"уста" meaning in Russian

See уста in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʊˈsta] Audio: Ru-уста.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *usta, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”). Cognates include Sanskrit आस् (ās, “mouth”) and Latin ōs (“mouth”). Compare Polish usta. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*usta|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *usta, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*usta}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *usta, {{der|ru|ine-pro|*h₃éh₁os||mouth}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”), {{cog|sa|आस्||mouth}} Sanskrit आस् (ās, “mouth”), {{cog|la|ōs||mouth}} Latin ōs (“mouth”), {{cog|pl|usta}} Polish usta Head templates: {{ru-noun+|уста́|n}} уста́ • (ustá) n inan pl (genitive уст, plural only) Forms: уста́ [canonical], ustá [romanization], уст [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], уста́ [nominative, plural], у́ст [genitive, plural], уста́м [dative, plural], уста́ [accusative, plural], уста́ми [instrumental, plural], уста́х [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], уста́ [dated, nominative, plural], у́стъ [dated, genitive, plural], уста́мъ [dated, dative, plural], уста́ [accusative, dated, plural], уста́ми [dated, instrumental, plural], уста́хъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. (archaic or poetic) mouth, lips Tags: archaic, plural, plural-only, poetic Categories (topical): Face Synonyms: рот (english: mouth), гу́бы (english: lips) Related terms: у́стный (ústnyj), у́стье (ústʹje), наизу́сть (naizústʹ)

Download JSON data for уста meaning in Russian (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*usta",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *usta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*usta"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *usta",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃éh₁os",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "आस्",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आस् (ās, “mouth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ōs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ōs (“mouth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "usta"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish usta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *usta, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”). Cognates include Sanskrit आस् (ās, “mouth”) and Latin ōs (“mouth”). Compare Polish usta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "уста́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ustá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уст",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уста́",
      "roman": "ustá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́ст",
      "roman": "úst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уста́м",
      "roman": "ustám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уста́",
      "roman": "ustá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уста́ми",
      "roman": "ustámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уста́х",
      "roman": "ustáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уста́",
      "roman": "ustá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́стъ",
      "roman": "úst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уста́мъ",
      "roman": "ustám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уста́",
      "roman": "ustá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уста́ми",
      "roman": "ustámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уста́хъ",
      "roman": "ustáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "уста́",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "уста́ • (ustá) n inan pl (genitive уст, plural only)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Face",
          "orig": "ru:Face",
          "parents": [
            "Head and neck",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mouth, lips"
      ],
      "id": "en-уста-ru-noun-A9v5x936",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "lips",
          "lips"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or poetic) mouth, lips"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "ústnyj",
          "word": "у́стный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ústʹje",
          "word": "у́стье"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naizústʹ",
          "word": "наизу́сть"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "mouth",
          "word": "рот"
        },
        {
          "english": "lips",
          "word": "гу́бы"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "plural-only",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊˈsta]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-уста.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/Ru-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Ru-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "уста"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*usta",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *usta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*usta"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *usta",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃éh₁os",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "आस्",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आस् (ās, “mouth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ōs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ōs (“mouth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "usta"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish usta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *usta, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”). Cognates include Sanskrit आस् (ās, “mouth”) and Latin ōs (“mouth”). Compare Polish usta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "уста́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ustá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уст",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уста́",
      "roman": "ustá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́ст",
      "roman": "úst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уста́м",
      "roman": "ustám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уста́",
      "roman": "ustá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уста́ми",
      "roman": "ustámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уста́х",
      "roman": "ustáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уста́",
      "roman": "ustá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "у́стъ",
      "roman": "úst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уста́мъ",
      "roman": "ustám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уста́",
      "roman": "ustá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уста́ми",
      "roman": "ustámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уста́хъ",
      "roman": "ustáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "уста́",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "уста́ • (ustá) n inan pl (genitive уст, plural only)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ústnyj",
      "word": "у́стный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ústʹje",
      "word": "у́стье"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naizústʹ",
      "word": "наизу́сть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-b nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian neuter nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
        "Russian pluralia tantum",
        "Russian poetic terms",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with archaic senses",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "ru:Face"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mouth, lips"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "lips",
          "lips"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or poetic) mouth, lips"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "mouth",
          "word": "рот"
        },
        {
          "english": "lips",
          "word": "гу́бы"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "plural-only",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊˈsta]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-уста.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/Ru-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Ru-%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "уста"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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