See предлог on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "предло́г",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "predlóg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́г",
"roman": "predlóg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́зи",
"roman": "predlózi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гът",
"roman": "predlógǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́зите",
"roman": "predlózite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́га",
"roman": "predlóga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́зите",
"roman": "predlózite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́га",
"roman": "predlóga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "предло́г",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "предло́г • (predlóg) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "предло́г<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pretext, excuse"
],
"id": "en-предлог-bg-noun-xGzsUifl",
"links": [
[
"pretext",
"pretext"
],
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "bg:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"preposition"
],
"id": "en-предлог-bg-noun-mutFaZiL",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"preposition",
"preposition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) preposition"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prɛˈdɫɔk]"
}
],
"word": "предлог"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "predlog",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "предлошки",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "предлог",
"roman": "predlog",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлози",
"roman": "predlozi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предлогот",
"roman": "predlogot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "предлозите",
"roman": "predlozite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "предлогов",
"roman": "predlogov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлозиве",
"roman": "predlozive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "предлогон",
"roman": "predlogon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлозине",
"roman": "predlozine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предлогу",
"roman": "predlogu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "предлози",
"roman": "predlozi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлога",
"roman": "predloga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"adj": "предлошки"
},
"expansion": "предлог • (predlog) m (relational adjective предлошки)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "предлоз",
"p": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "предлогје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "предлога",
"def_dist_pl": "предлозине",
"def_dist_sg": "предлогон",
"def_prox_pl": "предлозиве",
"def_prox_sg": "предлогов",
"def_unsp_pl": "предлозите",
"def_unsp_sg": "предлогот",
"ind_pl": "предлози",
"ind_sg": "предлог",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "предлози",
"voc_sg": "предлогу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"suggestion, proposal"
],
"id": "en-предлог-mk-noun-s2~KarzX",
"links": [
[
"suggestion",
"suggestion"
],
[
"proposal",
"proposal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "mk:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"preposition"
],
"id": "en-предлог-mk-noun-mutFaZiL",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"preposition",
"preposition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) preposition"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛdɫɔk]"
}
],
"word": "предлог"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "предложи́ть"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from предложи́ть (predložítʹ)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from предложи́ть (predložítʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "предло́г",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "predlóg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́га",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́ги",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́г",
"roman": "predlóg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́ги",
"roman": "predlógi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́га",
"roman": "predlóga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гов",
"roman": "predlógov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гу",
"roman": "predlógu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гам",
"roman": "predlógam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́г",
"roman": "predlóg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́ги",
"roman": "predlógi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гом",
"roman": "predlógom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гами",
"roman": "predlógami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́ге",
"roman": "predlóge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гах",
"roman": "predlógax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гъ",
"roman": "predlóg",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "предло́г"
},
"expansion": "предло́г • (predlóg) m inan (genitive предло́га, nominative plural предло́ги, genitive plural предло́гов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "predložénije",
"word": "предложе́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "predložítʹ",
"word": "предложи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "predlagátʹ",
"word": "предлага́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "predlóžnyj",
"word": "предло́жный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pretext, excuse, pretense"
],
"id": "en-предлог-ru-noun-5kCBxmEU",
"links": [
[
"pretext",
"pretext"
],
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
],
[
"pretense",
"pretense"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "по́вод"
},
{
"word": "до́вод"
},
{
"word": "отгово́рка"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "ru:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"preposition"
],
"id": "en-предлог-ru-noun-mutFaZiL",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"preposition",
"preposition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) preposition"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prʲɪdˈɫok]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-предлог.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ok"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:предлог"
],
"word": "предлог"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*perdlogъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *perdlogъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*perdlogъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perdlogъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perdlogъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пре́длог",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prédlog",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "предлог",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлози",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предлога",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлога",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предлогу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлозима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предлог",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлоге",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предложе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "предлогу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "предлози",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "предлогу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлозима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предлогом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлозима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прије́длог",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ijekavian"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пре́длог",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "пре́длог m inan (Latin spelling prédlog)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"пред",
"лог"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 14 16 12 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms prefixed with пред-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 18 5 5 22",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "sh:Politics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"proposal, proposition"
],
"id": "en-предлог-sh-noun-OEK4j~oP",
"links": [
[
"proposal",
"proposal"
],
[
"proposition",
"proposition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 14 16 12 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms prefixed with пред-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"offer, tender"
],
"id": "en-предлог-sh-noun-Uer5jDSx",
"links": [
[
"offer",
"offer"
],
[
"tender",
"tender"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 14 16 12 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms prefixed with пред-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suggestion"
],
"id": "en-предлог-sh-noun-ZQ~6ghJr",
"links": [
[
"suggestion",
"suggestion"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 14 16 12 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms prefixed with пред-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"motion (parliamentary proposal)"
],
"id": "en-предлог-sh-noun-el0t8thz",
"links": [
[
"motion",
"motion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prěːdloɡ/"
}
],
"word": "предлог"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "пред-",
"3": "ложити"
},
"expansion": "пред- + ложити",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "la",
"3": "praepositiō",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin praepositiō",
"name": "cal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From пред- + ложити, a calque of Latin praepositiō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пре́длог",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prédlog",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "предлог",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлози",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предлога",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлога",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предлогу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлозима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предлог",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлоге",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предложе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "предлогу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "предлози",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "предлогу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлозима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предлогом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлозима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прије́длог",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ijekavian"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пре́длог",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "пре́длог m inan (Latin spelling prédlog)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "sh:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 3 12 6 12 7 7 3 2 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 2 9 5 9 5 5 3 2 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 18 5 3 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 14 16 12 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms prefixed with пред-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"preposition"
],
"id": "en-предлог-sh-noun-mutFaZiL",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"preposition",
"preposition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) preposition"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "пре́дложнӣ"
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "предлог"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sh:Politics"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "предло́г",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "predlóg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́г",
"roman": "predlóg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́зи",
"roman": "predlózi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гът",
"roman": "predlógǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́зите",
"roman": "predlózite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́га",
"roman": "predlóga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́зите",
"roman": "predlózite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́га",
"roman": "predlóga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "предло́г",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "предло́г • (predlóg) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "предло́г<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pretext, excuse"
],
"links": [
[
"pretext",
"pretext"
],
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"bg:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"preposition"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"preposition",
"preposition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) preposition"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prɛˈdɫɔk]"
}
],
"word": "предлог"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian nouns with final palatalization in their plural forms",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sh:Politics"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "predlog",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "предлошки",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "предлог",
"roman": "predlog",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлози",
"roman": "predlozi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предлогот",
"roman": "predlogot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "предлозите",
"roman": "predlozite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "предлогов",
"roman": "predlogov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлозиве",
"roman": "predlozive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "предлогон",
"roman": "predlogon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлозине",
"roman": "predlozine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предлогу",
"roman": "predlogu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "предлози",
"roman": "predlozi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлога",
"roman": "predloga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"adj": "предлошки"
},
"expansion": "предлог • (predlog) m (relational adjective предлошки)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "предлоз",
"p": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "предлогје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "предлога",
"def_dist_pl": "предлозине",
"def_dist_sg": "предлогон",
"def_prox_pl": "предлозиве",
"def_prox_sg": "предлогов",
"def_unsp_pl": "предлозите",
"def_unsp_sg": "предлогот",
"ind_pl": "предлози",
"ind_sg": "предлог",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "предлози",
"voc_sg": "предлогу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"suggestion, proposal"
],
"links": [
[
"suggestion",
"suggestion"
],
[
"proposal",
"proposal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mk:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"preposition"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"preposition",
"preposition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) preposition"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛdɫɔk]"
}
],
"word": "предлог"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Russian/ok",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian deverbals",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"sh:Politics"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "предложи́ть"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from предложи́ть (predložítʹ)",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from предложи́ть (predložítʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "предло́г",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "predlóg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́га",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́ги",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́г",
"roman": "predlóg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́ги",
"roman": "predlógi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́га",
"roman": "predlóga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гов",
"roman": "predlógov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гу",
"roman": "predlógu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гам",
"roman": "predlógam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́г",
"roman": "predlóg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́ги",
"roman": "predlógi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гом",
"roman": "predlógom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гами",
"roman": "predlógami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́ге",
"roman": "predlóge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гах",
"roman": "predlógax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "предло́гъ",
"roman": "predlóg",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "предло́г"
},
"expansion": "предло́г • (predlóg) m inan (genitive предло́га, nominative plural предло́ги, genitive plural предло́гов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "predložénije",
"word": "предложе́ние"
},
{
"roman": "predložítʹ",
"word": "предложи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "predlagátʹ",
"word": "предлага́ть"
},
{
"roman": "predlóžnyj",
"word": "предло́жный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pretext, excuse, pretense"
],
"links": [
[
"pretext",
"pretext"
],
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
],
[
"pretense",
"pretense"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "по́вод"
},
{
"word": "до́вод"
},
{
"word": "отгово́рка"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"preposition"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"preposition",
"preposition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) preposition"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prʲɪdˈɫok]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-предлог.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ok"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:предлог"
],
"word": "предлог"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian inanimate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine inanimate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms calqued from Latin",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Latin",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms prefixed with пред-",
"sh:Politics"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*perdlogъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *perdlogъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*perdlogъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perdlogъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perdlogъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пре́длог",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prédlog",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "предлог",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлози",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предлога",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлога",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предлогу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлозима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предлог",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлоге",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предложе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "предлогу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "предлози",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "предлогу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлозима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предлогом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлозима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прије́длог",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ijekavian"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пре́длог",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "пре́длог m inan (Latin spelling prédlog)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"пред",
"лог"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"proposal, proposition"
],
"links": [
[
"proposal",
"proposal"
],
[
"proposition",
"proposition"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"offer, tender"
],
"links": [
[
"offer",
"offer"
],
[
"tender",
"tender"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"suggestion"
],
"links": [
[
"suggestion",
"suggestion"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"motion (parliamentary proposal)"
],
"links": [
[
"motion",
"motion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prěːdloɡ/"
}
],
"word": "предлог"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian inanimate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine inanimate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms calqued from Latin",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Latin",
"Serbo-Croatian terms prefixed with пред-",
"sh:Politics"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "пред-",
"3": "ложити"
},
"expansion": "пред- + ложити",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "la",
"3": "praepositiō",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin praepositiō",
"name": "cal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From пред- + ложити, a calque of Latin praepositiō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пре́длог",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "prédlog",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "предлог",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлози",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предлога",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлога",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предлогу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлозима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предлог",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлоге",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предложе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "предлогу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "предлози",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "предлогу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлозима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "предлогом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "предлозима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "прије́длог",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Ijekavian"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пре́длог",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "пре́длог m inan (Latin spelling prédlog)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "пре́дложнӣ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sh:Parts of speech"
],
"glosses": [
"preposition"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"preposition",
"preposition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) preposition"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "предлог"
}
Download raw JSONL data for предлог meaning in All languages combined (15.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.