "уст",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́",
"roman": "ustá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "у́ст",
"roman": "úst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́м",
"roman": "ustám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́",
"roman": "ustá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́ми",
"roman": "ustámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́х",
"roman": "ustáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́",
"roman": "ustá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "у́стъ",
"roman": "úst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́мъ",
"roman": "ustám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́",
"roman": "ustá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́ми",
"roman": "ustámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́хъ",
"roman": "ustáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "уста́",
"2": "n"
},
"expansion": "уста́ • (ustá) n inan pl (genitive уст, plural only)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ústnyj",
"word": "у́стный"
},
{
"roman": "ústʹje",
"word": "у́стье"
},
{
"roman": "naizústʹ",
"word": "наизу́сть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian neuter nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian pluralia tantum",
"Russian poetic terms",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with archaic senses",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"ru:Face"
],
"glosses": [
"mouth, lips"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
],
[
"lips",
"lips"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or poetic) mouth, lips"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "mouth",
"word": "рот"
},
{
"english": "lips",
"word": "гу́бы"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"plural-only",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊˈsta]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-уста.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/Ru-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Ru-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "уста"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*usta",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *usta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*usta"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *usta",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *usta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "у́ста",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ústa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun-plural\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "у́ста",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "у́ста̄",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "устима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "устима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "устима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n-p",
"head": "у́ста"
},
"expansion": "у́ста n pl (Latin spelling ústa)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"у‧ста"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "у́ста",
"2": "у́ста̄",
"3": "устима",
"4": "уста",
"5": "уста",
"6": "устима",
"7": "устима"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun-plural"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian neuter nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian pluralia tantum",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"sh:Mouth"
],
"glosses": [
"mouth"
],
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural only) mouth"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ǔːsta/"
}
],
"word": "уста"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tab",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tab",
"2": "fa",
"3": "استاد"
},
"expansion": "Persian استاد",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "usta"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani usta",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Turkic, ultimately from Persian استاد. Compare Azerbaijani usta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "usta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tab",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "уста • (usta)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tabasaran",
"lang_code": "tab",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tabasaran entries with incorrect language header",
"Tabasaran lemmas",
"Tabasaran nouns",
"Tabasaran terms derived from Persian",
"Tabasaran terms derived from Turkic languages"
],
"glosses": [
"master"
],
"links": [
[
"master",
"master"
]
]
}
],
"word": "уста"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "уста́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ustá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "уст",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́",
"roman": "ustá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уст",
"roman": "ust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́м",
"roman": "ustám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́",
"roman": "ustá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́ми",
"roman": "ustámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́х",
"roman": "ustáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уста́",
"roman": "ustá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "уста́<pl>"
},
"expansion": "уста́ • (ustá) n inan pl (genitive уст, plural only)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "уста́<pl>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "vustá",
"word": "вуста́"
}
],
"categories": [
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard neuter-form accent-b nouns",
"Ukrainian hard neuter-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian neuter nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Ukrainian pluralia tantum",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of вуста́ (vustá)"
],
"links": [
[
"вуста́",
"вуста#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊˈsta]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-уста.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Uk-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Uk-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "уста"
}
{
"categories": [
"Yakut entries with incorrect language header",
"Yakut lemmas",
"Yakut nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "during, throughout",
"roman": "ustata",
"word": "устата"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "usta",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "уста • (usta)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "уста • (usta)",
"name": "sah-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yakut terms with usage examples",
"sah:Geometry"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the length of the field",
"roman": "sıhıı ustata",
"text": "сыһыы устата",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the length of the road",
"roman": "suol ustata",
"text": "суол устата",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"length (spatial)"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"length",
"length"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry, general) length (spatial)"
],
"tags": [
"general"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Yakut terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the length of the year",
"roman": "sıl ustata",
"text": "сыл устата",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"length (temporal), duration"
],
"links": [
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"duration",
"duration"
]
]
}
],
"word": "уста"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.