"луг" meaning in All languages combined

See луг on Wiktionary

Noun [Belarusian]

IPA: [ɫux] Audio: LL-Q9091 (bel)-Ssvb-луг.wav
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ. Etymology templates: {{inh|be|sla-pro|*lǫgъ}} Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ Head templates: {{be-noun|луг<c.locje>}} луг • (luh) m inan (genitive лу́га, nominative plural лугі́, genitive plural луго́ў) Inflection templates: {{be-ndecl|луг<c.locje>}} Forms: luh [romanization], лу́га [genitive], лугі́ [nominative, plural], луго́ў [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], луг [nominative, singular], лугі́ [nominative, plural], лу́га [genitive, singular], луго́ў [genitive, plural], лу́гу [dative, singular], луга́м [dative, plural], луг [accusative, singular], лугі́ [accusative, plural], лу́гам [instrumental, singular], луга́мі [instrumental, plural], лу́зе [locative, singular], луга́х [locative, plural], - [count-form, singular], лу́гі [count-form, plural]
  1. meadow
    Sense id: en-луг-be-noun-bQL31h4C Categories (other): Belarusian entries with incorrect language header, Belarusian nouns with accent pattern c

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ɫuk] Audio: Ru-луг.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*lǫgъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*lǫgъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ Head templates: {{ru-noun+|c||(1)|adj=лугово́й|dat_sg_tail=*|dim=лужо́к|loc=на +|notes=* по́ лугу or по лу́гу.}} луг • (lug) m inan (genitive лу́га, nominative plural луга́, genitive plural луго́в, relational adjective лугово́й, diminutive лужо́к) Forms: lug [romanization], лу́га [genitive], луга́ [nominative, plural], луго́в [genitive, plural], лугово́й [adjective, relational], лужо́к [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], лу́г [nominative, singular], луга́ [irregular, nominative, plural], лу́га [genitive, singular], луго́в [genitive, plural], лу́гу [dative, singular], луга́м [dative, plural], лу́г [accusative, singular], луга́ [accusative, irregular, plural], лу́гом [instrumental, singular], луга́ми [instrumental, plural], лу́ге [prepositional, singular], луга́х [plural, prepositional], на лугу́ [locative, singular]
  1. meadow Synonyms: лугъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (english: lug) Related terms: лужа́йка (lužájka)

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*lǫgъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*lǫgъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=лу̑г}} лу̑г m (Latin spelling lȗg) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|лу̑г|лу̏гови/ лу̑зи|луга|лу̏го̄ва̄|лугу|луговима / лузима|луг|лугове|луже|лугови / лузи|лугу|луговима / лузима|лугом|луговима / лузима}} Forms: лу̑г [canonical, masculine], lȗg [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], лу̑г [nominative, singular], лу̏гови [nominative, plural], лу̑зи [nominative, plural], луга [genitive, singular], лу̏го̄ва̄ [genitive, plural], лугу [dative, singular], луговима [dative, plural], лузима [dative, plural], луг [accusative, singular], лугове [accusative, plural], луже [singular, vocative], лугови [plural, vocative], лузи [plural, vocative], лугу [locative, singular], луговима [locative, plural], лузима [locative, plural], лугом [instrumental, singular], луговима [instrumental, plural], лузима [instrumental, plural]
  1. small forest, grove
    Sense id: en-луг-sh-noun-KUAtnuKc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

Forms: лу̑г [canonical, masculine], lȗg [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle High German louge, from Middle High German louga, from Proto-West Germanic *laugu, from Proto-Germanic *laugō. Etymology templates: {{root|sh|ine-pro|*lewh₃-}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|sh|gmh|louge|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle High German louge, {{bor+|sh|gmh|louge}} Borrowed from Middle High German louge, {{der|sh|gmh|louga}} Middle High German louga, {{der|sh|gmw-pro|*laugu}} Proto-West Germanic *laugu, {{der|sh|gem-pro|*laugō}} Proto-Germanic *laugō Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=лу̑г}} лу̑г m (Latin spelling lȗg)
  1. lye Categories (topical): Chemistry, Nature
    Sense id: en-луг-sh-noun-0~pTjGLv Disambiguation of Chemistry: 0 100 Disambiguation of Nature: 4 96 Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Ukrainian]

IPA: [ɫuɦ] Audio: LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-луг.wav
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ. Etymology templates: {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*lǫgъ}} Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ Head templates: {{uk-noun|луг<c.genu.loci:ú.voce>}} луг • (luh) m inan (genitive лу́гу, nominative plural луги́, genitive plural лугі́в) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|луг<c.genu.loci:ú.voce>}} Forms: luh [romanization], лу́гу [genitive], луги́ [nominative, plural], лугі́в [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], луг [nominative, singular], луги́ [nominative, plural], лу́гу [genitive, singular], лугі́в [genitive, plural], лу́гові [dative, singular], лу́гу [dative, singular], луга́м [dative, plural], луг [accusative, singular], луги́ [accusative, plural], лу́гом [instrumental, singular], луга́ми [instrumental, plural], лу́зі [locative, singular], лугу́ [locative, singular], луга́х [locative, plural], лу́же [singular, vocative], луги́ [plural, vocative]
  1. meadow
    Sense id: en-луг-uk-noun-bQL31h4C
  2. (dated) foresty lowland Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-луг-uk-noun-EP4BlTvL Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c, Ukrainian undefined derivations Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 2 78 20 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c: 45 55 Disambiguation of Ukrainian undefined derivations: 4 82 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Ukrainian]

IPA: [ɫuɦ] Audio: LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-луг.wav
Etymology: From Old High German louga. Cognate with English lye. Etymology templates: {{uder|uk|goh|louga}} Old High German louga, {{cog|en|lye}} English lye Head templates: {{uk-noun|луг<genu>}} луг • (luh) m inan (genitive лу́гу, nominative plural лу́ги, genitive plural лу́гів) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|луг<genu>}} Forms: luh [romanization], лу́гу [genitive], лу́ги [nominative, plural], лу́гів [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], луг [nominative, singular], лу́ги [nominative, plural], лу́гу [genitive, singular], лу́гів [genitive, plural], лу́гові [dative, singular], лу́гу [dative, singular], лу́гам [dative, plural], луг [accusative, singular], лу́ги [accusative, plural], лу́гом [instrumental, singular], лу́гами [instrumental, plural], лу́гу [locative, singular], лу́гах [locative, plural], лу́гу [singular, vocative], лу́ги [plural, vocative]
  1. lye
    Sense id: en-луг-uk-noun-0~pTjGLv Categories (other): Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 25 31 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for луг meaning in All languages combined (19.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lǫgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́га",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лугі́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луго́ў",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луг",
      "roman": "luh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лугі́",
      "roman": "luhí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́га",
      "roman": "lúha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луго́ў",
      "roman": "luhóŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гу",
      "roman": "lúhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луга́м",
      "roman": "luhám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луг",
      "roman": "luh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лугі́",
      "roman": "luhí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гам",
      "roman": "lúham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луга́мі",
      "roman": "luhámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́зе",
      "roman": "lúzje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луга́х",
      "roman": "luháx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гі",
      "roman": "lúhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "луг<c.locje>"
      },
      "expansion": "луг • (luh) m inan (genitive лу́га, nominative plural лугі́, genitive plural луго́ў)",
      "name": "be-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "луг<c.locje>"
      },
      "name": "be-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meadow"
      ],
      "id": "en-луг-be-noun-bQL31h4C",
      "links": [
        [
          "meadow",
          "meadow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫux]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9091 (bel)-Ssvb-луг.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "луг"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lǫgъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lǫgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lug",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́га",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луга́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луго́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лугово́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лужо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́г",
      "roman": "lúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луга́",
      "roman": "lugá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "irregular",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́га",
      "roman": "lúga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луго́в",
      "roman": "lugóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гу",
      "roman": "lúgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луга́м",
      "roman": "lugám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́г",
      "roman": "lúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луга́",
      "roman": "lugá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гом",
      "roman": "lúgom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луга́ми",
      "roman": "lugámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́ге",
      "roman": "lúge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луга́х",
      "roman": "lugáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на лугу́",
      "roman": "na lugú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "",
        "3": "(1)",
        "adj": "лугово́й",
        "dat_sg_tail": "*",
        "dim": "лужо́к",
        "loc": "на +",
        "notes": "* по́ лугу or по лу́гу."
      },
      "expansion": "луг • (lug) m inan (genitive лу́га, nominative plural луга́, genitive plural луго́в, relational adjective лугово́й, diminutive лужо́к)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meadow"
      ],
      "id": "en-луг-ru-noun-bQL31h4C",
      "links": [
        [
          "meadow",
          "meadow"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "lužájka",
          "word": "лужа́йка"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "lug",
          "word": "лугъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫuk]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "лук (luk)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-луг.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "луг"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lǫgъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lǫgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "лу̑г",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lȗg",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу̑г",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу̏гови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу̑зи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луга",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу̏го̄ва̄",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лугу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луговима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лузима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луг",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лугове",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луже",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лугови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лузи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лугу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луговима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лузима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лугом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луговима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лузима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "лу̑г"
      },
      "expansion": "лу̑г m (Latin spelling lȗg)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лу̑г",
        "10": "лугови / лузи",
        "11": "лугу",
        "12": "луговима / лузима",
        "13": "лугом",
        "14": "луговима / лузима",
        "2": "лу̏гови/ лу̑зи",
        "3": "луга",
        "4": "лу̏го̄ва̄",
        "5": "лугу",
        "6": "луговима / лузима",
        "7": "луг",
        "8": "лугове",
        "9": "луже"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "small forest, grove"
      ],
      "id": "en-луг-sh-noun-KUAtnuKc",
      "links": [
        [
          "forest",
          "forest"
        ],
        [
          "grove",
          "grove"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "луг"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "louge",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German louge",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "louge"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German louge",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "louga"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German louga",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*laugu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *laugu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*laugō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laugō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German louge, from Middle High German louga, from Proto-West Germanic *laugu, from Proto-Germanic *laugō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "лу̑г",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lȗg",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "лу̑г"
      },
      "expansion": "лу̑г m (Latin spelling lȗg)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "sh:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Nature",
          "orig": "sh:Nature",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lye"
      ],
      "id": "en-луг-sh-noun-0~pTjGLv",
      "links": [
        [
          "lye",
          "lye"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "луг"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lǫgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гу",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луги́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лугі́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луг",
      "roman": "luh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луги́",
      "roman": "luhý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гу",
      "roman": "lúhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лугі́в",
      "roman": "luhív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гові",
      "roman": "lúhovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гу",
      "roman": "lúhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луга́м",
      "roman": "luhám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луг",
      "roman": "luh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луги́",
      "roman": "luhý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гом",
      "roman": "lúhom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луга́ми",
      "roman": "luhámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́зі",
      "roman": "lúzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лугу́",
      "roman": "luhú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луга́х",
      "roman": "luháx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́же",
      "roman": "lúže",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луги́",
      "roman": "luhý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "луг<c.genu.loci:ú.voce>"
      },
      "expansion": "луг • (luh) m inan (genitive лу́гу, nominative plural луги́, genitive plural лугі́в)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "луг<c.genu.loci:ú.voce>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "meadow"
      ],
      "id": "en-луг-uk-noun-bQL31h4C",
      "links": [
        [
          "meadow",
          "meadow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 78 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 82 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foresty lowland"
      ],
      "id": "en-луг-uk-noun-EP4BlTvL",
      "links": [
        [
          "foresty",
          "foresty"
        ],
        [
          "lowland",
          "lowland"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) foresty lowland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫuɦ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-луг.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "луг"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "louga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German louga",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lye"
      },
      "expansion": "English lye",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German louga. Cognate with English lye.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гу",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́ги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гів",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луг",
      "roman": "luh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́ги",
      "roman": "lúhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гу",
      "roman": "lúhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гів",
      "roman": "lúhiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гові",
      "roman": "lúhovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гу",
      "roman": "lúhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гам",
      "roman": "lúham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луг",
      "roman": "luh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́ги",
      "roman": "lúhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гом",
      "roman": "lúhom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гами",
      "roman": "lúhamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гу",
      "roman": "lúhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гах",
      "roman": "lúhax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гу",
      "roman": "lúhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́ги",
      "roman": "lúhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "луг<genu>"
      },
      "expansion": "луг • (luh) m inan (genitive лу́гу, nominative plural лу́ги, genitive plural лу́гів)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "луг<genu>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 31 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lye"
      ],
      "id": "en-луг-uk-noun-0~pTjGLv",
      "links": [
        [
          "lye",
          "lye"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫuɦ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-луг.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "луг"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lǫgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́га",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лугі́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луго́ў",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луг",
      "roman": "luh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лугі́",
      "roman": "luhí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́га",
      "roman": "lúha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луго́ў",
      "roman": "luhóŭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гу",
      "roman": "lúhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луга́м",
      "roman": "luhám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луг",
      "roman": "luh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лугі́",
      "roman": "luhí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гам",
      "roman": "lúham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луга́мі",
      "roman": "luhámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́зе",
      "roman": "lúzje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луга́х",
      "roman": "luháx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гі",
      "roman": "lúhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "луг<c.locje>"
      },
      "expansion": "луг • (luh) m inan (genitive лу́га, nominative plural лугі́, genitive plural луго́ў)",
      "name": "be-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "луг<c.locje>"
      },
      "name": "be-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Belarusian inanimate nouns",
        "Belarusian lemmas",
        "Belarusian masculine nouns",
        "Belarusian nouns",
        "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern c",
        "Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Belarusian terms with audio links",
        "Belarusian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Belarusian velar-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
        "Belarusian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meadow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meadow",
          "meadow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫux]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9091 (bel)-Ssvb-луг.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "луг"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lǫgъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lǫgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lug",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́га",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луга́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луго́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лугово́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лужо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́г",
      "roman": "lúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луга́",
      "roman": "lugá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "irregular",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́га",
      "roman": "lúga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луго́в",
      "roman": "lugóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гу",
      "roman": "lúgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луга́м",
      "roman": "lugám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́г",
      "roman": "lúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луга́",
      "roman": "lugá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гом",
      "roman": "lúgom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луга́ми",
      "roman": "lugámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́ге",
      "roman": "lúge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луга́х",
      "roman": "lugáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "на лугу́",
      "roman": "na lugú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "",
        "3": "(1)",
        "adj": "лугово́й",
        "dat_sg_tail": "*",
        "dim": "лужо́к",
        "loc": "на +",
        "notes": "* по́ лугу or по лу́гу."
      },
      "expansion": "луг • (lug) m inan (genitive лу́га, nominative plural луга́, genitive plural луго́в, relational adjective лугово́й, diminutive лужо́к)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "lužájka",
      "word": "лужа́йка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian irregular nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
        "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
        "Russian nouns with locative singular",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with homophones",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meadow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meadow",
          "meadow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫuk]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "лук (luk)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-луг.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Ru-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "lug",
      "word": "лугъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "луг"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Middle High German",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewh₃-",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "sh:Chemistry",
    "sh:Nature"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lǫgъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lǫgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "лу̑г",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lȗg",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу̑г",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу̏гови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу̑зи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луга",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу̏го̄ва̄",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лугу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луговима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лузима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луг",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лугове",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луже",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лугови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лузи",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лугу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луговима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лузима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лугом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луговима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лузима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "лу̑г"
      },
      "expansion": "лу̑г m (Latin spelling lȗg)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лу̑г",
        "10": "лугови / лузи",
        "11": "лугу",
        "12": "луговима / лузима",
        "13": "лугом",
        "14": "луговима / лузима",
        "2": "лу̏гови/ лу̑зи",
        "3": "луга",
        "4": "лу̏го̄ва̄",
        "5": "лугу",
        "6": "луговима / лузима",
        "7": "луг",
        "8": "лугове",
        "9": "луже"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "small forest, grove"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forest",
          "forest"
        ],
        [
          "grove",
          "grove"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "луг"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Middle High German",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewh₃-",
    "sh:Chemistry",
    "sh:Nature"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "louge",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German louge",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "louge"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German louge",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "louga"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German louga",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*laugu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *laugu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*laugō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laugō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German louge, from Middle High German louga, from Proto-West Germanic *laugu, from Proto-Germanic *laugō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "лу̑г",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lȗg",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "лу̑г"
      },
      "expansion": "лу̑г m (Latin spelling lȗg)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lye"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lye",
          "lye"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "луг"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old High German",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
    "Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Ukrainian undefined derivations",
    "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
    "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lǫgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гу",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луги́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лугі́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луг",
      "roman": "luh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луги́",
      "roman": "luhý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гу",
      "roman": "lúhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лугі́в",
      "roman": "luhív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гові",
      "roman": "lúhovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гу",
      "roman": "lúhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луга́м",
      "roman": "luhám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луг",
      "roman": "luh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луги́",
      "roman": "luhý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гом",
      "roman": "lúhom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луга́ми",
      "roman": "luhámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́зі",
      "roman": "lúzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лугу́",
      "roman": "luhú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луга́х",
      "roman": "luháx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́же",
      "roman": "lúže",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луги́",
      "roman": "luhý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "луг<c.genu.loci:ú.voce>"
      },
      "expansion": "луг • (luh) m inan (genitive лу́гу, nominative plural луги́, genitive plural лугі́в)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "луг<c.genu.loci:ú.voce>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "meadow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meadow",
          "meadow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foresty lowland"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foresty",
          "foresty"
        ],
        [
          "lowland",
          "lowland"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) foresty lowland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫuɦ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-луг.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "луг"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old High German",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
    "Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Ukrainian undefined derivations",
    "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "louga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German louga",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lye"
      },
      "expansion": "English lye",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German louga. Cognate with English lye.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гу",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́ги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гів",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луг",
      "roman": "luh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́ги",
      "roman": "lúhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гу",
      "roman": "lúhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гів",
      "roman": "lúhiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гові",
      "roman": "lúhovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гу",
      "roman": "lúhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гам",
      "roman": "lúham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луг",
      "roman": "luh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́ги",
      "roman": "lúhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гом",
      "roman": "lúhom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гами",
      "roman": "lúhamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гу",
      "roman": "lúhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гах",
      "roman": "lúhax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́гу",
      "roman": "lúhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лу́ги",
      "roman": "lúhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "луг<genu>"
      },
      "expansion": "луг • (luh) m inan (genitive лу́гу, nominative plural лу́ги, genitive plural лу́гів)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "луг<genu>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lye"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lye",
          "lye"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫuɦ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-луг.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "луг"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.