See лёд on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ledъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ledъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ledъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ljod",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лёду",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ільду́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "льду",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ільды́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "льды",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ільдо́ў",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "льдоў",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лядо́вы",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "лёдавы",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ледзяны́",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "лядо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "irreg-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "лёд",
"roman": "ljod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ільды́",
"roman": "ilʹdý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "льды",
"roman": "lʹdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лёду",
"roman": "ljódu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ільду́",
"roman": "ilʹdú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "льду",
"roman": "lʹdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ільдо́ў",
"roman": "ilʹdów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "льдоў",
"roman": "lʹdow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лёду",
"roman": "ljódu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ільду́",
"roman": "ilʹdú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "льду",
"roman": "lʹdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ільда́м",
"roman": "ilʹdám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "льдам",
"roman": "lʹdam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лёд",
"roman": "ljod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ільды́",
"roman": "ilʹdý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "льды",
"roman": "lʹdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лёдам",
"roman": "ljódam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ільдо́м",
"roman": "ilʹdóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "льдом",
"roman": "lʹdom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ільда́мі",
"roman": "ilʹdámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "льда́мі",
"roman": "lʹdámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лёдзе",
"roman": "ljódzje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ільдзе́",
"roman": "ilʹdzjé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "льдзе",
"roman": "lʹdzje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ільда́х",
"roman": "ilʹdáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "льдах",
"roman": "lʹdax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лёды",
"roman": "ljódy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ільды́",
"roman": "ilʹdý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "льды",
"roman": "lʹdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((лёд<c.plstem:ільд.genu>,лёд<b*.stem:ільд.genu>,лёд<b*.genu>))",
"adj": "лядо́вы,лёдавы,ледзяны́",
"dim": "лядо́к"
},
"expansion": "лёд • (ljod) m inan (genitive лёду or ільду́ or льду, nominative plural ільды́ or льды, genitive plural ільдо́ў or льдоў, relational adjective лядо́вы or лёдавы or ледзяны́, diminutive лядо́к)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((лёд<c.plstem:ільд.genu>,лёд<b*.stem:ільд.genu>,лёд<b*.genu>))"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with irregular plural stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with irregular stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with multiple stems",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "be",
"name": "Ice",
"orig": "be:Ice",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "82 2 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 1 17 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ilʹdzína",
"word": "ільдзі́на"
},
{
"roman": "lʹdzína",
"word": "льдзі́на"
},
{
"roman": "ljedavík",
"word": "ледаві́к"
},
{
"roman": "ljedzjaný",
"word": "ледзяны́"
},
{
"roman": "ljódzisty",
"word": "лёдзісты"
},
{
"roman": "ljadník",
"word": "лядні́к"
},
{
"roman": "ljadóvy",
"word": "лядо́вы"
},
{
"roman": "ljadównja",
"word": "лядо́ўня"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"id": "en-лёд-be-noun-TLCyUMYl",
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lʲot]"
},
{
"audio": "Be-лёд.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Be-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.ogg/Be-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Be-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.ogg"
}
],
"word": "лёд"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "obledenénije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "обледене́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "oledenénije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "оледене́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ledenétʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ледене́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ledenjáščij",
"word": "леденя́щий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ledenítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ледени́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ledník",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ледни́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ledníčnik",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ледни́чник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ledo-",
"word": "ледо-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lʹdo-",
"word": "льдо-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ledovítyj",
"word": "ледови́тый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ledýška",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "леды́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ledjánka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ледя́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lʹdína",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "льди́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lʹdístyj",
"word": "льди́стый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "náledʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "на́ледь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "podljódnyj",
"word": "подлёдный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ledokól",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ледоко́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ledorúb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ледору́б"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ledostáv",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ледоста́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ledostúp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ледосту́п"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ledoxód",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ледохо́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bítʹsja kak rýba ob ljod",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "би́ться как ры́ба об лёд"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "suxój ljod",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сухо́й лёд"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ледъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic ледъ (ledŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ledъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ledъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ledús"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ledús",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic ледъ (ledŭ), from Proto-Slavic *ledъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ledús.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ljod",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "льда",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "льды",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "льдов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ледяно́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ледо́вый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "льди́стый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ледо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "льди́ще",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "лёд",
"roman": "ljód",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "льды́",
"roman": "lʹdý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "льда́",
"roman": "lʹdá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "льдо́в",
"roman": "lʹdóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "льду́",
"roman": "lʹdú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "льда́м",
"roman": "lʹdám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лёд",
"roman": "ljód",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "льды́",
"roman": "lʹdý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "льдо́м",
"roman": "lʹdóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "льда́ми",
"roman": "lʹdámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "льде́",
"roman": "lʹdé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "льда́х",
"roman": "lʹdáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "льду́",
"roman": "lʹdú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лёдъ",
"roman": "ljod",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "",
"3": "*",
"adj": "ледяно́й,ледо́вый,льди́стый",
"aug": "льди́ще",
"dim": "ледо́к",
"loc": "+"
},
"expansion": "лёд • (ljod) m inan (genitive льда, nominative plural льды, genitive plural льдов, relational adjective ледяно́й or ледо́вый or льди́стый, diminutive ледо́к, augmentative льди́ще)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 16 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Ice",
"orig": "ru:Ice",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"id": "en-лёд-ru-noun-TLCyUMYl",
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "ru:Sports",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 79 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 64 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 58 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 55 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 50 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 50 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 60 40",
"roman": "Sévernyj Ledovítyj okeán",
"sense": "From ледови́тый (ledovítyj)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Се́верный Ледови́тый океа́н"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skating rink, ice rink"
],
"id": "en-лёд-ru-noun-hEo-LWzi",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"skating rink",
"skating rink"
],
[
"ice rink",
"ice rink"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, sports) skating rink, ice rink"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "ru:Crime",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"methamphetamine"
],
"id": "en-лёд-ru-noun-AcBikd8q",
"links": [
[
"crime",
"crime"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
],
[
"methamphetamine",
"methamphetamine"
]
],
"qualifier": "crime",
"raw_glosses": [
"(crime, drugs) methamphetamine"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"drugs",
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lʲɵt]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-лёд.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-лёд.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "лёд"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ru:Ice"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ilʹdzína",
"word": "ільдзі́на"
},
{
"roman": "lʹdzína",
"word": "льдзі́на"
},
{
"roman": "ljedavík",
"word": "ледаві́к"
},
{
"roman": "ljedzjaný",
"word": "ледзяны́"
},
{
"roman": "ljódzisty",
"word": "лёдзісты"
},
{
"roman": "ljadník",
"word": "лядні́к"
},
{
"roman": "ljadóvy",
"word": "лядо́вы"
},
{
"roman": "ljadównja",
"word": "лядо́ўня"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ledъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ledъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ledъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ljod",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лёду",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ільду́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "льду",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ільды́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "льды",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ільдо́ў",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "льдоў",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лядо́вы",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "лёдавы",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ледзяны́",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "лядо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "irreg-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "лёд",
"roman": "ljod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ільды́",
"roman": "ilʹdý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "льды",
"roman": "lʹdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лёду",
"roman": "ljódu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ільду́",
"roman": "ilʹdú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "льду",
"roman": "lʹdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ільдо́ў",
"roman": "ilʹdów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "льдоў",
"roman": "lʹdow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лёду",
"roman": "ljódu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ільду́",
"roman": "ilʹdú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "льду",
"roman": "lʹdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ільда́м",
"roman": "ilʹdám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "льдам",
"roman": "lʹdam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лёд",
"roman": "ljod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ільды́",
"roman": "ilʹdý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "льды",
"roman": "lʹdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лёдам",
"roman": "ljódam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ільдо́м",
"roman": "ilʹdóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "льдом",
"roman": "lʹdom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ільда́мі",
"roman": "ilʹdámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "льда́мі",
"roman": "lʹdámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лёдзе",
"roman": "ljódzje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ільдзе́",
"roman": "ilʹdzjé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "льдзе",
"roman": "lʹdzje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ільда́х",
"roman": "ilʹdáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "льдах",
"roman": "lʹdax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лёды",
"roman": "ljódy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ільды́",
"roman": "ilʹdý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "льды",
"roman": "lʹdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((лёд<c.plstem:ільд.genu>,лёд<b*.stem:ільд.genu>,лёд<b*.genu>))",
"adj": "лядо́вы,лёдавы,ледзяны́",
"dim": "лядо́к"
},
"expansion": "лёд • (ljod) m inan (genitive лёду or ільду́ or льду, nominative plural ільды́ or льды, genitive plural ільдо́ў or льдоў, relational adjective лядо́вы or лёдавы or ледзяны́, diminutive лядо́к)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((лёд<c.plstem:ільд.genu>,лёд<b*.stem:ільд.genu>,лёд<b*.genu>))"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"Belarusian hard masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Belarusian hard masculine-form accent-c nouns",
"Belarusian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Belarusian inanimate nouns",
"Belarusian lemmas",
"Belarusian masculine nouns",
"Belarusian nouns",
"Belarusian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Belarusian nouns with accent pattern c",
"Belarusian nouns with irregular plural stem",
"Belarusian nouns with irregular stem",
"Belarusian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"Belarusian nouns with multiple stems",
"Belarusian nouns with reducible stem",
"Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"be:Ice"
],
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lʲot]"
},
{
"audio": "Be-лёд.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Be-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.ogg/Be-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Be-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.ogg"
}
],
"word": "лёд"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with locative singular",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Ice"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "obledenénije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "обледене́ние"
},
{
"roman": "oledenénije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "оледене́ние"
},
{
"roman": "ledenétʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ледене́ть"
},
{
"roman": "ledenjáščij",
"word": "леденя́щий"
},
{
"roman": "ledenítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ледени́ть"
},
{
"roman": "ledník",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ледни́к"
},
{
"roman": "ledníčnik",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ледни́чник"
},
{
"roman": "ledo-",
"word": "ледо-"
},
{
"roman": "lʹdo-",
"word": "льдо-"
},
{
"roman": "ledovítyj",
"word": "ледови́тый"
},
{
"roman": "ledýška",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "леды́шка"
},
{
"roman": "ledjánka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ледя́нка"
},
{
"roman": "lʹdína",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "льди́на"
},
{
"roman": "lʹdístyj",
"word": "льди́стый"
},
{
"roman": "náledʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "на́ледь"
},
{
"roman": "podljódnyj",
"word": "подлёдный"
},
{
"roman": "ledokól",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ледоко́л"
},
{
"roman": "ledorúb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ледору́б"
},
{
"roman": "ledostáv",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ледоста́в"
},
{
"roman": "ledostúp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ледосту́п"
},
{
"roman": "ledoxód",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ледохо́д"
},
{
"roman": "bítʹsja kak rýba ob ljod",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "би́ться как ры́ба об лёд"
},
{
"roman": "suxój ljod",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сухо́й лёд"
},
{
"roman": "Sévernyj Ledovítyj okeán",
"sense": "From ледови́тый (ledovítyj)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Се́верный Ледови́тый океа́н"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ледъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic ледъ (ledŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ledъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ledъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ledús"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ledús",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic ледъ (ledŭ), from Proto-Slavic *ledъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ledús.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ljod",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "льда",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "льды",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "льдов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ледяно́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ледо́вый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "льди́стый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ледо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "льди́ще",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "лёд",
"roman": "ljód",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "льды́",
"roman": "lʹdý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "льда́",
"roman": "lʹdá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "льдо́в",
"roman": "lʹdóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "льду́",
"roman": "lʹdú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "льда́м",
"roman": "lʹdám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лёд",
"roman": "ljód",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "льды́",
"roman": "lʹdý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "льдо́м",
"roman": "lʹdóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "льда́ми",
"roman": "lʹdámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "льде́",
"roman": "lʹdé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "льда́х",
"roman": "lʹdáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "льду́",
"roman": "lʹdú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лёдъ",
"roman": "ljod",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "",
"3": "*",
"adj": "ледяно́й,ледо́вый,льди́стый",
"aug": "льди́ще",
"dim": "ледо́к",
"loc": "+"
},
"expansion": "лёд • (ljod) m inan (genitive льда, nominative plural льды, genitive plural льдов, relational adjective ледяно́й or ледо́вый or льди́стый, diminutive ледо́к, augmentative льди́ще)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ice"
],
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian slang",
"ru:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"skating rink, ice rink"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"skating rink",
"skating rink"
],
[
"ice rink",
"ice rink"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, sports) skating rink, ice rink"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Crime"
],
"glosses": [
"methamphetamine"
],
"links": [
[
"crime",
"crime"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
],
[
"methamphetamine",
"methamphetamine"
]
],
"qualifier": "crime",
"raw_glosses": [
"(crime, drugs) methamphetamine"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"drugs",
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lʲɵt]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-лёд.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Tatiana Kerbush-лёд.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Tatiana_Kerbush-%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B4.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "лёд"
}
Download raw JSONL data for лёд meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.