See туф on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ru",
"3": "туф"
},
"expansion": "Russian туф (tuf)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "it",
"3": "tufo"
},
"expansion": "Italian tufo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "la",
"3": "tofus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tofus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian туф (tuf), from Italian tufo, from Latin tofus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "туф",
"roman": "tuf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "туфтар",
"roman": "tuftar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "туфтың",
"roman": "tuftyñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "туфтардың",
"roman": "tuftardyñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "туфқа",
"roman": "tufqa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "туфтарға",
"roman": "tuftarğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "туфты",
"roman": "tufty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "туфтарды",
"roman": "tuftardy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "туфта",
"roman": "tufta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "туфтарда",
"roman": "tuftarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "туфтан",
"roman": "tuftan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "туфтардан",
"roman": "tuftardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "туфпен",
"roman": "tufpen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "туфтармен",
"roman": "tuftarmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "туф • (tuf)",
"name": "kk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "туф",
"10": "туфтарда",
"11": "туфтан",
"12": "туфтардан",
"13": "туфпен",
"14": "туфтармен",
"2": "туфтар",
"3": "туфтың",
"4": "туфтардың",
"5": "туфқа",
"6": "туфтарға",
"7": "туфты",
"8": "туфтарды",
"9": "туфта",
"pl": ""
},
"name": "kk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "kk",
"name": "Rocks",
"orig": "kk:Rocks",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Natural materials",
"Earth sciences",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tufa, tuff"
],
"id": "en-туф-kk-noun-UIR0nikM",
"links": [
[
"tufa",
"tufa"
],
[
"tuff",
"tuff"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tuf]"
}
],
"word": "туф"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фа",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ф",
"roman": "túf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фы",
"roman": "túfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фа",
"roman": "túfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фов",
"roman": "túfov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фу",
"roman": "túfu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фам",
"roman": "túfam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ф",
"roman": "túf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фы",
"roman": "túfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фом",
"roman": "túfom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фами",
"roman": "túfami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фе",
"roman": "túfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фах",
"roman": "túfax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "туф • (tuf) m inan (genitive ту́фа, nominative plural ту́фы, genitive plural ту́фов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tufa, tuff"
],
"id": "en-туф-ru-noun-UIR0nikM",
"links": [
[
"tufa",
"tufa"
],
[
"tuff",
"tuff"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tuf]"
}
],
"word": "туф"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "it",
"3": "tufo"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian tufo",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "la",
"3": "tofus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tofus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian tufo, from Latin tofus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ту̏ф",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tȕf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "ту̏ф"
},
"expansion": "ту̏ф m (Latin spelling tȕf)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tufa, tuff"
],
"id": "en-туф-sh-noun-UIR0nikM",
"links": [
[
"tufa",
"tufa"
],
[
"tuff",
"tuff"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tûf/"
}
],
"word": "туф"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ru",
"3": "туф"
},
"expansion": "Russian туф (tuf)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "it",
"3": "tufo"
},
"expansion": "Italian tufo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "la",
"3": "tofus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tofus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian туф (tuf), from Italian tufo, from Latin tofus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "туф",
"roman": "tuf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "туфтар",
"roman": "tuftar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "туфтың",
"roman": "tuftyñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "туфтардың",
"roman": "tuftardyñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "туфқа",
"roman": "tufqa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "туфтарға",
"roman": "tuftarğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "туфты",
"roman": "tufty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "туфтарды",
"roman": "tuftardy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "туфта",
"roman": "tufta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "туфтарда",
"roman": "tuftarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "туфтан",
"roman": "tuftan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "туфтардан",
"roman": "tuftardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "туфпен",
"roman": "tufpen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "туфтармен",
"roman": "tuftarmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "туф • (tuf)",
"name": "kk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "туф",
"10": "туфтарда",
"11": "туфтан",
"12": "туфтардан",
"13": "туфпен",
"14": "туфтармен",
"2": "туфтар",
"3": "туфтың",
"4": "туфтардың",
"5": "туфқа",
"6": "туфтарға",
"7": "туфты",
"8": "туфтарды",
"9": "туфта",
"pl": ""
},
"name": "kk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Kazakh lemmas",
"Kazakh nouns",
"Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian",
"Kazakh terms derived from Italian",
"Kazakh terms derived from Latin",
"Kazakh terms derived from Russian",
"Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kk:Rocks"
],
"glosses": [
"tufa, tuff"
],
"links": [
[
"tufa",
"tufa"
],
[
"tuff",
"tuff"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tuf]"
}
],
"word": "туф"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фа",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ф",
"roman": "túf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фы",
"roman": "túfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фа",
"roman": "túfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фов",
"roman": "túfov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фу",
"roman": "túfu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фам",
"roman": "túfam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́ф",
"roman": "túf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фы",
"roman": "túfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фом",
"roman": "túfom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фами",
"roman": "túfami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фе",
"roman": "túfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фах",
"roman": "túfax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "туф • (tuf) m inan (genitive ту́фа, nominative plural ту́фы, genitive plural ту́фов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"tufa, tuff"
],
"links": [
[
"tufa",
"tufa"
],
[
"tuff",
"tuff"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tuf]"
}
],
"word": "туф"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "it",
"3": "tufo"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian tufo",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "la",
"3": "tofus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tofus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian tufo, from Latin tofus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ту̏ф",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "tȕf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "ту̏ф"
},
"expansion": "ту̏ф m (Latin spelling tȕf)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Italian",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Italian",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"tufa, tuff"
],
"links": [
[
"tufa",
"tufa"
],
[
"tuff",
"tuff"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tûf/"
}
],
"word": "туф"
}
Download raw JSONL data for туф meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.