"наказание" meaning in Russian

See наказание in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [nəkɐˈzanʲɪje] Audio: Ru-наказание.ogg
Rhymes: -anʲɪje Etymology: наказа́ть (nakazátʹ) + -а́ние (-ánije) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|наказа́ть|-а́ние}} наказа́ть (nakazátʹ) + -а́ние (-ánije) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|наказа́ние}} наказа́ние • (nakazánije) n inan (genitive наказа́ния, nominative plural наказа́ния, genitive plural наказа́ний) Forms: наказа́ние [canonical], nakazánije [romanization], наказа́ния [genitive], наказа́ния [nominative, plural], наказа́ний [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], наказа́ние [nominative, singular], наказа́ния [nominative, plural], наказа́ния [genitive, singular], наказа́ний [genitive, plural], наказа́нию [dative, singular], наказа́ниям [dative, plural], наказа́ние [accusative, singular], наказа́ния [accusative, plural], наказа́нием [instrumental, singular], наказа́ниями [instrumental, plural], наказа́нии [prepositional, singular], наказа́ниях [plural, prepositional]
  1. punishment
    Sense id: en-наказание-ru-noun-b7d48KWB Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 40 5 12 43 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 54 46
  2. penalty, chastisement Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-наказание-ru-noun-lRHnwywp Disambiguation of Law: 40 60 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian terms suffixed with -ание Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 40 5 12 43 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 27 73 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 35 65 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 54 46 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ание: 37 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: воздая́ние (vozdajánije), распла́та (raspláta), месть (mestʹ), штраф (štraf), ка́ра (kára), наказа́ніе — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (nakazánije) Related terms: нака́з (nakáz), нака́занный (nakázannyj), наказа́ть (nakazátʹ), нака́зывать (nakázyvatʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "наказа́ть",
        "3": "-а́ние"
      },
      "expansion": "наказа́ть (nakazátʹ) + -а́ние (-ánije)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "наказа́ть (nakazátʹ) + -а́ние (-ánije)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "наказа́ние",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakazánije",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ния",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ния",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ний",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ние",
      "roman": "nakazánije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ния",
      "roman": "nakazánija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ния",
      "roman": "nakazánija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ний",
      "roman": "nakazánij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́нию",
      "roman": "nakazániju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ниям",
      "roman": "nakazánijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ние",
      "roman": "nakazánije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ния",
      "roman": "nakazánija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́нием",
      "roman": "nakazánijem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ниями",
      "roman": "nakazánijami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́нии",
      "roman": "nakazánii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ниях",
      "roman": "nakazánijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "наказа́ние"
      },
      "expansion": "наказа́ние • (nakazánije) n inan (genitive наказа́ния, nominative plural наказа́ния, genitive plural наказа́ний)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nakáz",
      "word": "нака́з"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nakázannyj",
      "word": "нака́занный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nakazátʹ",
      "word": "наказа́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nakázyvatʹ",
      "word": "нака́зывать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 5 12 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "punishment"
      ],
      "id": "en-наказание-ru-noun-b7d48KWB",
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 5 12 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ание",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "ru:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to serve one's sentence",
          "roman": "otbyvátʹ nakazánije",
          "text": "отбыва́ть наказа́ние",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penalty, chastisement"
      ],
      "id": "en-наказание-ru-noun-lRHnwywp",
      "links": [
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ],
        [
          "chastisement",
          "chastisement"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəkɐˈzanʲɪje]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-наказание.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-anʲɪje"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vozdajánije",
      "word": "воздая́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "raspláta",
      "word": "распла́та"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mestʹ",
      "word": "месть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "štraf",
      "word": "штраф"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kára",
      "word": "ка́ра"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nakazánije",
      "word": "наказа́ніе — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "наказание"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Rhymes:Russian/anʲɪje",
    "Rhymes:Russian/anʲɪje/5 syllables",
    "Russian 5-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian i-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian i-stem neuter-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian neuter nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ание",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Law"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "наказа́ть",
        "3": "-а́ние"
      },
      "expansion": "наказа́ть (nakazátʹ) + -а́ние (-ánije)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "наказа́ть (nakazátʹ) + -а́ние (-ánije)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "наказа́ние",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakazánije",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ния",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ния",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ний",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ние",
      "roman": "nakazánije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ния",
      "roman": "nakazánija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ния",
      "roman": "nakazánija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ний",
      "roman": "nakazánij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́нию",
      "roman": "nakazániju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ниям",
      "roman": "nakazánijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ние",
      "roman": "nakazánije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ния",
      "roman": "nakazánija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́нием",
      "roman": "nakazánijem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ниями",
      "roman": "nakazánijami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́нии",
      "roman": "nakazánii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "наказа́ниях",
      "roman": "nakazánijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "наказа́ние"
      },
      "expansion": "наказа́ние • (nakazánije) n inan (genitive наказа́ния, nominative plural наказа́ния, genitive plural наказа́ний)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "nakáz",
      "word": "нака́з"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nakázannyj",
      "word": "нака́занный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nakazátʹ",
      "word": "наказа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nakázyvatʹ",
      "word": "нака́зывать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "punishment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to serve one's sentence",
          "roman": "otbyvátʹ nakazánije",
          "text": "отбыва́ть наказа́ние",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penalty, chastisement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ],
        [
          "chastisement",
          "chastisement"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəkɐˈzanʲɪje]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-наказание.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-anʲɪje"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "vozdajánije",
      "word": "воздая́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "raspláta",
      "word": "распла́та"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mestʹ",
      "word": "месть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "štraf",
      "word": "штраф"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kára",
      "word": "ка́ра"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nakazánije",
      "word": "наказа́ніе — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "наказание"
}

Download raw JSONL data for наказание meaning in Russian (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.