"толмач" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tъlmačь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tъlmačь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tъlmačь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъlmačь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tilmač"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tilmač",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "dilmaç",
        "3": "",
        "4": "interpreter"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish dilmaç (“interpreter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*til",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *til (“tongue”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-mač",
        "4": "",
        "5": "noun suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-mač (“noun suffix”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "толма́ч"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian толма́ч (tolmáč)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "tolmač"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene tolmač",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ту̀ма̄ч"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ту̀ма̄ч",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "tłumacz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "translator"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish tłumacz (“translator”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "tolmács"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian tolmács",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъlmačь, from Proto-Turkic *tilmač (compare Turkish dilmaç (“interpreter”)), from Proto-Turkic *til (“tongue”) (Turkish dil) + Proto-Turkic *-mač (“noun suffix”). Cognate with Russian толма́ч (tolmáč), Slovene tolmač, Serbo-Croatian ту̀ма̄ч/tùmāč, Polish tłumacz (“translator”). Non-Slavic cognates include German Dolmetscher and Hungarian tolmács.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tolmač",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмачи",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмач",
      "roman": "tolmač",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмачи",
      "roman": "tolmači",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмачот",
      "roman": "tolmačot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмачите",
      "roman": "tolmačite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмачов",
      "roman": "tolmačov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмачиве",
      "roman": "tolmačive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмачон",
      "roman": "tolmačon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмачине",
      "roman": "tolmačine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмачу",
      "roman": "tolmaču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмачи",
      "roman": "tolmači",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмача",
      "roman": "tolmača",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "толмачи"
      },
      "expansion": "толмач • (tolmač) m (plural толмачи)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "тол‧мач"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "толмачје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "толмача",
        "def_dist_pl": "толмачине",
        "def_dist_sg": "толмачон",
        "def_prox_pl": "толмачиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "толмачов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "толмачите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "толмачот",
        "ind_pl": "толмачи",
        "ind_sg": "толмач",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "толмачи",
        "voc_sg": "толмачу",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "interpreter"
      ],
      "id": "en-толмач-mk-noun-lmbZ6ImU",
      "links": [
        [
          "interpreter",
          "interpreter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) interpreter"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "tolmači",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "толмачи"
        },
        {
          "roman": "protolmači",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "протолмачи"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "толкувач"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɔɫmat͡ʃ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "толмач"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uby",
            "2": "ҭалмашь",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ubykh: ҭалмашь (talmaš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ubykh: ҭалмашь (talmaš)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tъlmačь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tъlmačь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tъlmačь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъlmačь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tilmač"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tilmač",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "dilmaç",
        "3": "",
        "4": "interpreter"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish dilmaç (“interpreter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*til",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *til (“tongue”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-mač",
        "4": "",
        "5": "noun suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-mač (“noun suffix”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "толмач"
      },
      "expansion": "Macedonian толмач (tolmač)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "tolmač"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene tolmač",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ту̀ма̄ч"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ту̀ма̄ч",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "tłumacz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "translator"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish tłumacz (“translator”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "tolmács"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian tolmács",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъlmačь, from Proto-Turkic *tilmač (compare Turkish dilmaç (“interpreter”)), from Proto-Turkic *til (“tongue”) (Turkish dil) + Proto-Turkic *-mač (“noun suffix”). Cognate with Macedonian толмач (tolmač), Slovene tolmač, Serbo-Croatian ту̀ма̄ч/tùmāč, Polish tłumacz (“translator”). Non-Slavic cognates include German Dolmetscher and Hungarian tolmács.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "толма́ч",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolmáč",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмача́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмачи́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмаче́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́ч",
      "roman": "tolmáč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмачи́",
      "roman": "tolmačí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмача́",
      "roman": "tolmačá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмаче́й",
      "roman": "tolmačéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмачу́",
      "roman": "tolmačú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмача́м",
      "roman": "tolmačám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмача́",
      "roman": "tolmačá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмаче́й",
      "roman": "tolmačéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмачо́м",
      "roman": "tolmačóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмача́ми",
      "roman": "tolmačámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмаче́",
      "roman": "tolmačé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмача́х",
      "roman": "tolmačáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "толма́ч",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "толма́ч • (tolmáč) m anim (genitive толмача́, nominative plural толмачи́, genitive plural толмаче́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tolmačeskij",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "толмаческий"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tolmačitʹ",
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "толмачить"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "interpreter"
      ],
      "id": "en-толмач-ru-noun-lmbZ6ImU",
      "links": [
        [
          "ironic",
          "irony"
        ],
        [
          "interpreter",
          "interpreter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or ironic) interpreter"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "перево́дчик"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tolmáč",
          "word": "толма́чъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ironic",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɐɫˈmat͡ɕ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "толмач"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tъlmačь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tъlmačь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tъlmačь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъlmačь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tilmač"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tilmač",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "dilmaç",
        "3": "",
        "4": "interpreter"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish dilmaç (“interpreter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*til",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *til (“tongue”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-mač",
        "4": "",
        "5": "noun suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-mač (“noun suffix”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "толма́ч"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian толма́ч (tolmáč)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "tolmač"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene tolmač",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ту̀ма̄ч"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ту̀ма̄ч",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "tłumacz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "translator"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish tłumacz (“translator”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "tolmács"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian tolmács",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъlmačь, from Proto-Turkic *tilmač (compare Turkish dilmaç (“interpreter”)), from Proto-Turkic *til (“tongue”) (Turkish dil) + Proto-Turkic *-mač (“noun suffix”). Cognate with Russian толма́ч (tolmáč), Slovene tolmač, Serbo-Croatian ту̀ма̄ч/tùmāč, Polish tłumacz (“translator”). Non-Slavic cognates include German Dolmetscher and Hungarian tolmács.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tolmač",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмачи",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмач",
      "roman": "tolmač",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмачи",
      "roman": "tolmači",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмачот",
      "roman": "tolmačot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмачите",
      "roman": "tolmačite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмачов",
      "roman": "tolmačov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмачиве",
      "roman": "tolmačive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмачон",
      "roman": "tolmačon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмачине",
      "roman": "tolmačine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмачу",
      "roman": "tolmaču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмачи",
      "roman": "tolmači",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмача",
      "roman": "tolmača",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "толмачи"
      },
      "expansion": "толмач • (tolmač) m (plural толмачи)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "тол‧мач"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "толмачје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "толмача",
        "def_dist_pl": "толмачине",
        "def_dist_sg": "толмачон",
        "def_prox_pl": "толмачиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "толмачов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "толмачите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "толмачот",
        "ind_pl": "толмачи",
        "ind_sg": "толмач",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "толмачи",
        "voc_sg": "толмачу",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tolmači",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "толмачи"
    },
    {
      "roman": "protolmači",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "протолмачи"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian masculine nouns",
        "Macedonian nouns",
        "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
        "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Macedonian terms with archaic senses",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "interpreter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "interpreter",
          "interpreter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) interpreter"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "толкувач"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɔɫmat͡ʃ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "толмач"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tolmačeskij",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "толмаческий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tolmačitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "толмачить"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uby",
            "2": "ҭалмашь",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ubykh: ҭалмашь (talmaš)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ubykh: ҭалмашь (talmaš)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tъlmačь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tъlmačь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tъlmačь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъlmačь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*tilmač"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tilmač",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "dilmaç",
        "3": "",
        "4": "interpreter"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish dilmaç (“interpreter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*til",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *til (“tongue”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-mač",
        "4": "",
        "5": "noun suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-mač (“noun suffix”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "толмач"
      },
      "expansion": "Macedonian толмач (tolmač)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "tolmač"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene tolmač",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ту̀ма̄ч"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ту̀ма̄ч",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "tłumacz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "translator"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish tłumacz (“translator”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "tolmács"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian tolmács",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъlmačь, from Proto-Turkic *tilmač (compare Turkish dilmaç (“interpreter”)), from Proto-Turkic *til (“tongue”) (Turkish dil) + Proto-Turkic *-mač (“noun suffix”). Cognate with Macedonian толмач (tolmač), Slovene tolmač, Serbo-Croatian ту̀ма̄ч/tùmāč, Polish tłumacz (“translator”). Non-Slavic cognates include German Dolmetscher and Hungarian tolmács.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "толма́ч",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolmáč",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмача́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмачи́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмаче́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толма́ч",
      "roman": "tolmáč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмачи́",
      "roman": "tolmačí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмача́",
      "roman": "tolmačá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмаче́й",
      "roman": "tolmačéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмачу́",
      "roman": "tolmačú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмача́м",
      "roman": "tolmačám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмача́",
      "roman": "tolmačá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмаче́й",
      "roman": "tolmačéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмачо́м",
      "roman": "tolmačóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмача́ми",
      "roman": "tolmačámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмаче́",
      "roman": "tolmačé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толмача́х",
      "roman": "tolmačáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "толма́ч",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "толма́ч • (tolmáč) m anim (genitive толмача́, nominative plural толмачи́, genitive plural толмаче́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
        "Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
        "Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "interpreter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ironic",
          "irony"
        ],
        [
          "interpreter",
          "interpreter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or ironic) interpreter"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "перево́дчик"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ironic",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɐɫˈmat͡ɕ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tolmáč",
      "word": "толма́чъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "толмач"
}