"лёд" meaning in All languages combined

See лёд on Wiktionary

Noun [Belarusian]

IPA: [lʲot] Audio: Be-лёд.ogg
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *ledъ. Etymology templates: {{inh|be|sla-pro|*ledъ}} Proto-Slavic *ledъ Head templates: {{be-noun|((лёд<c.plstem:ільд.genu>,лёд<b*.stem:ільд.genu>,лёд<b*.genu>))|adj=лядо́вы|adj2=лёдавы|adj3=ледзяны́|dim=лядо́к}} лёд • (ljod) m inan (genitive лёду or ільду́ or льду, nominative plural ільды́ or льды, genitive plural ільдо́ў or льдоў, relational adjective лядо́вы or лёдавы or ледзяны́, diminutive лядо́к) Inflection templates: {{be-ndecl|((лёд<c.plstem:ільд.genu>,лёд<b*.stem:ільд.genu>,лёд<b*.genu>))}} Forms: ljod [romanization], лёду [genitive], ільду́ [genitive], льду [genitive], ільды́ [nominative, plural], льды [nominative, plural], ільдо́ў [genitive, plural], льдоў [genitive, plural], лядо́вы [adjective, relational], лёдавы [adjective, relational], ледзяны́ [adjective, relational], лядо́к [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], лёд [nominative, singular], ільды́ [nominative, plural], льды [nominative, plural], лёду [genitive, singular], ільду́ [genitive, singular], льду [genitive, singular], ільдо́ў [genitive, plural], льдоў [genitive, plural], лёду [dative, singular], ільду́ [dative, singular], льду [dative, singular], ільда́м [dative, plural], льдам [dative, plural], лёд [accusative, singular], ільды́ [accusative, plural], льды [accusative, plural], лёдам [instrumental, singular], ільдо́м [instrumental, singular], льдом [instrumental, singular], ільда́мі [instrumental, plural], льда́мі [instrumental, plural], лёдзе [locative, singular], ільдзе́ [locative, singular], льдзе [locative, singular], ільда́х [locative, plural], льдах [locative, plural], - [count-form, singular], лёды [count-form, plural], ільды́ [count-form, plural], льды [count-form, plural]
  1. ice Categories (topical): Ice Derived forms: ледзяны́ (ljedzjaný), лядо́ўня (ljadóŭnja), ледаві́к (ljedavík), лядні́к (ljadník), лядо́вы (ljadóvy), ільдзі́на (ilʹdzína), льдзі́на (lʹdzína), лёдзісты (ljódzisty)

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [lʲɵt] Audio: Ru-лёд.ogg
Etymology: From Old East Slavic ледъ (ledŭ), from Proto-Slavic *ledъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ledús. Etymology templates: {{inh|ru|orv|ледъ}} Old East Slavic ледъ (ledŭ), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*ledъ}} Proto-Slavic *ledъ, {{inh|ru|ine-bsl-pro|*ledús}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *ledús Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b||*|adj=ледо́вый|adj2=ледяно́й|dim=ледо́к|loc=+}} лёд • (ljod) m inan (genitive льда, nominative plural льды, genitive plural льдов, relational adjective ледо́вый or ледяно́й, diminutive ледо́к) Forms: ljod [romanization], льда [genitive], льды [nominative, plural], льдов [genitive, plural], ледо́вый [adjective, relational], ледяно́й [adjective, relational], ледо́к [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], лёд [nominative, singular], льды́ [nominative, plural], льда́ [genitive, singular], льдо́в [genitive, plural], льду́ [dative, singular], льда́м [dative, plural], лёд [accusative, singular], льды́ [accusative, plural], льдо́м [instrumental, singular], льда́ми [instrumental, plural], льде́ [prepositional, singular], льда́х [plural, prepositional], льду́ [locative, singular]
  1. ice Categories (topical): Ice Synonyms: лёдъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (ljod) Related terms: ледене́ть (ledenétʹ), ледни́к (ledník), ледо- (ledo-), льдо- (lʹdo-), ледоко́л (ledokól), льди́на (lʹdína), льди́стый (lʹdístyj), на́ледь (náledʹ)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for лёд meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ledъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ledъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ledъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ljod",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёду",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ільду́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льду",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ільды́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льды",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ільдо́ў",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льдоў",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лядо́вы",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёдавы",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледзяны́",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лядо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irreg-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёд",
      "roman": "ljod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ільды́",
      "roman": "ilʹdý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льды",
      "roman": "lʹdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёду",
      "roman": "ljódu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ільду́",
      "roman": "ilʹdú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льду",
      "roman": "lʹdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ільдо́ў",
      "roman": "ilʹdóŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льдоў",
      "roman": "lʹdoŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёду",
      "roman": "ljódu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ільду́",
      "roman": "ilʹdú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льду",
      "roman": "lʹdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ільда́м",
      "roman": "ilʹdám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льдам",
      "roman": "lʹdam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёд",
      "roman": "ljod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ільды́",
      "roman": "ilʹdý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льды",
      "roman": "lʹdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёдам",
      "roman": "ljódam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ільдо́м",
      "roman": "ilʹdóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льдом",
      "roman": "lʹdom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ільда́мі",
      "roman": "ilʹdámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льда́мі",
      "roman": "lʹdámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёдзе",
      "roman": "ljódzje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ільдзе́",
      "roman": "ilʹdzjé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льдзе",
      "roman": "lʹdzje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ільда́х",
      "roman": "ilʹdáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льдах",
      "roman": "lʹdax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёды",
      "roman": "ljódy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ільды́",
      "roman": "ilʹdý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льды",
      "roman": "lʹdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((лёд<c.plstem:ільд.genu>,лёд<b*.stem:ільд.genu>,лёд<b*.genu>))",
        "adj": "лядо́вы",
        "adj2": "лёдавы",
        "adj3": "ледзяны́",
        "dim": "лядо́к"
      },
      "expansion": "лёд • (ljod) m inan (genitive лёду or ільду́ or льду, nominative plural ільды́ or льды, genitive plural ільдо́ў or льдоў, relational adjective лядо́вы or лёдавы or ледзяны́, diminutive лядо́к)",
      "name": "be-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((лёд<c.plstem:ільд.genu>,лёд<b*.stem:ільд.genu>,лёд<b*.genu>))"
      },
      "name": "be-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian nouns with irregular plural stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian nouns with irregular stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian nouns with multiple stems",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "be",
          "name": "Ice",
          "orig": "be:Ice",
          "parents": [
            "Water",
            "Liquids",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ljedzjaný",
          "word": "ледзяны́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ljadóŭnja",
          "word": "лядо́ўня"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ljedavík",
          "word": "ледаві́к"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ljadník",
          "word": "лядні́к"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ljadóvy",
          "word": "лядо́вы"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ilʹdzína",
          "word": "ільдзі́на"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lʹdzína",
          "word": "льдзі́на"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ljódzisty",
          "word": "лёдзісты"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ice"
      ],
      "id": "en-лёд-be-noun-TLCyUMYl",
      "links": [
        [
          "ice",
          "ice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lʲot]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Be-лёд.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Be-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.ogg/Be-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Be-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лёд"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ледъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic ледъ (ledŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ledъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ledъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*ledús"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ledús",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic ледъ (ledŭ), from Proto-Slavic *ledъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ledús.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ljod",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льда",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льды",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льдов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледо́вый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледяно́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёд",
      "roman": "ljód",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льды́",
      "roman": "lʹdý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льда́",
      "roman": "lʹdá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льдо́в",
      "roman": "lʹdóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льду́",
      "roman": "lʹdú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льда́м",
      "roman": "lʹdám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёд",
      "roman": "ljód",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льды́",
      "roman": "lʹdý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льдо́м",
      "roman": "lʹdóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льда́ми",
      "roman": "lʹdámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льде́",
      "roman": "lʹdé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льда́х",
      "roman": "lʹdáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льду́",
      "roman": "lʹdú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*",
        "adj": "ледо́вый",
        "adj2": "ледяно́й",
        "dim": "ледо́к",
        "loc": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "лёд • (ljod) m inan (genitive льда, nominative plural льды, genitive plural льдов, relational adjective ледо́вый or ледяно́й, diminutive ледо́к)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Ice",
          "orig": "ru:Ice",
          "parents": [
            "Water",
            "Liquids",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ice"
      ],
      "id": "en-лёд-ru-noun-TLCyUMYl",
      "links": [
        [
          "ice",
          "ice"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "ledenétʹ",
          "word": "ледене́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ledník",
          "word": "ледни́к"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ledo-",
          "word": "ледо-"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lʹdo-",
          "word": "льдо-"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ledokól",
          "word": "ледоко́л"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lʹdína",
          "word": "льди́на"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lʹdístyj",
          "word": "льди́стый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "náledʹ",
          "word": "на́ледь"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "ljod",
          "word": "лёдъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lʲɵt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-лёд.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лёд"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ljedzjaný",
      "word": "ледзяны́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ljadóŭnja",
      "word": "лядо́ўня"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ljedavík",
      "word": "ледаві́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ljadník",
      "word": "лядні́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ljadóvy",
      "word": "лядо́вы"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ilʹdzína",
      "word": "ільдзі́на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lʹdzína",
      "word": "льдзі́на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ljódzisty",
      "word": "лёдзісты"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ledъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ledъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ledъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ljod",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёду",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ільду́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льду",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ільды́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льды",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ільдо́ў",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льдоў",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лядо́вы",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёдавы",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледзяны́",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лядо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irreg-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёд",
      "roman": "ljod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ільды́",
      "roman": "ilʹdý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льды",
      "roman": "lʹdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёду",
      "roman": "ljódu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ільду́",
      "roman": "ilʹdú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льду",
      "roman": "lʹdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ільдо́ў",
      "roman": "ilʹdóŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льдоў",
      "roman": "lʹdoŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёду",
      "roman": "ljódu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ільду́",
      "roman": "ilʹdú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льду",
      "roman": "lʹdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ільда́м",
      "roman": "ilʹdám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льдам",
      "roman": "lʹdam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёд",
      "roman": "ljod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ільды́",
      "roman": "ilʹdý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льды",
      "roman": "lʹdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёдам",
      "roman": "ljódam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ільдо́м",
      "roman": "ilʹdóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льдом",
      "roman": "lʹdom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ільда́мі",
      "roman": "ilʹdámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льда́мі",
      "roman": "lʹdámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёдзе",
      "roman": "ljódzje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ільдзе́",
      "roman": "ilʹdzjé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льдзе",
      "roman": "lʹdzje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ільда́х",
      "roman": "ilʹdáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льдах",
      "roman": "lʹdax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёды",
      "roman": "ljódy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ільды́",
      "roman": "ilʹdý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льды",
      "roman": "lʹdy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((лёд<c.plstem:ільд.genu>,лёд<b*.stem:ільд.genu>,лёд<b*.genu>))",
        "adj": "лядо́вы",
        "adj2": "лёдавы",
        "adj3": "ледзяны́",
        "dim": "лядо́к"
      },
      "expansion": "лёд • (ljod) m inan (genitive лёду or ільду́ or льду, nominative plural ільды́ or льды, genitive plural ільдо́ў or льдоў, relational adjective лядо́вы or лёдавы or ледзяны́, diminutive лядо́к)",
      "name": "be-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((лёд<c.plstem:ільд.genu>,лёд<b*.stem:ільд.genu>,лёд<b*.genu>))"
      },
      "name": "be-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Belarusian hard masculine-form accent-b nouns",
        "Belarusian hard masculine-form accent-c nouns",
        "Belarusian hard masculine-form nouns",
        "Belarusian inanimate nouns",
        "Belarusian lemmas",
        "Belarusian masculine nouns",
        "Belarusian nouns",
        "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern b",
        "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern c",
        "Belarusian nouns with irregular plural stem",
        "Belarusian nouns with irregular stem",
        "Belarusian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
        "Belarusian nouns with multiple stems",
        "Belarusian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Belarusian terms with audio links",
        "Belarusian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "be:Ice"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ice",
          "ice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lʲot]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Be-лёд.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Be-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.ogg/Be-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Be-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лёд"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ледъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic ледъ (ledŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ledъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ledъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*ledús"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ledús",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic ледъ (ledŭ), from Proto-Slavic *ledъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ledús.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ljod",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льда",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льды",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льдов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледо́вый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледяно́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёд",
      "roman": "ljód",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льды́",
      "roman": "lʹdý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льда́",
      "roman": "lʹdá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льдо́в",
      "roman": "lʹdóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льду́",
      "roman": "lʹdú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льда́м",
      "roman": "lʹdám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лёд",
      "roman": "ljód",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льды́",
      "roman": "lʹdý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льдо́м",
      "roman": "lʹdóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льда́ми",
      "roman": "lʹdámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льде́",
      "roman": "lʹdé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льда́х",
      "roman": "lʹdáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "льду́",
      "roman": "lʹdú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*",
        "adj": "ледо́вый",
        "adj2": "ледяно́й",
        "dim": "ледо́к",
        "loc": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "лёд • (ljod) m inan (genitive льда, nominative plural льды, genitive plural льдов, relational adjective ледо́вый or ледяно́й, diminutive ледо́к)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ledenétʹ",
      "word": "ледене́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ledník",
      "word": "ледни́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ledo-",
      "word": "ледо-"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lʹdo-",
      "word": "льдо-"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ledokól",
      "word": "ледоко́л"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lʹdína",
      "word": "льди́на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lʹdístyj",
      "word": "льди́стый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "náledʹ",
      "word": "на́ледь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
        "Russian nouns with locative singular",
        "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "ru:Ice"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ice",
          "ice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lʲɵt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-лёд.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ljod",
      "word": "лёдъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лёд"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.