"наказание" meaning in All languages combined

See наказание on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [nɐkɐˈzaniɛ] Forms: наказа́ние [canonical], nakazánie [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], наказа́ние [indefinite, singular], наказа́ния [indefinite, plural], наказа́нието [definite, singular], наказа́нията [definite, plural]
Head templates: {{bg-noun|наказа́ние|n}} наказа́ние • (nakazánie) n Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|наказа́ние<>}}
  1. punishment, penalty, chastisement
    Sense id: en-наказание-bg-noun-UmjR9egx Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 90 10
  2. imposition
    Sense id: en-наказание-bg-noun-iswHX81x Categories (other): Law Disambiguation of Law: 26 74

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [nakaˈzani(j)ɛ]
Head templates: {{mk-noun|n|наказанија}} наказание • (nakazanie) n (plural наказанија) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-n-ј|наказани}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|def_dist_pl=наказанијана|def_dist_sg=наказаниено|def_prox_pl=наказанијава|def_prox_sg=наказаниево|def_unsp_pl=наказанијата|def_unsp_sg=наказанието|ind_pl=наказанија|ind_sg=наказание|n=|voc_pl=наказанија|voc_sg=наказание}} Forms: nakazanie [romanization], наказанија [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], наказание [indefinite, singular], наказанија [indefinite, plural], наказанието [definite, singular, unspecified], наказанијата [definite, plural, unspecified], наказаниево [definite, proximal, singular], наказанијава [definite, plural, proximal], наказаниено [definite, distal, singular], наказанијана [definite, distal, plural], наказание [singular, vocative], наказанија [plural, vocative]
  1. (archaic) punishment, penalty, chastisement Tags: archaic Synonyms: казна
    Sense id: en-наказание-mk-noun-UmjR9egx Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Macedonian neuter nouns ending in -е with plurals in -а, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Law, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 13 2 67 2 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 1 55 1 23

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [nəkɐˈzanʲɪje] Audio: Ru-наказание.ogg
Rhymes: -anʲɪje Etymology: наказа́ть (nakazátʹ) + -а́ние (-ánije) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|наказа́ть|-а́ние}} наказа́ть (nakazátʹ) + -а́ние (-ánije) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|наказа́ние}} наказа́ние • (nakazánije) n inan (genitive наказа́ния, nominative plural наказа́ния, genitive plural наказа́ний) Forms: наказа́ние [canonical], nakazánije [romanization], наказа́ния [genitive], наказа́ния [nominative, plural], наказа́ний [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], наказа́ние [nominative, singular], наказа́ния [nominative, plural], наказа́ния [genitive, singular], наказа́ний [genitive, plural], наказа́нию [dative, singular], наказа́ниям [dative, plural], наказа́ние [accusative, singular], наказа́ния [accusative, plural], наказа́нием [instrumental, singular], наказа́ниями [instrumental, plural], наказа́нии [prepositional, singular], наказа́ниях [plural, prepositional], наказа́ніе [alternative]
  1. punishment
    Sense id: en-наказание-ru-noun-b7d48KWB Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 54 46
  2. penalty, chastisement
    Sense id: en-наказание-ru-noun-lRHnwywp Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian terms suffixed with -ание, Law Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 5 95 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 24 76 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 13 87 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 54 46 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ание: 35 65 Disambiguation of Law: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: воздая́ние (vozdajánije), распла́та (raspláta), месть (mestʹ), штраф (štraf), ка́ра (kára) Related terms: нака́з (nakáz), нака́занный (nakázannyj), наказа́ть (nakazátʹ), нака́зывать (nakázyvatʹ)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "наказа́ние",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakazánie",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ние",
      "roman": "nakazánie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ния",
      "roman": "nakazánija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́нието",
      "roman": "nakazánieto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́нията",
      "roman": "nakazánijata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "наказа́ние",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "наказа́ние • (nakazánie) n",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "наказа́ние<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "punishment, penalty, chastisement"
      ],
      "id": "en-наказание-bg-noun-UmjR9egx",
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ],
        [
          "chastisement",
          "chastisement"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "bg:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imposition"
      ],
      "id": "en-наказание-bg-noun-iswHX81x",
      "links": [
        [
          "imposition",
          "imposition"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐkɐˈzaniɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "наказание"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nakazanie",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказанија",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-n-ј",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказание",
      "roman": "nakazanie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказанија",
      "roman": "nakazanija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказанието",
      "roman": "nakazanieto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказанијата",
      "roman": "nakazanijata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказаниево",
      "roman": "nakazanievo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказанијава",
      "roman": "nakazanijava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказаниено",
      "roman": "nakazanieno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказанијана",
      "roman": "nakazanijana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказание",
      "roman": "nakazanie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказанија",
      "roman": "nakazanija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "наказанија"
      },
      "expansion": "наказание • (nakazanie) n (plural наказанија)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "на",
        "ка",
        "за",
        "ни",
        "е"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "наказани"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-n-ј"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "def_dist_pl": "наказанијана",
        "def_dist_sg": "наказаниено",
        "def_prox_pl": "наказанијава",
        "def_prox_sg": "наказаниево",
        "def_unsp_pl": "наказанијата",
        "def_unsp_sg": "наказанието",
        "ind_pl": "наказанија",
        "ind_sg": "наказание",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "наказанија",
        "voc_sg": "наказание"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian neuter nouns ending in -е with plurals in -а",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "mk:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 2 67 2 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 1 55 1 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "punishment, penalty, chastisement"
      ],
      "id": "en-наказание-mk-noun-UmjR9egx",
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ],
        [
          "chastisement",
          "chastisement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) punishment, penalty, chastisement"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "казна"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nakaˈzani(j)ɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "наказание"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "наказа́ть",
        "3": "-а́ние"
      },
      "expansion": "наказа́ть (nakazátʹ) + -а́ние (-ánije)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "наказа́ть (nakazátʹ) + -а́ние (-ánije)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "наказа́ние",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakazánije",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ния",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ния",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ний",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ние",
      "roman": "nakazánije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ния",
      "roman": "nakazánija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ния",
      "roman": "nakazánija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ний",
      "roman": "nakazánij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́нию",
      "roman": "nakazániju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ниям",
      "roman": "nakazánijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ние",
      "roman": "nakazánije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ния",
      "roman": "nakazánija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́нием",
      "roman": "nakazánijem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ниями",
      "roman": "nakazánijami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́нии",
      "roman": "nakazánii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ниях",
      "roman": "nakazánijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ніе",
      "roman": "nakazánije",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "наказа́ние"
      },
      "expansion": "наказа́ние • (nakazánije) n inan (genitive наказа́ния, nominative plural наказа́ния, genitive plural наказа́ний)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nakáz",
      "word": "нака́з"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nakázannyj",
      "word": "нака́занный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nakazátʹ",
      "word": "наказа́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nakázyvatʹ",
      "word": "нака́зывать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "punishment"
      ],
      "id": "en-наказание-ru-noun-b7d48KWB",
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ание",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "ru:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to serve one's sentence",
          "roman": "otbyvátʹ nakazánije",
          "text": "отбыва́ть наказа́ние",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penalty, chastisement"
      ],
      "id": "en-наказание-ru-noun-lRHnwywp",
      "links": [
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ],
        [
          "chastisement",
          "chastisement"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəkɐˈzanʲɪje]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-наказание.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-anʲɪje"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vozdajánije",
      "word": "воздая́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "raspláta",
      "word": "распла́та"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mestʹ",
      "word": "месть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "štraf",
      "word": "штраф"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kára",
      "word": "ка́ра"
    }
  ],
  "word": "наказание"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian neuter nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "bg:Law",
    "ru:Law"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "наказа́ние",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakazánie",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ние",
      "roman": "nakazánie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ния",
      "roman": "nakazánija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́нието",
      "roman": "nakazánieto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́нията",
      "roman": "nakazánijata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "наказа́ние",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "наказа́ние • (nakazánie) n",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "наказа́ние<>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "punishment, penalty, chastisement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ],
        [
          "chastisement",
          "chastisement"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "imposition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "imposition",
          "imposition"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐkɐˈzaniɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "наказание"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ru:Law"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nakazanie",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказанија",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-n-ј",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказание",
      "roman": "nakazanie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказанија",
      "roman": "nakazanija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказанието",
      "roman": "nakazanieto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказанијата",
      "roman": "nakazanijata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказаниево",
      "roman": "nakazanievo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказанијава",
      "roman": "nakazanijava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказаниено",
      "roman": "nakazanieno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказанијана",
      "roman": "nakazanijana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказание",
      "roman": "nakazanie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказанија",
      "roman": "nakazanija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "наказанија"
      },
      "expansion": "наказание • (nakazanie) n (plural наказанија)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "на",
        "ка",
        "за",
        "ни",
        "е"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "наказани"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-n-ј"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "def_dist_pl": "наказанијана",
        "def_dist_sg": "наказаниено",
        "def_prox_pl": "наказанијава",
        "def_prox_sg": "наказаниево",
        "def_unsp_pl": "наказанијата",
        "def_unsp_sg": "наказанието",
        "ind_pl": "наказанија",
        "ind_sg": "наказание",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "наказанија",
        "voc_sg": "наказание"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 5-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian neuter nouns",
        "Macedonian neuter nouns ending in -е with plurals in -а",
        "Macedonian nouns",
        "Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Macedonian terms with archaic senses",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "mk:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "punishment, penalty, chastisement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ],
        [
          "chastisement",
          "chastisement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) punishment, penalty, chastisement"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "казна"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nakaˈzani(j)ɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "наказание"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Russian/anʲɪje",
    "Rhymes:Russian/anʲɪje/5 syllables",
    "Russian 5-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian i-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian i-stem neuter-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian neuter nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ание",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Law"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "наказа́ть",
        "3": "-а́ние"
      },
      "expansion": "наказа́ть (nakazátʹ) + -а́ние (-ánije)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "наказа́ть (nakazátʹ) + -а́ние (-ánije)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "наказа́ние",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakazánije",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ния",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ния",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ний",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ние",
      "roman": "nakazánije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ния",
      "roman": "nakazánija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ния",
      "roman": "nakazánija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ний",
      "roman": "nakazánij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́нию",
      "roman": "nakazániju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ниям",
      "roman": "nakazánijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ние",
      "roman": "nakazánije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ния",
      "roman": "nakazánija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́нием",
      "roman": "nakazánijem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ниями",
      "roman": "nakazánijami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́нии",
      "roman": "nakazánii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ниях",
      "roman": "nakazánijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ніе",
      "roman": "nakazánije",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "наказа́ние"
      },
      "expansion": "наказа́ние • (nakazánije) n inan (genitive наказа́ния, nominative plural наказа́ния, genitive plural наказа́ний)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "nakáz",
      "word": "нака́з"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nakázannyj",
      "word": "нака́занный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nakazátʹ",
      "word": "наказа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nakázyvatʹ",
      "word": "нака́зывать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "punishment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to serve one's sentence",
          "roman": "otbyvátʹ nakazánije",
          "text": "отбыва́ть наказа́ние",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penalty, chastisement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ],
        [
          "chastisement",
          "chastisement"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəkɐˈzanʲɪje]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-наказание.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-anʲɪje"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "vozdajánije",
      "word": "воздая́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "raspláta",
      "word": "распла́та"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mestʹ",
      "word": "месть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "štraf",
      "word": "штраф"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kára",
      "word": "ка́ра"
    }
  ],
  "word": "наказание"
}

Download raw JSONL data for наказание meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.