See туф in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ptyēw-", "4": "", "5": "to spit, vomit" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ptyēw- (“to spit, vomit”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ptyēw- (“to spit, vomit”). Akin to Ossetian ту (tu, “spittle”), Sanskrit ष्ठीवति (ṣṭhīvati, “to spit”), Armenian թուք (tʻukʻ, “spit, spittle”), Serbo-Croatian pljuvati (“to spit”), Ancient Greek πτύω (ptúō, “to spit out”), Latin spuō (“to spit”), English spew.", "forms": [ { "form": "tuf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "spelling تف", "tags": [ "Persian" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "noun", "3": "Persian spelling", "4": "تف", "5": "", "6": "<small>[Term?]</small>", "f1nolink": "1", "f2nolink": "1\n-->", "head": "" }, "expansion": "туф • (tuf) (Persian spelling تف)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "fa": "تف" }, "expansion": "туф • (tuf) (Persian spelling تف)", "name": "tg-noun" } ], "lang": "Tajik", "lang_code": "tg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tajik entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tajik undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "spittle, spit" ], "id": "en-туф-tg-noun-522RKKFT", "links": [ [ "spittle", "spittle" ], [ "spit", "spit" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tuf/" }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʰuf]" } ], "word": "туф" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ptyēw-", "4": "", "5": "to spit, vomit" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ptyēw- (“to spit, vomit”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ptyēw- (“to spit, vomit”). Akin to Ossetian ту (tu, “spittle”), Sanskrit ष्ठीवति (ṣṭhīvati, “to spit”), Armenian թուք (tʻukʻ, “spit, spittle”), Serbo-Croatian pljuvati (“to spit”), Ancient Greek πτύω (ptúō, “to spit out”), Latin spuō (“to spit”), English spew.", "forms": [ { "form": "tuf", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "spelling تف", "tags": [ "Persian" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "noun", "3": "Persian spelling", "4": "تف", "5": "", "6": "<small>[Term?]</small>", "f1nolink": "1", "f2nolink": "1\n-->", "head": "" }, "expansion": "туф • (tuf) (Persian spelling تف)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "fa": "تف" }, "expansion": "туф • (tuf) (Persian spelling تف)", "name": "tg-noun" } ], "lang": "Tajik", "lang_code": "tg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Tajik entries with incorrect language header", "Tajik lemmas", "Tajik nouns", "Tajik terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Tajik terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Tajik terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Tajik terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tajik undefined derivations" ], "glosses": [ "spittle, spit" ], "links": [ [ "spittle", "spittle" ], [ "spit", "spit" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tuf/" }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʰuf]" } ], "word": "туф" }
Download raw JSONL data for туф meaning in Tajik (1.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tajik dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.