"ту" meaning in Kazakh

See ту in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [tʊw] Forms: tu [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|kk|adjective|head=}} ту • (tu), {{kk-adj}} ту • (tu)
  1. (livestock) barren
    Sense id: en-ту-kk-adj-csDI9vB1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Interjection

Forms: tu [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|kk|interjection}} ту • (tu)
  1. an expression of surprise or regret
    Sense id: en-ту-kk-intj-sJbMobLF Categories (other): Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Kazakh terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Kazakh entries with incorrect language header: 11 84 5 Disambiguation of Kazakh terms with redundant script codes: 10 85 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Etymology: Ultimately from Old Chinese 纛 (OC *duːɡs, *duːɡ, “banner made of animal tail or feather”). Etymology templates: {{der|kk|och|-}} Old Chinese, {{och-l|纛|banner made of animal tail or feather}} 纛 (OC *duːɡs, *duːɡ, “banner made of animal tail or feather”) Head templates: {{kk-noun}} ту • (tu) Inflection templates: {{kk-decl-noun|ту|тулар|тудың|тулардың|туға|туларға|туды|туларды|туда|туларда|тудан|тулардан|тумен|тулармен}} Forms: tu [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ту [nominative, singular], тулар [nominative, plural], тудың [genitive, singular], тулардың [genitive, plural], туға [dative, singular], туларға [dative, plural], туды [accusative, singular], туларды [accusative, plural], туда [locative, singular], туларда [locative, plural], тудан [ablative, singular], тулардан [ablative, plural], тумен [instrumental, singular], тулармен [instrumental, plural]
  1. flag Synonyms: байрақ (bairaq) Derived forms: тушы (tuşy)
    Sense id: en-ту-kk-noun-gH0PvK58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for ту meaning in Kazakh (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ту • (tu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ту • (tu)",
      "name": "kk-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barren"
      ],
      "id": "en-ту-kk-adj-csDI9vB1",
      "links": [
        [
          "barren",
          "barren"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "livestock",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(livestock) barren"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʊw]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ту"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "ту • (tu)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 84 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 85 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an expression of surprise or regret"
      ],
      "id": "en-ту-kk-intj-sJbMobLF"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ту"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "纛",
        "2": "banner made of animal tail or feather"
      },
      "expansion": "纛 (OC *duːɡs, *duːɡ, “banner made of animal tail or feather”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Old Chinese 纛 (OC *duːɡs, *duːɡ, “banner made of animal tail or feather”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту",
      "roman": "tu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тулар",
      "roman": "tular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тудың",
      "roman": "tudyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тулардың",
      "roman": "tulardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туға",
      "roman": "tuğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туларға",
      "roman": "tularğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туды",
      "roman": "tudy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туларды",
      "roman": "tulardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туда",
      "roman": "tuda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туларда",
      "roman": "tularda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тудан",
      "roman": "tudan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тулардан",
      "roman": "tulardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тумен",
      "roman": "tumen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тулармен",
      "roman": "tularmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ту • (tu)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ту",
        "10": "туларда",
        "11": "тудан",
        "12": "тулардан",
        "13": "тумен",
        "14": "тулармен",
        "2": "тулар",
        "3": "тудың",
        "4": "тулардың",
        "5": "туға",
        "6": "туларға",
        "7": "туды",
        "8": "туларды",
        "9": "туда"
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tuşy",
          "word": "тушы"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flag"
      ],
      "id": "en-ту-kk-noun-gH0PvK58",
      "links": [
        [
          "flag",
          "flag"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "bairaq",
          "word": "байрақ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ту"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Kazakh adjectives",
    "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kazakh lemmas",
    "Kazakh nouns",
    "Kazakh terms derived from Old Chinese",
    "Kazakh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ту • (tu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ту • (tu)",
      "name": "kk-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barren"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barren",
          "barren"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "livestock",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(livestock) barren"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʊw]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ту"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kazakh interjections",
    "Kazakh lemmas",
    "Kazakh nouns",
    "Kazakh terms derived from Old Chinese",
    "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "ту • (tu)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an expression of surprise or regret"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ту"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kazakh lemmas",
    "Kazakh nouns",
    "Kazakh terms derived from Old Chinese",
    "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tuşy",
      "word": "тушы"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "纛",
        "2": "banner made of animal tail or feather"
      },
      "expansion": "纛 (OC *duːɡs, *duːɡ, “banner made of animal tail or feather”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Old Chinese 纛 (OC *duːɡs, *duːɡ, “banner made of animal tail or feather”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту",
      "roman": "tu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тулар",
      "roman": "tular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тудың",
      "roman": "tudyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тулардың",
      "roman": "tulardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туға",
      "roman": "tuğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туларға",
      "roman": "tularğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туды",
      "roman": "tudy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туларды",
      "roman": "tulardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туда",
      "roman": "tuda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "туларда",
      "roman": "tularda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тудан",
      "roman": "tudan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тулардан",
      "roman": "tulardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тумен",
      "roman": "tumen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тулармен",
      "roman": "tularmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ту • (tu)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ту",
        "10": "туларда",
        "11": "тудан",
        "12": "тулардан",
        "13": "тумен",
        "14": "тулармен",
        "2": "тулар",
        "3": "тудың",
        "4": "тулардың",
        "5": "туға",
        "6": "туларға",
        "7": "туды",
        "8": "туларды",
        "9": "туда"
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flag",
          "flag"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bairaq",
      "word": "байрақ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ту"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kazakh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.