See ту on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ту meaning in All languages combined (28.5kB)
{ "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "то", "tags": [ "emphatic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alr", "2": "conjunction", "3": "emphatic", "4": "то", "tr": "tu" }, "expansion": "ту (tu) (emphatic то)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Alutor", "lang_code": "alr", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Alutor entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Then (the parents) saw (their daughter) who was talking alone.", "text": "То ынӈин намалгитан ыньаньньус аӈинмысъатылъын.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "and, then" ], "id": "en-ту-alr-conj-9PMoZfMW", "links": [ [ "and", "and" ], [ "then", "then" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "г'оро" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tu/" } ], "word": "ту" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rue", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tu", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *tu.", "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rue", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "lang_code": "rue", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Carpathian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Here you can find the latest editions of that journal", "roman": "Joho najnovše vŷdanja možete vydity tu", "text": "Його найновше выданя можете видіти ту", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "there, here, in the said place" ], "id": "en-ту-rue-adv-HnS0U7DL", "links": [ [ "there", "there" ], [ "here", "here" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "hev", "word": "гев" } ] } ], "word": "ту" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cv", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*tāg" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tāg", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Historically from тăв (tăv) (< тав (taw) < тау (tau)), from Proto-Turkic *tāg.", "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "тусем", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cv", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "тусем", "head": "", "tr": "tu" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu) (plural тусем)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "tu" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu) (plural тусем)", "name": "cv-noun" } ], "lang": "Chuvash", "lang_code": "cv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chuvash terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "mountain" ], "id": "en-ту-cv-noun-O4DTj3aG", "links": [ [ "mountain", "mountain" ] ] } ], "word": "ту" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xbo", "2": "طن", "tr": "tan" }, "expansion": "Bulgar طن (tan)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tt", "2": "туу" }, "expansion": "Tatar туу (tuwu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Volga Bulgar طن (tan). Unclear relation with Tatar туу (tuwu).", "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cv", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chuvash", "lang_code": "cv", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 75", "kind": "other", "name": "Chuvash entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to do" ], "id": "en-ту-cv-verb-IXZV9I3e", "links": [ [ "do", "do" ] ] } ], "word": "ту" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "頭" }, "expansion": "頭/头 (tóu)", "name": "zh-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate of Mandarin Chinese 頭/头 (tóu)", "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dng", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dungan", "lang_code": "dng", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dungan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "dng", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "dng:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "dng", "name": "Body parts", "orig": "dng:Body parts", "parents": [ "Body", "Anatomy", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "head" ], "id": "en-ту-dng-noun-ny5tM6Nx", "links": [ [ "head", "head" ] ] } ], "word": "ту" } { "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "adjective", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "kk-adj" } ], "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "barren" ], "id": "en-ту-kk-adj-csDI9vB1", "links": [ [ "barren", "barren" ] ], "qualifier": "livestock", "raw_glosses": [ "(livestock) barren" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tʊw]" } ], "word": "ту" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 84 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 85 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "an expression of surprise or regret" ], "id": "en-ту-kk-intj-sJbMobLF" } ], "word": "ту" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "och", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "纛", "2": "banner made of animal tail or feather" }, "expansion": "纛 (OC *duːɡs, *duːɡ, “banner made of animal tail or feather”)", "name": "och-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Old Chinese 纛 (OC *duːɡs, *duːɡ, “banner made of animal tail or feather”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "kk-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ту", "roman": "tu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тулар", "roman": "tular", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тудың", "roman": "tudyñ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тулардың", "roman": "tulardyñ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "туға", "roman": "tuğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "туларға", "roman": "tularğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "туды", "roman": "tudy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "туларды", "roman": "tulardy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "туда", "roman": "tuda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "туларда", "roman": "tularda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тудан", "roman": "tudan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тулардан", "roman": "tulardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тумен", "roman": "tumen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тулармен", "roman": "tularmen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "kk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ту", "10": "туларда", "11": "тудан", "12": "тулардан", "13": "тумен", "14": "тулармен", "2": "тулар", "3": "тудың", "4": "тулардың", "5": "туға", "6": "туларға", "7": "туды", "8": "туларды", "9": "туда" }, "name": "kk-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "roman": "tuşy", "word": "тушы" } ], "glosses": [ "flag" ], "id": "en-ту-kk-noun-gH0PvK58", "links": [ [ "flag", "flag" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "bairaq", "word": "байрақ" } ] } ], "word": "ту" } { "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mdf", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Moksha", "lang_code": "mdf", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Moksha entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "tums", "word": "тумс" } ], "glosses": [ "connegative of тумс (tums)" ], "id": "en-ту-mdf-verb-a2e9S6pe", "links": [ [ "тумс", "тумс#Moksha" ] ], "tags": [ "connegative", "form-of" ] } ], "word": "ту" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ain", "2": "ト", "t": "lake", "tr": "to" }, "expansion": "Ainu ト (to, “lake”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly related to Ainu ト (to, “lake”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "niv", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ту (tu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Nivkh", "lang_code": "niv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Nivkh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "lake" ], "id": "en-ту-niv-noun-bwIfAmjV", "links": [ [ "lake", "lake" ] ] } ], "word": "ту" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tu", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *tu.", "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "lang_code": "cu", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "there, in that place (general)" ], "id": "en-ту-cu-adv-yfQaWqNG", "links": [ [ "there", "there" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "here" ], "id": "en-ту-cu-adv-~OyRUJdZ", "links": [ [ "here", "here" ] ] } ], "word": "ту" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "os", "2": "ira-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian [Term?]", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "os", "2": "iir-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian [Term?]", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "os", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ptyēw-", "4": "", "5": "to spit, vomit" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ptyēw- (“to spit, vomit”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "تف", "3": "", "4": "spittle", "tr": "tof" }, "expansion": "Persian تف (tof, “spittle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ष्ठीवति", "3": "", "4": "to spit" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit ष्ठीवति (ṣṭhīvati, “to spit”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "թուք", "3": "", "4": "spit, spittle" }, "expansion": "Armenian թուք (tʿukʿ, “spit, spittle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "pljuvati", "3": "", "4": "to spit" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian pljuvati (“to spit”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πτύω", "3": "", "4": "to spit out" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πτύω (ptúō, “to spit out”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "spuō", "3": "", "4": "to spit" }, "expansion": "Latin spuō (“to spit”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "spew" }, "expansion": "English spew", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-Iranian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ptyēw- (“to spit, vomit”). Akin to Persian تف (tof, “spittle”), Sanskrit ष्ठीवति (ṣṭhīvati, “to spit”), Armenian թուք (tʿukʿ, “spit, spittle”), Serbo-Croatian pljuvati (“to spit”), Ancient Greek πτύω (ptúō, “to spit out”), Latin spuō (“to spit”), English spew.", "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "os", "2": "noun", "tr": "tu" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ossetian", "lang_code": "os", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ossetian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ossetian terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to spit", "roman": "tu kænyn", "text": "ту кӕнын", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "spit, spittle" ], "id": "en-ту-os-noun-0s0BH0Sa", "links": [ [ "spit", "spit" ], [ "spittle", "spittle" ] ] } ], "word": "ту" } { "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "determiner form", "3": "demonstrative", "g": "f-s" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu) f sg (demonstrative)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 0 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "tot", "word": "тот" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine accusative singular of тот (tot)" ], "id": "en-ту-ru-det-eYeSZgKA", "links": [ [ "тот", "тот#Russian:_determiner" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "demonstrative", "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tu]" } ], "word": "ту" } { "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "pronoun form", "3": "demonstrative", "g": "f-s" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu) f sg (demonstrative)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 0 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "tot", "word": "тот" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine accusative singular of тот (tot)" ], "id": "en-ту-ru-pron-eYeSZgKA", "links": [ [ "тот", "тот#Russian:_pronoun" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "demonstrative", "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tu]" } ], "word": "ту" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "interjection", "head": "ту" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Ту-ту! ― Tu-tu! ― Choo-choo!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "the sound of a train horn" ], "id": "en-ту-ru-intj-RhGx4hkr", "links": [ [ "onomatopoeia", "onomatopoeia" ], [ "train", "train#English" ], [ "horn", "horn#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(onomatopoeia) the sound of a train horn" ], "tags": [ "onomatopoeic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tu]" } ], "word": "ту" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tu", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tu" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tu", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tu.", "forms": [ { "form": "ту̑", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tȗ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "ту̑" }, "expansion": "ту̑ (Latin spelling tȗ)", "name": "sh-adv" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "A swine went often under an acorn oak, and there it munched acorn. The oak said at once to the swine: “As much as you feed yourself with my fruits, nonetheless you never look at me, nor thank me!”", "ref": "1788, Доситеј Обрадовић, Свиња и храст", "text": "Свиња долазаше често под један жировити храст, и ту се с жиром храњаше. Храст јој рече једном: „Колико се с мојим плодом питаш, а никада нећеш на ме да погледаш, ни да ми захвалиш!”", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "there, here, in the said place" ], "id": "en-ту-sh-adv-HnS0U7DL", "links": [ [ "there", "there" ], [ "here", "here" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "о́вдје" }, { "word": "та̏мо" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Croatia" ], "word": "туј" } ] } ], "word": "ту" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*dwóh₁" }, "expansion": "*dwóh₁", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "crp-slb", "2": "dwóh₁" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "crp-slb", "2": "en", "3": "two", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English two", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "crp-slb", "2": "en", "3": "two" }, "expansion": "Inherited from English two", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "crp-slb", "2": "enm", "3": "ang", "4": "gmw-pro", "5": "gem-pro", "6": "ine-pro", "inh": "5" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "crp-slb", "2": "", "3": "ту" }, "expansion": "ту (tu)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "crp-slb", "2": "", "3": "мы" }, "expansion": "мы (my)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "me" }, "expansion": "English me", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁\nInherited from English two.\nIngvild Broch (1996) made a mistake in reading the original text, where ту (tu) was written in italics as ту, which is why he mistakenly perceived it as мы (my) [mɨ], which is supposedly from English me.", "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crp-slb", "2": "num" }, "expansion": "ту (tu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Solombala English", "lang_code": "crp-slb", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Solombala English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "two (2)" ], "id": "en-ту-crp-slb-num-Y3SmX0x5", "links": [ [ "two", "two" ] ] } ], "word": "ту" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alt", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ti-", "4": "", "5": "that" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ti- (“that”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "тиги" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz тиги (tigi)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ti- (“that”). Cognate to Kyrgyz тиги (tigi), etc.", "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alt", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Southern Altai", "lang_code": "alt", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Southern Altai pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "that" ], "id": "en-ту-alt-pron-jn~AI2r0", "links": [ [ "that", "that" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "tigi", "word": "тиги" } ] } ], "word": "ту" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "туу" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz туу (tuu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare to Kyrgyz туу (tuu).", "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alt", "2": "noun", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "alt-noun" } ], "lang": "Southern Altai", "lang_code": "alt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "flag" ], "id": "en-ту-alt-noun-gH0PvK58", "links": [ [ "flag", "flag" ] ] } ], "word": "ту" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*túH" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *túH", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*túH" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *túH", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*túh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *túh₂", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *túH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *túH, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.", "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "pronoun", "tr": "tu" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tajik", "lang_code": "tg", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Tajik entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tajik pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tajik terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "you, thou (informal, grammatically singular)" ], "id": "en-ту-tg-pron-xo5363oS", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ], [ "thou", "thou" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "grammatically plural", "roman": "šumo", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "шумо" }, { "english": "polite and grammatically plural", "roman": "Šumo", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "Шумо" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t̪u/" } ], "word": "ту" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "tunyi", "word": "туни" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yrk", "2": "syd-pro", "3": "*tuj" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic *tuj", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "yrk", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*tule" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tule", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "tuli" }, "expansion": "Finnish tuli", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "dolla" }, "expansion": "Northern Sami dolla", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Samoyedic *tuj, from Proto-Uralic *tule. Cognates include Finnish tuli and Northern Sami dolla.", "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "yrk-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ту", "roman": "tu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тухуʼ", "roman": "tuxuh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "туˮ", "roman": "tuq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "туʼ", "roman": "tuh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тухуʼ", "roman": "tuxuh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "туˮ", "roman": "tuq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тум (tum°)", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тухуʼ", "roman": "tuxuh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ту", "roman": "tu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тун (tun°)", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тухуняʼ", "roman": "tuxunyah", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "тухуˮ", "roman": "tuxuq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тухуна", "roman": "tuxuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тухуняна", "roman": "tuxunyana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "тухуˮна", "roman": "tuxuqna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тухуд (tuxud°)", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тухуняд (tuxunyad°)", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "тухут (tuxut°)", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тувна", "roman": "tuwna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тухунямна", "roman": "tuxunyamna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "туˮмӑна", "roman": "tuqmăna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prolative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yrk", "2": "noun", "head": "ту" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ту" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "yrk-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ту" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ту", "2": "ту" }, "name": "yrk-decl" } ], "lang": "Tundra Nenets", "lang_code": "yrk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Tundra Nenets entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "yrk", "name": "Combustion", "orig": "yrk:Combustion", "parents": [ "Chemical processes", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fire" ], "id": "en-ту-yrk-noun-3J8osS3R", "links": [ [ "fire", "fire" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Tundra Nenets entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "yrk", "name": "Combustion", "orig": "yrk:Combustion", "parents": [ "Chemical processes", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 83", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "yrk", "name": "Light sources", "orig": "yrk:Light sources", "parents": [ "Light", "Energy", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "light" ], "id": "en-ту-yrk-noun-macCYXLU", "links": [ [ "light", "light" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tu]" } ], "word": "ту" } { "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "determiner form" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "toj", "word": "той" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative feminine singular of той (toj)" ], "id": "en-ту-uk-det-zrIkpfRS", "links": [ [ "той", "той#Ukrainian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tu]" } ], "word": "ту" } { "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yai", "2": "pronoun", "tr": "tu" }, "expansion": "ту (tu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yagnobi", "lang_code": "yai", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Yagnobi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Yagnobi pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Yagnobi terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "you, thou" ], "id": "en-ту-yai-pron-aDRofT3l", "links": [ [ "you", "you" ], [ "thou", "thou" ] ], "qualifier": "grammatically singular", "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, grammatically singular) you, thou" ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "word": "ту" }
{ "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "то", "tags": [ "emphatic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alr", "2": "conjunction", "3": "emphatic", "4": "то", "tr": "tu" }, "expansion": "ту (tu) (emphatic то)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Alutor", "lang_code": "alr", "pos": "conj", "related": [ { "word": "г'оро" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Alutor conjunctions", "Alutor entries with incorrect language header", "Alutor lemmas", "Alutor terms with IPA pronunciation", "Alutor terms with usage examples", "Requests for transliteration of Alutor usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Then (the parents) saw (their daughter) who was talking alone.", "text": "То ынӈин намалгитан ыньаньньус аӈинмысъатылъын.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "and, then" ], "links": [ [ "and", "and" ], [ "then", "then" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tu/" } ], "word": "ту" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rue", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tu", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *tu.", "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rue", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "lang_code": "rue", "pos": "adv", "related": [ { "english": "hev", "word": "гев" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Carpathian Rusyn adverbs", "Carpathian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header", "Carpathian Rusyn lemmas", "Carpathian Rusyn terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Carpathian Rusyn terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Carpathian Rusyn terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Here you can find the latest editions of that journal", "roman": "Joho najnovše vŷdanja možete vydity tu", "text": "Його найновше выданя можете видіти ту", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "there, here, in the said place" ], "links": [ [ "there", "there" ], [ "here", "here" ] ] } ], "word": "ту" } { "categories": [ "Chuvash entries with incorrect language header", "Chuvash lemmas", "Chuvash nouns", "Chuvash terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Chuvash terms inherited from Proto-Turkic", "Chuvash terms with redundant transliterations", "Chuvash verbs" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cv", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*tāg" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tāg", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Historically from тăв (tăv) (< тав (taw) < тау (tau)), from Proto-Turkic *tāg.", "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "тусем", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cv", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "тусем", "head": "", "tr": "tu" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu) (plural тусем)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "tu" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu) (plural тусем)", "name": "cv-noun" } ], "lang": "Chuvash", "lang_code": "cv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "mountain" ], "links": [ [ "mountain", "mountain" ] ] } ], "word": "ту" } { "categories": [ "Chuvash entries with incorrect language header", "Chuvash lemmas", "Chuvash verbs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xbo", "2": "طن", "tr": "tan" }, "expansion": "Bulgar طن (tan)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tt", "2": "туу" }, "expansion": "Tatar туу (tuwu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Volga Bulgar طن (tan). Unclear relation with Tatar туу (tuwu).", "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cv", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chuvash", "lang_code": "cv", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to do" ], "links": [ [ "do", "do" ] ] } ], "word": "ту" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "頭" }, "expansion": "頭/头 (tóu)", "name": "zh-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate of Mandarin Chinese 頭/头 (tóu)", "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dng", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dungan", "lang_code": "dng", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dungan entries with incorrect language header", "Dungan lemmas", "Dungan nouns", "dng:Anatomy", "dng:Body parts" ], "glosses": [ "head" ], "links": [ [ "head", "head" ] ] } ], "word": "ту" } { "categories": [ "Kazakh adjectives", "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header", "Kazakh lemmas", "Kazakh nouns", "Kazakh terms derived from Old Chinese", "Kazakh terms with IPA pronunciation", "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "adjective", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "kk-adj" } ], "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "barren" ], "links": [ [ "barren", "barren" ] ], "qualifier": "livestock", "raw_glosses": [ "(livestock) barren" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tʊw]" } ], "word": "ту" } { "categories": [ "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header", "Kazakh interjections", "Kazakh lemmas", "Kazakh nouns", "Kazakh terms derived from Old Chinese", "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "an expression of surprise or regret" ] } ], "word": "ту" } { "categories": [ "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header", "Kazakh lemmas", "Kazakh nouns", "Kazakh terms derived from Old Chinese", "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "tuşy", "word": "тушы" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "och", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "纛", "2": "banner made of animal tail or feather" }, "expansion": "纛 (OC *duːɡs, *duːɡ, “banner made of animal tail or feather”)", "name": "och-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Old Chinese 纛 (OC *duːɡs, *duːɡ, “banner made of animal tail or feather”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "kk-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ту", "roman": "tu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тулар", "roman": "tular", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тудың", "roman": "tudyñ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тулардың", "roman": "tulardyñ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "туға", "roman": "tuğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "туларға", "roman": "tularğa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "туды", "roman": "tudy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "туларды", "roman": "tulardy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "туда", "roman": "tuda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "туларда", "roman": "tularda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тудан", "roman": "tudan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тулардан", "roman": "tulardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тумен", "roman": "tumen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тулармен", "roman": "tularmen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "kk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ту", "10": "туларда", "11": "тудан", "12": "тулардан", "13": "тумен", "14": "тулармен", "2": "тулар", "3": "тудың", "4": "тулардың", "5": "туға", "6": "туларға", "7": "туды", "8": "туларды", "9": "туда" }, "name": "kk-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "flag" ], "links": [ [ "flag", "flag" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "bairaq", "word": "байрақ" } ], "word": "ту" } { "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mdf", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Moksha", "lang_code": "mdf", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Moksha entries with incorrect language header", "Moksha non-lemma forms", "Moksha verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "tums", "word": "тумс" } ], "glosses": [ "connegative of тумс (tums)" ], "links": [ [ "тумс", "тумс#Moksha" ] ], "tags": [ "connegative", "form-of" ] } ], "word": "ту" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ain", "2": "ト", "t": "lake", "tr": "to" }, "expansion": "Ainu ト (to, “lake”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly related to Ainu ト (to, “lake”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "niv", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ту (tu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Nivkh", "lang_code": "niv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Nivkh entries with incorrect language header", "Nivkh lemmas", "Nivkh nouns" ], "glosses": [ "lake" ], "links": [ [ "lake", "lake" ] ] } ], "word": "ту" } { "categories": [ "Old Church Slavonic adverbs", "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header", "Old Church Slavonic lemmas", "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tu", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *tu.", "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "lang_code": "cu", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "there, in that place (general)" ], "links": [ [ "there", "there" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "here" ], "links": [ [ "here", "here" ] ] } ], "word": "ту" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "os", "2": "ira-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian [Term?]", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "os", "2": "iir-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian [Term?]", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "os", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ptyēw-", "4": "", "5": "to spit, vomit" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ptyēw- (“to spit, vomit”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "تف", "3": "", "4": "spittle", "tr": "tof" }, "expansion": "Persian تف (tof, “spittle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ष्ठीवति", "3": "", "4": "to spit" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit ष्ठीवति (ṣṭhīvati, “to spit”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "թուք", "3": "", "4": "spit, spittle" }, "expansion": "Armenian թուք (tʿukʿ, “spit, spittle”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "pljuvati", "3": "", "4": "to spit" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian pljuvati (“to spit”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πτύω", "3": "", "4": "to spit out" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πτύω (ptúō, “to spit out”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "spuō", "3": "", "4": "to spit" }, "expansion": "Latin spuō (“to spit”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "spew" }, "expansion": "English spew", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-Iranian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ptyēw- (“to spit, vomit”). Akin to Persian تف (tof, “spittle”), Sanskrit ष्ठीवति (ṣṭhīvati, “to spit”), Armenian թուք (tʿukʿ, “spit, spittle”), Serbo-Croatian pljuvati (“to spit”), Ancient Greek πτύω (ptúō, “to spit out”), Latin spuō (“to spit”), English spew.", "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "os", "2": "noun", "tr": "tu" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ossetian", "lang_code": "os", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ossetian entries with incorrect language header", "Ossetian lemmas", "Ossetian nouns", "Ossetian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ossetian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Ossetian terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Ossetian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Ossetian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian", "Ossetian terms with redundant transliterations", "Ossetian terms with usage examples", "Proto-Indo-Iranian term requests", "Proto-Iranian term requests" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to spit", "roman": "tu kænyn", "text": "ту кӕнын", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "spit, spittle" ], "links": [ [ "spit", "spit" ], [ "spittle", "spittle" ] ] } ], "word": "ту" } { "categories": [ "Russian 1-syllable words", "Russian determiner forms", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian interjections", "Russian lemmas", "Russian non-lemma forms", "Russian pronoun forms", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian terms with redundant head parameter" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "determiner form", "3": "demonstrative", "g": "f-s" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu) f sg (demonstrative)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "tot", "word": "тот" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine accusative singular of тот (tot)" ], "links": [ [ "тот", "тот#Russian:_determiner" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "demonstrative", "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tu]" } ], "word": "ту" } { "categories": [ "Russian 1-syllable words", "Russian determiner forms", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian interjections", "Russian lemmas", "Russian non-lemma forms", "Russian pronoun forms", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian terms with redundant head parameter" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "pronoun form", "3": "demonstrative", "g": "f-s" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu) f sg (demonstrative)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "tot", "word": "тот" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine accusative singular of тот (tot)" ], "links": [ [ "тот", "тот#Russian:_pronoun" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "demonstrative", "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tu]" } ], "word": "ту" } { "categories": [ "Russian 1-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian interjections", "Russian lemmas", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian terms with redundant head parameter" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "interjection", "head": "ту" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Russian onomatopoeias", "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Ту-ту! ― Tu-tu! ― Choo-choo!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "the sound of a train horn" ], "links": [ [ "onomatopoeia", "onomatopoeia" ], [ "train", "train#English" ], [ "horn", "horn#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(onomatopoeia) the sound of a train horn" ], "tags": [ "onomatopoeic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tu]" } ], "word": "ту" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tu", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tu" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tu", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tu.", "forms": [ { "form": "ту̑", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tȗ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "ту̑" }, "expansion": "ту̑ (Latin spelling tȗ)", "name": "sh-adv" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "adv", "related": [ { "word": "о́вдје" }, { "word": "та̏мо" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian adverbs", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "A swine went often under an acorn oak, and there it munched acorn. The oak said at once to the swine: “As much as you feed yourself with my fruits, nonetheless you never look at me, nor thank me!”", "ref": "1788, Доситеј Обрадовић, Свиња и храст", "text": "Свиња долазаше често под један жировити храст, и ту се с жиром храњаше. Храст јој рече једном: „Колико се с мојим плодом питаш, а никада нећеш на ме да погледаш, ни да ми захвалиш!”", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "there, here, in the said place" ], "links": [ [ "there", "there" ], [ "here", "here" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Croatia" ], "word": "туј" } ], "word": "ту" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*dwóh₁" }, "expansion": "*dwóh₁", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "crp-slb", "2": "dwóh₁" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "crp-slb", "2": "en", "3": "two", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English two", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "crp-slb", "2": "en", "3": "two" }, "expansion": "Inherited from English two", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "crp-slb", "2": "enm", "3": "ang", "4": "gmw-pro", "5": "gem-pro", "6": "ine-pro", "inh": "5" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "crp-slb", "2": "", "3": "ту" }, "expansion": "ту (tu)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "crp-slb", "2": "", "3": "мы" }, "expansion": "мы (my)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "me" }, "expansion": "English me", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁\nInherited from English two.\nIngvild Broch (1996) made a mistake in reading the original text, where ту (tu) was written in italics as ту, which is why he mistakenly perceived it as мы (my) [mɨ], which is supposedly from English me.", "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crp-slb", "2": "num" }, "expansion": "ту (tu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Solombala English", "lang_code": "crp-slb", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Solombala English entries with incorrect language header", "Solombala English lemmas", "Solombala English numerals", "Solombala English terms derived from English", "Solombala English terms derived from Middle English", "Solombala English terms derived from Old English", "Solombala English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Solombala English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Solombala English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Solombala English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁", "Solombala English terms inherited from English", "Solombala English terms inherited from Middle English", "Solombala English terms inherited from Old English", "Solombala English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Solombala English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Solombala English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic" ], "glosses": [ "two (2)" ], "links": [ [ "two", "two" ] ] } ], "word": "ту" } { "categories": [ "Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header", "Southern Altai lemmas", "Southern Altai nouns", "Southern Altai pronouns", "Southern Altai terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Southern Altai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alt", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*ti-", "4": "", "5": "that" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ti- (“that”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "тиги" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz тиги (tigi)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *ti- (“that”). Cognate to Kyrgyz тиги (tigi), etc.", "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alt", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Southern Altai", "lang_code": "alt", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "that" ], "links": [ [ "that", "that" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "tigi", "word": "тиги" } ], "word": "ту" } { "categories": [ "Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header", "Southern Altai lemmas", "Southern Altai nouns" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ky", "2": "туу" }, "expansion": "Kyrgyz туу (tuu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare to Kyrgyz туу (tuu).", "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alt", "2": "noun", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "alt-noun" } ], "lang": "Southern Altai", "lang_code": "alt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "flag" ], "links": [ [ "flag", "flag" ] ] } ], "word": "ту" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*túH" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *túH", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*túH" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *túH", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*túh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *túh₂", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *túH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *túH, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.", "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "pronoun", "tr": "tu" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tajik", "lang_code": "tg", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "english": "grammatically plural", "roman": "šumo", "tags": [ "informal" ], "word": "шумо" }, { "english": "polite and grammatically plural", "roman": "Šumo", "tags": [ "formal" ], "word": "Шумо" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tajik entries with incorrect language header", "Tajik lemmas", "Tajik pronouns", "Tajik terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Tajik terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Tajik terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Tajik terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Tajik terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Tajik terms inherited from Proto-Iranian", "Tajik terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tajik terms with redundant transliterations" ], "glosses": [ "you, thou (informal, grammatically singular)" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ], [ "thou", "thou" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t̪u/" } ], "word": "ту" } { "categories": [ "Tundra Nenets entries with incorrect language header", "Tundra Nenets lemmas", "Tundra Nenets nouns", "Tundra Nenets terms derived from Proto-Samoyedic", "Tundra Nenets terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Tundra Nenets terms inherited from Proto-Samoyedic", "Tundra Nenets terms inherited from Proto-Uralic", "Tundra Nenets terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tundra Nenets terms with redundant head parameter", "yrk:Combustion", "yrk:Light sources" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "tunyi", "word": "туни" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yrk", "2": "syd-pro", "3": "*tuj" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic *tuj", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "yrk", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*tule" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tule", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "tuli" }, "expansion": "Finnish tuli", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "dolla" }, "expansion": "Northern Sami dolla", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Samoyedic *tuj, from Proto-Uralic *tule. Cognates include Finnish tuli and Northern Sami dolla.", "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "yrk-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ту", "roman": "tu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тухуʼ", "roman": "tuxuh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "туˮ", "roman": "tuq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "туʼ", "roman": "tuh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тухуʼ", "roman": "tuxuh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "туˮ", "roman": "tuq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тум (tum°)", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тухуʼ", "roman": "tuxuh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ту", "roman": "tu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тун (tun°)", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тухуняʼ", "roman": "tuxunyah", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "тухуˮ", "roman": "tuxuq", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тухуна", "roman": "tuxuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тухуняна", "roman": "tuxunyana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "тухуˮна", "roman": "tuxuqna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тухуд (tuxud°)", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тухуняд (tuxunyad°)", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "тухут (tuxut°)", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тувна", "roman": "tuwna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тухунямна", "roman": "tuxunyamna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "туˮмӑна", "roman": "tuqmăna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prolative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yrk", "2": "noun", "head": "ту" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ту" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "yrk-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ту" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ту", "2": "ту" }, "name": "yrk-decl" } ], "lang": "Tundra Nenets", "lang_code": "yrk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fire" ], "links": [ [ "fire", "fire" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "light" ], "links": [ [ "light", "light" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tu]" } ], "word": "ту" } { "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "determiner form" }, "expansion": "ту • (tu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ukrainian determiner forms", "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "Ukrainian non-lemma forms", "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "toj", "word": "той" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative feminine singular of той (toj)" ], "links": [ [ "той", "той#Ukrainian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[tu]" } ], "word": "ту" } { "forms": [ { "form": "tu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yai", "2": "pronoun", "tr": "tu" }, "expansion": "ту (tu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yagnobi", "lang_code": "yai", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Yagnobi entries with incorrect language header", "Yagnobi informal terms", "Yagnobi lemmas", "Yagnobi pronouns", "Yagnobi terms with redundant transliterations" ], "glosses": [ "you, thou" ], "links": [ [ "you", "you" ], [ "thou", "thou" ] ], "qualifier": "grammatically singular", "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, grammatically singular) you, thou" ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "word": "ту" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.