See спутник on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sputnik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "спутники",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "спутник",
"roman": "sputnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спутници",
"roman": "sputnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спутникот",
"roman": "sputnikot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "спутниците",
"roman": "sputnicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "спутников",
"roman": "sputnikov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спутнициве",
"roman": "sputnicive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "спутникон",
"roman": "sputnikon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спутницине",
"roman": "sputnicine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спутнику",
"roman": "sputniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "спутници",
"roman": "sputnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спутника",
"roman": "sputnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "спутники"
},
"expansion": "спутник • (sputnik) m (plural спутники)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"спут‧ник"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "спутниц",
"p": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "спутникје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "спутника",
"def_dist_pl": "спутницине",
"def_dist_sg": "спутникон",
"def_prox_pl": "спутнициве",
"def_prox_sg": "спутников",
"def_unsp_pl": "спутниците",
"def_unsp_sg": "спутникот",
"ind_pl": "спутници",
"ind_sg": "спутник",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "спутници",
"voc_sg": "спутнику",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "mk:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Moons",
"orig": "mk:Moons",
"parents": [
"Celestial bodies",
"Space",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 45 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 23 13 15 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 19 10 12 26 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"satellite, moon (a natural satellite of a planet)"
],
"id": "en-спутник-mk-noun-aLCb26-d",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"satellite",
"satellite"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) satellite, moon (a natural satellite of a planet)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "сатели́т"
}
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 45 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 23 13 15 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 19 10 12 26 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a fellow traveller; companion"
],
"id": "en-спутник-mk-noun-hJYxoFo6",
"links": [
[
"fellow traveller",
"fellow traveller"
],
[
"companion",
"companion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a fellow traveller; companion"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 45 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 23 13 15 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 19 10 12 26 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sputnik (artificial satellite)"
],
"id": "en-спутник-mk-noun-gf6giwaj",
"links": [
[
"sputnik",
"sputnik"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsputnik]"
}
],
"word": "спутник"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "с-",
"3": "пу́тник",
"gloss1": "with",
"gloss2": "traveller"
},
"expansion": "с- (s-, “with”) + пу́тник (pútnik, “traveller”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From с- (s-, “with”) + пу́тник (pútnik, “traveller”), from путь (putʹ, “way, journey”) + agent suffix -ник (-nik).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "спу́тник",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spútnik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тника",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тники",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тников",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тница",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тниковый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тник",
"roman": "spútnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тники",
"roman": "spútniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тника",
"roman": "spútnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тников",
"roman": "spútnikov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тнику",
"roman": "spútniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тникам",
"roman": "spútnikam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тника",
"roman": "spútnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тников",
"roman": "spútnikov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тник",
"roman": "spútnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тники",
"roman": "spútniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тником",
"roman": "spútnikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тниками",
"roman": "spútnikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тнике",
"roman": "spútnike",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тниках",
"roman": "spútnikax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "спу́тник",
"a": "an",
"adj": "спу́тниковый",
"f": "спу́тница"
},
"expansion": "спу́тник • (spútnik) m anim (genitive спу́тника, nominative plural спу́тники, genitive plural спу́тников, feminine спу́тница, relational adjective спу́тниковый)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 23 13 15 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 19 10 12 26 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "ru:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 21 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Travel",
"orig": "ru:Travel",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Transport",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a fellow traveller; companion"
],
"id": "en-спутник-ru-noun-hJYxoFo6",
"links": [
[
"fellow traveller",
"fellow traveller"
],
[
"companion",
"companion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also figuratively) a fellow traveller; companion"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsputʲnʲɪk]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-спутник.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "spútnik",
"word": "спу́тникъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:спутник"
],
"word": "спутник"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "սպուտնիկ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: սպուտնիկ (sputnik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: սպուտնիկ (sputnik)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sputnik",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: sputnik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: sputnik"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "с-",
"3": "пу́тник",
"gloss1": "with",
"gloss2": "traveller"
},
"expansion": "с- (s-, “with”) + пу́тник (pútnik, “traveller”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From с- (s-, “with”) + пу́тник (pútnik, “traveller”), from путь (putʹ, “way, journey”) + agent suffix -ник (-nik).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "спу́тник",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spútnik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тника",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тники",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тников",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тниковый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тник",
"roman": "spútnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тники",
"roman": "spútniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тника",
"roman": "spútnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тников",
"roman": "spútnikov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тнику",
"roman": "spútniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тникам",
"roman": "spútnikam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тник",
"roman": "spútnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тники",
"roman": "spútniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тником",
"roman": "spútnikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тниками",
"roman": "spútnikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тнике",
"roman": "spútnike",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тниках",
"roman": "spútnikax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "спу́тник",
"adj": "спу́тниковый"
},
"expansion": "спу́тник • (spútnik) m inan (genitive спу́тника, nominative plural спу́тники, genitive plural спу́тников, relational adjective спу́тниковый)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pútnik",
"word": "пу́тник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "putʹ",
"word": "путь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "ru:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Moons",
"orig": "ru:Moons",
"parents": [
"Celestial bodies",
"Space",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 23 13 15 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 19 10 12 26 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 51 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 61 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"satellite, moon (a natural satellite of a planet)"
],
"id": "en-спутник-ru-noun-aLCb26-d",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"satellite",
"satellite"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) satellite, moon (a natural satellite of a planet)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "сателли́т"
}
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Technology",
"orig": "ru:Technology",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an artificial satellite of a planet or moon, sputnik"
],
"id": "en-спутник-ru-noun-EaK4-Iau",
"links": [
[
"satellite",
"satellite"
],
[
"sputnik",
"sputnik"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsputʲnʲɪk]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-спутник.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "spútnik",
"word": "спу́тникъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:спутник"
],
"word": "спутник"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian nouns with final palatalization in their plural forms",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ru:Male people",
"ru:Travel"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sputnik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "спутники",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "спутник",
"roman": "sputnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спутници",
"roman": "sputnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спутникот",
"roman": "sputnikot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "спутниците",
"roman": "sputnicite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "спутников",
"roman": "sputnikov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спутнициве",
"roman": "sputnicive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "спутникон",
"roman": "sputnikon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спутницине",
"roman": "sputnicine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спутнику",
"roman": "sputniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "спутници",
"roman": "sputnici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спутника",
"roman": "sputnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "спутники"
},
"expansion": "спутник • (sputnik) m (plural спутники)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"спут‧ник"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "спутниц",
"p": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "спутникје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "спутника",
"def_dist_pl": "спутницине",
"def_dist_sg": "спутникон",
"def_prox_pl": "спутнициве",
"def_prox_sg": "спутников",
"def_unsp_pl": "спутниците",
"def_unsp_sg": "спутникот",
"ind_pl": "спутници",
"ind_sg": "спутник",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "спутници",
"voc_sg": "спутнику",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"mk:Astronomy",
"mk:Moons"
],
"glosses": [
"satellite, moon (a natural satellite of a planet)"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"satellite",
"satellite"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) satellite, moon (a natural satellite of a planet)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "сатели́т"
}
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a fellow traveller; companion"
],
"links": [
[
"fellow traveller",
"fellow traveller"
],
[
"companion",
"companion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a fellow traveller; companion"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sputnik (artificial satellite)"
],
"links": [
[
"sputnik",
"sputnik"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsputnik]"
}
],
"word": "спутник"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Male people",
"ru:Travel"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "с-",
"3": "пу́тник",
"gloss1": "with",
"gloss2": "traveller"
},
"expansion": "с- (s-, “with”) + пу́тник (pútnik, “traveller”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From с- (s-, “with”) + пу́тник (pútnik, “traveller”), from путь (putʹ, “way, journey”) + agent suffix -ник (-nik).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "спу́тник",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spútnik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тника",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тники",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тников",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тница",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тниковый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тник",
"roman": "spútnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тники",
"roman": "spútniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тника",
"roman": "spútnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тников",
"roman": "spútnikov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тнику",
"roman": "spútniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тникам",
"roman": "spútnikam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тника",
"roman": "spútnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тников",
"roman": "spútnikov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тник",
"roman": "spútnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тники",
"roman": "spútniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тником",
"roman": "spútnikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тниками",
"roman": "spútnikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тнике",
"roman": "spútnike",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тниках",
"roman": "spútnikax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "спу́тник",
"a": "an",
"adj": "спу́тниковый",
"f": "спу́тница"
},
"expansion": "спу́тник • (spútnik) m anim (genitive спу́тника, nominative plural спу́тники, genitive plural спу́тников, feminine спу́тница, relational adjective спу́тниковый)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a fellow traveller; companion"
],
"links": [
[
"fellow traveller",
"fellow traveller"
],
[
"companion",
"companion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also figuratively) a fellow traveller; companion"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsputʲnʲɪk]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-спутник.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "spútnik",
"word": "спу́тникъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:спутник"
],
"word": "спутник"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Male people",
"ru:Travel"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "սպուտնիկ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: սպուտնիկ (sputnik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: սպուտնիկ (sputnik)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sputnik",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: sputnik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: sputnik"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "с-",
"3": "пу́тник",
"gloss1": "with",
"gloss2": "traveller"
},
"expansion": "с- (s-, “with”) + пу́тник (pútnik, “traveller”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From с- (s-, “with”) + пу́тник (pútnik, “traveller”), from путь (putʹ, “way, journey”) + agent suffix -ник (-nik).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "спу́тник",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spútnik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тника",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тники",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тников",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тниковый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тник",
"roman": "spútnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тники",
"roman": "spútniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тника",
"roman": "spútnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тников",
"roman": "spútnikov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тнику",
"roman": "spútniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тникам",
"roman": "spútnikam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тник",
"roman": "spútnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тники",
"roman": "spútniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тником",
"roman": "spútnikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тниками",
"roman": "spútnikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тнике",
"roman": "spútnike",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́тниках",
"roman": "spútnikax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "спу́тник",
"adj": "спу́тниковый"
},
"expansion": "спу́тник • (spútnik) m inan (genitive спу́тника, nominative plural спу́тники, genitive plural спу́тников, relational adjective спу́тниковый)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pútnik",
"word": "пу́тник"
},
{
"roman": "putʹ",
"word": "путь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ru:Astronomy",
"ru:Moons"
],
"glosses": [
"satellite, moon (a natural satellite of a planet)"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"satellite",
"satellite"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) satellite, moon (a natural satellite of a planet)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "сателли́т"
}
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Technology"
],
"glosses": [
"an artificial satellite of a planet or moon, sputnik"
],
"links": [
[
"satellite",
"satellite"
],
[
"sputnik",
"sputnik"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsputʲnʲɪk]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-спутник.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "spútnik",
"word": "спу́тникъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:спутник"
],
"word": "спутник"
}
Download raw JSONL data for спутник meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.