See правило on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for правило meaning in All languages combined (29.0kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*pravidlo" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pravidlo", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pravidlo.", "forms": [ { "form": "пра́вило", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "právilo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "пра́вило", "roman": "právilo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "roman": "právila", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилото", "roman": "práviloto", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилата", "roman": "právilata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "пра́вило", "2": "n" }, "expansion": "пра́вило • (právilo) n", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "пра́вило<>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "rule" ], "id": "en-правило-bg-noun-c2mUm0fv", "links": [ [ "rule", "rule" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpraviɫo]" } ], "word": "правило" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*pravidlo", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pravidlo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*pravidlo" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pravidlo", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pravidlo.", "forms": [ { "form": "pravilo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "правила", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "правилен", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mk-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "правило", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правила", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "правилото", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "правилата", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "правилово", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "proximal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правилава", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "правилоно", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правилана", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "правило", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "правила", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "правила", "adj": "правилен" }, "expansion": "правило • (pravilo) n (plural правила, relational adjective правилен)", "name": "mk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "правил", "oa": "1" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-n" }, { "args": { "def_dist_pl": "правилана", "def_dist_sg": "правилоно", "def_prox_pl": "правилава", "def_prox_sg": "правилово", "def_unsp_pl": "правилата", "def_unsp_sg": "правилото", "ind_pl": "правила", "ind_sg": "правило", "n": "", "voc_pl": "правила", "voc_sg": "правило" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Macedonian neuter nouns ending in -о with plurals in -а", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "rule" ], "id": "en-правило-mk-noun-c2mUm0fv", "links": [ [ "rule", "rule" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpraviɫɔ]" } ], "word": "правило" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "pravilă", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: pravilă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: pravilă" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*pravidlo" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pravidlo", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pravidlo.", "forms": [ { "form": "pravilo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cu-decl-noun-o-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "o-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "правило", "roman": "pravilo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правилѣ", "roman": "pravilě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "правила", "roman": "pravila", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "правила", "roman": "pravila", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правилоу", "roman": "pravilu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "правилъ", "roman": "pravilŭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "правилоу", "roman": "pravilu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правилома", "roman": "praviloma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "правиломъ", "roman": "pravilomŭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "правило", "roman": "pravilo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правилѣ", "roman": "pravilě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "правила", "roman": "pravila", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "правиломъ", "roman": "pravilomŭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правилома", "roman": "praviloma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "правилꙑ", "roman": "pravily", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "правилѣ", "roman": "pravilě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правилоу", "roman": "pravilu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "правилѣхъ", "roman": "pravilěxŭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "правило", "roman": "pravilo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "правилѣ", "roman": "pravilě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "правила", "roman": "pravila", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "noun", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sc": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "правило • (pravilo) n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "правило • (pravilo) n", "name": "cu-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "прави", "2": "л" }, "name": "cu-decl-noun-o-n" }, { "args": { "1": "правило", "10": "правилома", "11": "правилѣ", "12": "правилома", "13": "правилоу", "14": "правилѣ", "15": "правила", "16": "правилъ", "17": "правиломъ", "18": "правила", "19": "правилꙑ", "2": "правила", "20": "правилѣхъ", "21": "правила", "3": "правилоу", "4": "правило", "5": "правиломъ", "6": "правилѣ", "7": "правило", "8": "правилѣ", "9": "правилоу", "type": "o-stem" }, "name": "cu-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "lang_code": "cu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "rule" ], "id": "en-правило-cu-noun-c2mUm0fv", "links": [ [ "rule", "rule" ] ] } ], "word": "правило" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "praavila", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ingrian: praavila", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ingrian: praavila" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "правило" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic правило (pravilo)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*pravidlo" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pravidlo", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic правило (pravilo), from Proto-Slavic *pravidlo.", "forms": [ { "form": "пра́вило", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "právilo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вил", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "пра́вило", "roman": "právilo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "roman": "právila", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "roman": "právila", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вил", "roman": "právil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилу", "roman": "právilu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилам", "roman": "právilam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вило", "roman": "právilo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "roman": "právila", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилом", "roman": "právilom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилами", "roman": "právilami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́виле", "roman": "právile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилах", "roman": "právilax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "пра́вило", "roman": "právilo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "roman": "právila", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "roman": "právila", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилъ", "roman": "právil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилу", "roman": "právilu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́виламъ", "roman": "právilam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вило", "roman": "právilo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "roman": "právila", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́виломъ", "roman": "právilom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилами", "roman": "právilami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилѣ", "roman": "právilě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилахъ", "roman": "právilax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "пра́вило" }, "expansion": "пра́вило • (právilo) n inan (genitive пра́вила, nominative plural пра́вила, genitive plural пра́вил)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "právitʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "пра́вить" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "rule of grammar", "roman": "grammatíčeskije právila", "text": "граммати́ческие пра́вила", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "rule" ], "id": "en-правило-ru-noun-c2mUm0fv", "links": [ [ "rule", "rule" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 25 1 13 5 25 1 12 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 23 1 22 3 24 1 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "rules of the game", "roman": "právila igrý", "text": "пра́вила игры́", "type": "example" }, { "english": "according to all the rules", "roman": "po vsem právilam", "text": "по всем пра́вилам", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "rule, regulations, law, canon" ], "id": "en-правило-ru-noun-i0E1Va5B", "links": [ [ "rule", "rule" ], [ "regulations", "regulations" ], [ "law", "law" ], [ "canon", "canon" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "right-hand screw rule", "roman": "právilo právoj rukí", "text": "пра́вило пра́вой руки́", "type": "example" }, { "english": "differentiation rule", "roman": "právila differencírovanija", "text": "пра́вила дифференци́рования", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "rule, method, algorithm" ], "id": "en-правило-ru-noun-OBzs1YiT", "links": [ [ "rule", "rule" ], [ "method", "method" ], [ "algorithm", "algorithm" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 25 1 13 5 25 1 12 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 23 1 22 3 24 1 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 10 15 14 16 10 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "It goes against my principles.", "roman": "Éto ne v moíx právilax.", "text": "Э́то не в мои́х пра́вилах.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "as a rule", "roman": "kak právilo", "text": "как пра́вило", "type": "example" }, { "english": "crucial principles", "roman": "ključevýje právila", "text": "ключевы́е пра́вила", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "rule, principle, habit" ], "id": "en-правило-ru-noun-EJxrEv8W", "links": [ [ "rule", "rule" ], [ "principle", "principle" ], [ "habit", "habit" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpravʲɪɫə]" }, { "audio": "Ru-правило.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "zakón", "word": "зако́н" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "príncip", "word": "при́нцип" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "prijóm", "word": "приём" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "predpisánije", "word": "предписа́ние" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "nórma", "word": "но́рма" } ], "word": "правило" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "прави́ло", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "pravílo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "прави́ла", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "прави́ла", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "прави́л", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "прави́ло", "roman": "pravílo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "прави́ла", "roman": "pravíla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "прави́ла", "roman": "pravíla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "прави́л", "roman": "pravíl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "прави́лу", "roman": "pravílu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "прави́лам", "roman": "pravílam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "прави́ло", "roman": "pravílo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "прави́ла", "roman": "pravíla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "прави́лом", "roman": "pravílom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "прави́лами", "roman": "pravílami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "прави́ле", "roman": "pravíle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "прави́лах", "roman": "pravílax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "прави́ло" }, "expansion": "прави́ло • (pravílo) n inan (genitive прави́ла, nominative plural прави́ла, genitive plural прави́л)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "právitʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "пра́вить" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 10 10 15 14 16 10 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "straightener, reversing rod" ], "id": "en-правило-ru-noun-m9soWWXQ", "links": [ [ "straightener", "straightener" ], [ "reversing rod", "reversing rod" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 25 1 13 5 25 1 12 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 23 1 22 3 24 1 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 10 15 14 16 10 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "strickle (for sharpening scythes)" ], "id": "en-правило-ru-noun-SVKH1Jai", "links": [ [ "strickle", "strickle" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "tail, brush" ], "id": "en-правило-ru-noun-Gd-Hes6v", "links": [ [ "tail", "tail" ], [ "brush", "brush" ] ], "qualifier": "hunters jargon", "raw_glosses": [ "(hunters jargon) tail, brush" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 25 1 13 5 25 1 12 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 23 1 22 3 24 1 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 10 15 14 16 10 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "helm, rudder" ], "id": "en-правило-ru-noun-D6a9yRZo", "links": [ [ "helm", "helm" ], [ "rudder", "rudder" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) helm, rudder" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[prɐˈvʲiɫə]" } ], "word": "правило" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "пра́вило", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "právilo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "verb form", "head": "пра́вило" }, "expansion": "пра́вило • (právilo)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 25 1 13 5 25 1 12 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "právitʹ", "word": "пра́вить" } ], "glosses": [ "neuter singular past indicative imperfective of пра́вить (právitʹ)" ], "id": "en-правило-ru-verb-49TOp4m8", "links": [ [ "пра́вить", "править#Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperfective", "indicative", "neuter", "past", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpravʲɪɫə]" } ], "word": "правило" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*pravidlo", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pravidlo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*pravidlo" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pravidlo", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pravidlo.", "forms": [ { "form": "пра̏вило", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "prȁvilo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "правило", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правила", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "правила", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правила", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "правилу", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правилима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "правило", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правила", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "правило", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "правила", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "правилу", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правилима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "правилом", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правилима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "head": "пра̏вило" }, "expansion": "пра̏вило n (Latin spelling prȁvilo)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "пра‧ви‧ло" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "правило", "10": "правила", "11": "правилу", "12": "правилима", "13": "правилом", "14": "правилима", "2": "правила", "3": "правила", "4": "правила", "5": "правилу", "6": "правилима", "7": "правило", "8": "правила", "9": "правило" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rule" ], "id": "en-правило-sh-noun-c2mUm0fv", "links": [ [ "rule", "rule" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "code" ], "id": "en-правило-sh-noun-VpTQii5T", "links": [ [ "code", "code" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "law" ], "id": "en-правило-sh-noun-jx90rfZY", "links": [ [ "law", "law" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 5 36 50 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "precept" ], "id": "en-правило-sh-noun-bMX5m~Yk", "links": [ [ "precept", "precept" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "canon" ], "id": "en-правило-sh-noun-elNWZZxb", "links": [ [ "canon", "canon" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/prâʋilo/" } ], "word": "правило" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "as a rule", "roman": "jak právylo", "tags": [ "adverb" ], "word": "як пра́вило" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*pravidlo" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pravidlo", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pravidlo.", "forms": [ { "form": "пра́вило", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "právylo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вил", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uk-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "пра́вило", "roman": "právylo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "roman": "právyla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "roman": "právyla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вил", "roman": "právyl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилу", "roman": "právylu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилам", "roman": "právylam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вило", "roman": "právylo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "roman": "právyla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилом", "roman": "právylom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилами", "roman": "právylamy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилі", "roman": "právyli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилах", "roman": "právylax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вило", "roman": "právylo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "roman": "právyla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "пра́вило<>" }, "expansion": "пра́вило • (právylo) n inan (genitive пра́вила, nominative plural пра́вила, genitive plural пра́вил)", "name": "uk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "пра́вило<>" }, "name": "uk-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rule" ], "id": "en-правило-uk-noun-c2mUm0fv", "links": [ [ "rule", "rule" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 84 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "regulations" ], "id": "en-правило-uk-noun-s0ZuX3Xr", "links": [ [ "regulations", "regulations" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 32 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "principle, precept" ], "id": "en-правило-uk-noun-ZrOtwZ4r", "links": [ [ "principle", "principle" ], [ "precept", "precept" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpraʋeɫɔ]" }, { "audio": "Uk-правило.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "правило" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*pravidlo" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pravidlo", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pravidlo.", "forms": [ { "form": "пра́вило", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "právilo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "пра́вило", "roman": "právilo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "roman": "právila", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилото", "roman": "práviloto", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилата", "roman": "právilata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "пра́вило", "2": "n" }, "expansion": "пра́вило • (právilo) n", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "пра́вило<>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "Bulgarian lemmas", "Bulgarian neuter nouns", "Bulgarian nouns", "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "rule" ], "links": [ [ "rule", "rule" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpraviɫo]" } ], "word": "правило" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*pravidlo", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pravidlo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*pravidlo" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pravidlo", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pravidlo.", "forms": [ { "form": "pravilo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "правила", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "правилен", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mk-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "правило", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правила", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "правилото", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "правилата", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "правилово", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "proximal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правилава", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "правилоно", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правилана", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "правило", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "правила", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "правила", "adj": "правилен" }, "expansion": "правило • (pravilo) n (plural правила, relational adjective правилен)", "name": "mk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "правил", "oa": "1" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-n" }, { "args": { "def_dist_pl": "правилана", "def_dist_sg": "правилоно", "def_prox_pl": "правилава", "def_prox_sg": "правилово", "def_unsp_pl": "правилата", "def_unsp_sg": "правилото", "ind_pl": "правила", "ind_sg": "правило", "n": "", "voc_pl": "правила", "voc_sg": "правило" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Macedonian 3-syllable words", "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "Macedonian lemmas", "Macedonian neuter nouns", "Macedonian neuter nouns ending in -о with plurals in -а", "Macedonian nouns", "Macedonian proparoxytone terms", "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "rule" ], "links": [ [ "rule", "rule" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpraviɫɔ]" } ], "word": "правило" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "pravilă", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: pravilă", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: pravilă" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*pravidlo" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pravidlo", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pravidlo.", "forms": [ { "form": "pravilo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cu-decl-noun-o-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "o-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "правило", "roman": "pravilo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правилѣ", "roman": "pravilě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "правила", "roman": "pravila", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "правила", "roman": "pravila", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правилоу", "roman": "pravilu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "правилъ", "roman": "pravilŭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "правилоу", "roman": "pravilu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правилома", "roman": "praviloma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "правиломъ", "roman": "pravilomŭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "правило", "roman": "pravilo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правилѣ", "roman": "pravilě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "правила", "roman": "pravila", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "правиломъ", "roman": "pravilomŭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правилома", "roman": "praviloma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "правилꙑ", "roman": "pravily", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "правилѣ", "roman": "pravilě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правилоу", "roman": "pravilu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "правилѣхъ", "roman": "pravilěxŭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "правило", "roman": "pravilo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "правилѣ", "roman": "pravilě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "правила", "roman": "pravila", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "noun", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sc": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "правило • (pravilo) n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "правило • (pravilo) n", "name": "cu-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "прави", "2": "л" }, "name": "cu-decl-noun-o-n" }, { "args": { "1": "правило", "10": "правилома", "11": "правилѣ", "12": "правилома", "13": "правилоу", "14": "правилѣ", "15": "правила", "16": "правилъ", "17": "правиломъ", "18": "правила", "19": "правилꙑ", "2": "правила", "20": "правилѣхъ", "21": "правила", "3": "правилоу", "4": "правило", "5": "правиломъ", "6": "правилѣ", "7": "правило", "8": "правилѣ", "9": "правилоу", "type": "o-stem" }, "name": "cu-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "lang_code": "cu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header", "Old Church Slavonic hard neuter o-stem nouns", "Old Church Slavonic hard o-stem nouns", "Old Church Slavonic lemmas", "Old Church Slavonic neuter nouns", "Old Church Slavonic nouns", "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic" ], "glosses": [ "rule" ], "links": [ [ "rule", "rule" ] ] } ], "word": "правило" } { "categories": [ "Russian 3-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns", "Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns", "Russian inanimate nouns", "Russian lemmas", "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "Russian neuter nouns", "Russian non-lemma forms", "Russian nouns", "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic", "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic", "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian terms with audio links", "Russian verb forms" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "praavila", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ingrian: praavila", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ingrian: praavila" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "orv", "3": "правило" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic правило (pravilo)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*pravidlo" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pravidlo", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic правило (pravilo), from Proto-Slavic *pravidlo.", "forms": [ { "form": "пра́вило", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "právilo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вил", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "пра́вило", "roman": "právilo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "roman": "právila", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "roman": "právila", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вил", "roman": "právil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилу", "roman": "právilu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилам", "roman": "právilam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вило", "roman": "právilo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "roman": "právila", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилом", "roman": "právilom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилами", "roman": "právilami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́виле", "roman": "právile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилах", "roman": "právilax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "пра́вило", "roman": "právilo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "roman": "právila", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "roman": "právila", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилъ", "roman": "právil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилу", "roman": "právilu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́виламъ", "roman": "právilam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вило", "roman": "právilo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "roman": "právila", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́виломъ", "roman": "právilom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилами", "roman": "právilami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилѣ", "roman": "právilě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилахъ", "roman": "právilax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "пра́вило" }, "expansion": "пра́вило • (právilo) n inan (genitive пра́вила, nominative plural пра́вила, genitive plural пра́вил)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "právitʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "пра́вить" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "rule of grammar", "roman": "grammatíčeskije právila", "text": "граммати́ческие пра́вила", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "rule" ], "links": [ [ "rule", "rule" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "rules of the game", "roman": "právila igrý", "text": "пра́вила игры́", "type": "example" }, { "english": "according to all the rules", "roman": "po vsem právilam", "text": "по всем пра́вилам", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "rule, regulations, law, canon" ], "links": [ [ "rule", "rule" ], [ "regulations", "regulations" ], [ "law", "law" ], [ "canon", "canon" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "right-hand screw rule", "roman": "právilo právoj rukí", "text": "пра́вило пра́вой руки́", "type": "example" }, { "english": "differentiation rule", "roman": "právila differencírovanija", "text": "пра́вила дифференци́рования", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "rule, method, algorithm" ], "links": [ [ "rule", "rule" ], [ "method", "method" ], [ "algorithm", "algorithm" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "It goes against my principles.", "roman": "Éto ne v moíx právilax.", "text": "Э́то не в мои́х пра́вилах.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "as a rule", "roman": "kak právilo", "text": "как пра́вило", "type": "example" }, { "english": "crucial principles", "roman": "ključevýje právila", "text": "ключевы́е пра́вила", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "rule, principle, habit" ], "links": [ [ "rule", "rule" ], [ "principle", "principle" ], [ "habit", "habit" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpravʲɪɫə]" }, { "audio": "Ru-правило.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "zakón", "word": "зако́н" }, { "roman": "príncip", "word": "при́нцип" }, { "roman": "prijóm", "word": "приём" }, { "roman": "predpisánije", "word": "предписа́ние" }, { "roman": "nórma", "word": "но́рма" } ], "word": "правило" } { "categories": [ "Russian 3-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns", "Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns", "Russian inanimate nouns", "Russian lemmas", "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "Russian neuter nouns", "Russian non-lemma forms", "Russian nouns", "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "прави́ло", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "pravílo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "прави́ла", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "прави́ла", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "прави́л", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hard-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "прави́ло", "roman": "pravílo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "прави́ла", "roman": "pravíla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "прави́ла", "roman": "pravíla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "прави́л", "roman": "pravíl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "прави́лу", "roman": "pravílu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "прави́лам", "roman": "pravílam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "прави́ло", "roman": "pravílo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "прави́ла", "roman": "pravíla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "прави́лом", "roman": "pravílom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "прави́лами", "roman": "pravílami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "прави́ле", "roman": "pravíle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "прави́лах", "roman": "pravílax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "прави́ло" }, "expansion": "прави́ло • (pravílo) n inan (genitive прави́ла, nominative plural прави́ла, genitive plural прави́л)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "právitʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "пра́вить" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "straightener, reversing rod" ], "links": [ [ "straightener", "straightener" ], [ "reversing rod", "reversing rod" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "strickle (for sharpening scythes)" ], "links": [ [ "strickle", "strickle" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "tail, brush" ], "links": [ [ "tail", "tail" ], [ "brush", "brush" ] ], "qualifier": "hunters jargon", "raw_glosses": [ "(hunters jargon) tail, brush" ] }, { "categories": [ "Russian terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "helm, rudder" ], "links": [ [ "helm", "helm" ], [ "rudder", "rudder" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) helm, rudder" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[prɐˈvʲiɫə]" } ], "word": "правило" } { "categories": [ "Russian 3-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian non-lemma forms", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "пра́вило", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "právilo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "verb form", "head": "пра́вило" }, "expansion": "пра́вило • (právilo)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "právitʹ", "word": "пра́вить" } ], "glosses": [ "neuter singular past indicative imperfective of пра́вить (právitʹ)" ], "links": [ [ "пра́вить", "править#Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperfective", "indicative", "neuter", "past", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpravʲɪɫə]" } ], "word": "правило" } { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian neuter nouns", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*pravidlo", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pravidlo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*pravidlo" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pravidlo", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pravidlo.", "forms": [ { "form": "пра̏вило", "tags": [ "canonical", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "prȁvilo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "правило", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правила", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "правила", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правила", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "правилу", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правилима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "правило", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правила", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "правило", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "правила", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "правилу", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правилима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "правилом", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "правилима", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "head": "пра̏вило" }, "expansion": "пра̏вило n (Latin spelling prȁvilo)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "пра‧ви‧ло" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "правило", "10": "правила", "11": "правилу", "12": "правилима", "13": "правилом", "14": "правилима", "2": "правила", "3": "правила", "4": "правила", "5": "правилу", "6": "правилима", "7": "правило", "8": "правила", "9": "правило" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rule" ], "links": [ [ "rule", "rule" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "code" ], "links": [ [ "code", "code" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "law" ], "links": [ [ "law", "law" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "precept" ], "links": [ [ "precept", "precept" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "canon" ], "links": [ [ "canon", "canon" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/prâʋilo/" } ], "word": "правило" } { "categories": [ "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "Ukrainian hard neuter-form accent-a nouns", "Ukrainian hard neuter-form nouns", "Ukrainian inanimate nouns", "Ukrainian lemmas", "Ukrainian neuter nouns", "Ukrainian nouns", "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a", "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ukrainian terms with audio links" ], "derived": [ { "english": "as a rule", "roman": "jak právylo", "tags": [ "adverb" ], "word": "як пра́вило" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*pravidlo" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pravidlo", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pravidlo.", "forms": [ { "form": "пра́вило", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "právylo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вил", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uk-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "пра́вило", "roman": "právylo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "roman": "právyla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "roman": "právyla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вил", "roman": "právyl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилу", "roman": "právylu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилам", "roman": "právylam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вило", "roman": "právylo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "roman": "právyla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилом", "roman": "právylom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилами", "roman": "právylamy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилі", "roman": "právyli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "пра́вилах", "roman": "právylax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "пра́вило", "roman": "právylo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "пра́вила", "roman": "právyla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "пра́вило<>" }, "expansion": "пра́вило • (právylo) n inan (genitive пра́вила, nominative plural пра́вила, genitive plural пра́вил)", "name": "uk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "пра́вило<>" }, "name": "uk-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rule" ], "links": [ [ "rule", "rule" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "regulations" ], "links": [ [ "regulations", "regulations" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "principle, precept" ], "links": [ [ "principle", "principle" ], [ "precept", "precept" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpraʋeɫɔ]" }, { "audio": "Uk-правило.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "правило" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.