See обороняться on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for обороняться meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "обороня́ть", "3": "-ся" }, "expansion": "обороня́ть (oboronjátʹ) + -ся (-sja)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "обороня́ть (oboronjátʹ) + -ся (-sja)", "forms": [ { "form": "обороня́ться", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "oboronjátʹsja", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "оборони́ться", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1a imperfective reflexive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "обороня́ться", "roman": "oboronjátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "обороня́ющийся", "roman": "oboronjájuščijsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "обороня́вшийся", "roman": "oboronjávšijsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "обороня́ясь", "roman": "oboronjájasʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "обороня́вшись", "roman": "oboronjávšisʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "обороня́юсь", "roman": "oboronjájusʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ду обороня́ться", "roman": "búdu oboronjátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "обороня́ешься", "roman": "oboronjáješʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́дешь обороня́ться", "roman": "búdešʹ oboronjátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "обороня́ется", "roman": "oboronjájetsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дет обороня́ться", "roman": "búdet oboronjátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "обороня́емся", "roman": "oboronjájemsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "бу́дем обороня́ться", "roman": "búdem oboronjátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "обороня́етесь", "roman": "oboronjájetesʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дете обороня́ться", "roman": "búdete oboronjátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "обороня́ются", "roman": "oboronjájutsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дут обороня́ться", "roman": "búdut oboronjátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "обороня́йся", "roman": "oboronjájsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "обороня́йтесь", "roman": "oboronjájtesʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "обороня́лся", "roman": "oboronjálsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "обороня́лись", "roman": "oboronjálisʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "обороня́лась", "roman": "oboronjálasʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "обороня́лись", "roman": "oboronjálisʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "обороня́лось", "roman": "oboronjálosʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "обороня́лись", "roman": "oboronjálisʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "обороня́ться", "2": "impf", "pf": "оборони́ться" }, "expansion": "обороня́ться • (oboronjátʹsja) impf (perfective оборони́ться)", "name": "ru-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "1a", "3": "обороня́ться" }, "name": "ru-conj" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "oboronjátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "обороня́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "oboronítʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "оборони́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "oboróna", "word": "оборо́на" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "oborónnyj", "word": "оборо́нный" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "oboronítelʹnyj", "word": "оборони́тельный" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "borótʹsja", "word": "боро́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "borʹbá", "word": "борьба́" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "boréc", "word": "боре́ц" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "borcóvskij", "word": "борцо́вский" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to defend oneself (against)" ], "id": "en-обороняться-ru-verb-qBMXmbav", "links": [ [ "defend", "defend" ], [ "oneself", "oneself" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Military", "orig": "ru:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 92 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 75 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to hold the line" ], "id": "en-обороняться-ru-verb-GgYQo~2W", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "hold the line", "hold the line" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) to hold the line" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "extra": "oboronjátʹ", "word": "обороня́ть" } ], "glosses": [ "passive of обороня́ть (oboronjátʹ)" ], "id": "en-обороняться-ru-verb-PP9lAEEy", "links": [ [ "обороня́ть", "оборонять#Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "passive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɐbərɐˈnʲat͡sːə]" } ], "word": "обороняться" }
{ "categories": [ "Russian 5-syllable words", "Russian class 1 verbs", "Russian class 1a verbs", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian imperfective verbs", "Russian lemmas", "Russian reflexive verbs", "Russian terms suffixed with -ся", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian verbs" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "обороня́ть", "3": "-ся" }, "expansion": "обороня́ть (oboronjátʹ) + -ся (-sja)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "обороня́ть (oboronjátʹ) + -ся (-sja)", "forms": [ { "form": "обороня́ться", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "oboronjátʹsja", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "оборони́ться", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1a imperfective reflexive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "обороня́ться", "roman": "oboronjátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "обороня́ющийся", "roman": "oboronjájuščijsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "обороня́вшийся", "roman": "oboronjávšijsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "обороня́ясь", "roman": "oboronjájasʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "обороня́вшись", "roman": "oboronjávšisʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "обороня́юсь", "roman": "oboronjájusʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ду обороня́ться", "roman": "búdu oboronjátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "обороня́ешься", "roman": "oboronjáješʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́дешь обороня́ться", "roman": "búdešʹ oboronjátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "обороня́ется", "roman": "oboronjájetsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дет обороня́ться", "roman": "búdet oboronjátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "обороня́емся", "roman": "oboronjájemsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "бу́дем обороня́ться", "roman": "búdem oboronjátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "обороня́етесь", "roman": "oboronjájetesʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дете обороня́ться", "roman": "búdete oboronjátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "обороня́ются", "roman": "oboronjájutsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дут обороня́ться", "roman": "búdut oboronjátʹsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "обороня́йся", "roman": "oboronjájsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "обороня́йтесь", "roman": "oboronjájtesʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "обороня́лся", "roman": "oboronjálsja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "обороня́лись", "roman": "oboronjálisʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "обороня́лась", "roman": "oboronjálasʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "обороня́лись", "roman": "oboronjálisʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "обороня́лось", "roman": "oboronjálosʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "обороня́лись", "roman": "oboronjálisʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "обороня́ться", "2": "impf", "pf": "оборони́ться" }, "expansion": "обороня́ться • (oboronjátʹsja) impf (perfective оборони́ться)", "name": "ru-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "1a", "3": "обороня́ться" }, "name": "ru-conj" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "roman": "oboronjátʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "обороня́ть" }, { "roman": "oboronítʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "оборони́ть" }, { "roman": "oboróna", "word": "оборо́на" }, { "roman": "oborónnyj", "word": "оборо́нный" }, { "roman": "oboronítelʹnyj", "word": "оборони́тельный" }, { "roman": "borótʹsja", "word": "боро́ться" }, { "roman": "borʹbá", "word": "борьба́" }, { "roman": "boréc", "word": "боре́ц" }, { "roman": "borcóvskij", "word": "борцо́вский" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to defend oneself (against)" ], "links": [ [ "defend", "defend" ], [ "oneself", "oneself" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "ru:Military" ], "glosses": [ "to hold the line" ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "hold the line", "hold the line" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) to hold the line" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "extra": "oboronjátʹ", "word": "обороня́ть" } ], "glosses": [ "passive of обороня́ть (oboronjátʹ)" ], "links": [ [ "обороня́ть", "оборонять#Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "passive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɐbərɐˈnʲat͡sːə]" } ], "word": "обороняться" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.