"ружа" meaning in All languages combined

See ружа on Wiktionary

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈruʒa]
Head templates: {{mk-noun|f|dim=ружичка}} ружа • (ruža) f (diminutive ружичка) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-f|руж}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=ружје|col_sg2=|def_dist_pl=ружине|def_dist_sg=ружана|def_prox_pl=руживе|def_prox_sg=ружава|def_unsp_pl=ружите|def_unsp_sg=ружата|ind_pl=ружи|ind_sg=ружа|n=|voc_pl=ружи|voc_sg=ружо}} Forms: ruža [romanization], ружичка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ружа [indefinite, singular], ружи [indefinite, plural], ружата [definite, singular, unspecified], ружите [definite, plural, unspecified], ружава [definite, proximal, singular], руживе [definite, plural, proximal], ружана [definite, distal, singular], ружине [definite, distal, plural], ружо [singular, vocative], ружи [plural, vocative]
  1. rose Categories (lifeform): Rose family plants Related terms: роза (roza)
    Sense id: en-ружа-mk-noun-YY1mOvDx Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

Etymology: From Latin rosa. A distant cognate of its synonym ђу̑л. Etymology templates: {{der|sh|la|rosa}} Latin rosa, {{doublet|sh|ђу̑л|notext=1}} ђу̑л Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=ру́жа}} ру́жа f (Latin spelling rúža) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|ружа|руже|руже|ружа|ружи|ружама|ружу|руже|ружо|руже|ружи|ружама|ружом|ружама}} Forms: ру́жа [canonical, feminine], rúža [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ружа [nominative, singular], руже [nominative, plural], руже [genitive, singular], ружа [genitive, plural], ружи [dative, singular], ружама [dative, plural], ружу [accusative, singular], руже [accusative, plural], ружо [singular, vocative], руже [plural, vocative], ружи [locative, singular], ружама [locative, plural], ружом [instrumental, singular], ружама [instrumental, plural]
  1. rose Wikipedia link: sh:ruža Synonyms: ђу̑л Related terms: ру̀жа̄рӣј
    Sense id: en-ружа-sh-noun-YY1mOvDx Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ружа meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruža",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружичка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружа",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружата",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руживе",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружо",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "ружичка"
      },
      "expansion": "ружа • (ruža) f (diminutive ружичка)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "руж"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "ружје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "ружине",
        "def_dist_sg": "ружана",
        "def_prox_pl": "руживе",
        "def_prox_sg": "ружава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "ружите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "ружата",
        "ind_pl": "ружи",
        "ind_sg": "ружа",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "ружи",
        "voc_sg": "ружо"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Rose family plants",
          "orig": "mk:Rose family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rose"
      ],
      "id": "en-ружа-mk-noun-YY1mOvDx",
      "links": [
        [
          "rose",
          "rose"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "roza",
          "word": "роза"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruʒa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ружа"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rosa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rosa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ђу̑л",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ђу̑л",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin rosa.\nA distant cognate of its synonym ђу̑л.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ру́жа",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rúža",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружа",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руже",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руже",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружа",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руже",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружо",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руже",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "ру́жа"
      },
      "expansion": "ру́жа f (Latin spelling rúža)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ружа",
        "10": "руже",
        "11": "ружи",
        "12": "ружама",
        "13": "ружом",
        "14": "ружама",
        "2": "руже",
        "3": "руже",
        "4": "ружа",
        "5": "ружи",
        "6": "ружама",
        "7": "ружу",
        "8": "руже",
        "9": "ружо"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rose"
      ],
      "id": "en-ружа-sh-noun-YY1mOvDx",
      "links": [
        [
          "rose",
          "rose"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ру̀жа̄рӣј"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ђу̑л"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "sh:ruža"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ружа"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruža",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружичка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружа",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружата",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руживе",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружо",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "ружичка"
      },
      "expansion": "ружа • (ruža) f (diminutive ружичка)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "руж"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "ружје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "ружине",
        "def_dist_sg": "ружана",
        "def_prox_pl": "руживе",
        "def_prox_sg": "ружава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "ружите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "ружата",
        "ind_pl": "ружи",
        "ind_sg": "ружа",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "ружи",
        "voc_sg": "ружо"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "roza",
      "word": "роза"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian feminine nouns",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian nouns",
        "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "mk:Rose family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rose",
          "rose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruʒa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ружа"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rosa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rosa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ђу̑л",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ђу̑л",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin rosa.\nA distant cognate of its synonym ђу̑л.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ру́жа",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rúža",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружа",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руже",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руже",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружа",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руже",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружо",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руже",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ружама",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "ру́жа"
      },
      "expansion": "ру́жа f (Latin spelling rúža)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ружа",
        "10": "руже",
        "11": "ружи",
        "12": "ружама",
        "13": "ружом",
        "14": "ружама",
        "2": "руже",
        "3": "руже",
        "4": "ружа",
        "5": "ружи",
        "6": "ружама",
        "7": "ружу",
        "8": "руже",
        "9": "ружо"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ру̀жа̄рӣј"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian doublets",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rose",
          "rose"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ђу̑л"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "sh:ruža"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ружа"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.