"лив" meaning in All languages combined

See лив on Wiktionary

Adjective [Bulgarian]

Forms: liv [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lixъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*lixъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *lixъ, {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*lixъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lixъ Head templates: {{bg-adj|лив}} лив • (liv)
  1. Alternative form of лих (lih): twisted, crooked Tags: alt-of, alternative, dialectal Alternative form of: лих (extra: (lih): twisted, crooked)
    Sense id: en-лив-bg-adj-GY4tdzIr
  2. (of behavior/character) deviant, beasty Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-лив-bg-adj-raaA4DoW Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 8 62 3 11 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Bulgarian]

Forms: liv [romanization], ли́вен [adjective, relational]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *livъ. Synchronically, a deverbal of ли́я (líja, “to pour”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*livъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *livъ, {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*livъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *livъ, {{l|bg|ли́я||to pour}} ли́я (líja, “to pour”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|лив|m|adj=ли́вен}} лив • (liv) m (relational adjective ли́вен)
  1. flood, inundation Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-лив-bg-noun-sFYH2BsA
  2. (dialectal) molten substance Tags: dialectal, obsolete
    Sense id: en-лив-bg-noun-BKJKlGaZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ли́вам (lívam), ливо́сам (livósam), за́лив (záliv), на́лив (náliv) [dialectal], о́тлив (ótliv), по́лив (póliv) [dialectal], при́лив (príliv), про́лив (próliv), ра́злив (rázliv), слив (sliv)
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Bulgarian]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lixъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*lixъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *lixъ, {{inh+|bg|sla-pro|*lixъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lixъ Head templates: {{bg-noun|лив|m}} лив • (liv) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|лив<(v)>}} Forms: liv [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], лив [indefinite, singular], ли́вове [indefinite, plural], ли́вът [definite, singular, subjective], ли́вовете [definite, plural, subjective], ли́ва [definite, objective, singular], ли́вовете [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], ли́ва [count-form, plural], ли́ве [singular, vocative], ли́вове [plural, vocative]
  1. (figurative) beast, savage Tags: dialectal, figuratively
    Sense id: en-лив-bg-noun-JNcz2S-V
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [lif]
Rhymes: -if Head templates: {{mk-noun|m}} лив • (liv) m Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-m||ливов|pov=1}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|accel-gender=m|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=ливје|col_sg2=|count=лива|def_dist_pl=ливовине|def_dist_sg=ливон|def_prox_pl=ливовиве|def_prox_sg=ливов|def_unsp_pl=ливовите|def_unsp_sg=ливот|ind_pl=ливови|ind_sg=лив|n=|voc_pl=ливови|voc_sg=ливу|voc_sg2=}} Forms: liv [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], лив [indefinite, singular], ливови [indefinite, plural], ливот [definite, singular, unspecified], ливовите [definite, plural, unspecified], ливов [definite, proximal, singular], ливовиве [definite, plural, proximal], ливон [definite, distal, singular], ливовине [definite, distal, plural], ливу [singular, vocative], ливови [plural, vocative], - [count-form, singular], лива [count-form, plural]
  1. molten metal
    Sense id: en-лив-mk-noun-gVCx9KHZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [lif]
Rhymes: -if Head templates: {{mk-noun|m}} лив • (liv) m Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-m||ливов|pov=1}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|accel-gender=m|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=ливје|col_sg2=|count=лива|def_dist_pl=ливовине|def_dist_sg=ливон|def_prox_pl=ливовиве|def_prox_sg=ливов|def_unsp_pl=ливовите|def_unsp_sg=ливот|ind_pl=ливови|ind_sg=лив|n=|voc_pl=ливови|voc_sg=ливу|voc_sg2=}} Forms: liv [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], лив [indefinite, singular], ливови [indefinite, plural], ливот [definite, singular, unspecified], ливовите [definite, plural, unspecified], ливов [definite, proximal, singular], ливовиве [definite, plural, proximal], ливон [definite, distal, singular], ливовине [definite, distal, plural], ливу [singular, vocative], ливови [plural, vocative], - [count-form, singular], лива [count-form, plural]
  1. beast Synonyms: ѕвер, ливот
    Sense id: en-лив-mk-noun-G~QXvYcW Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 22 78 Disambiguation of Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови: 26 74
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [lʲif] Forms: liv [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|past adverbial participle}} лив • (liv)
  1. short past adverbial imperfective participle of лить (litʹ) Tags: adverbial, form-of, imperfective, participle, past, short-form Form of: лить (extra: litʹ)
    Sense id: en-лив-ru-verb-jHTGW0Cv Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Ukrainian]

IPA: [ɫɪu̯] Forms: lyv [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|uk|verb form}} лив • (lyv)
  1. masculine singular past indicative imperfective of ли́ти (lýty) Tags: form-of, imperfective, indicative, masculine, past, singular Form of: ли́ти (extra: lýty)
    Sense id: en-лив-uk-verb-6RKcwYOT Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for лив meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lívam",
      "word": "ли́вам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "livósam",
      "word": "ливо́сам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "záliv",
      "word": "за́лив"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "náliv",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "на́лив"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ótliv",
      "word": "о́тлив"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "póliv",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "по́лив"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "príliv",
      "word": "при́лив"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "próliv",
      "word": "про́лив"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rázliv",
      "word": "ра́злив"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sliv",
      "word": "слив"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*livъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *livъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*livъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *livъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ли́я",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pour"
      },
      "expansion": "ли́я (líja, “to pour”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *livъ. Synchronically, a deverbal of ли́я (líja, “to pour”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "liv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́вен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лив",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "ли́вен"
      },
      "expansion": "лив • (liv) m (relational adjective ли́вен)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flood, inundation"
      ],
      "id": "en-лив-bg-noun-sFYH2BsA",
      "links": [
        [
          "flood",
          "flood"
        ],
        [
          "inundation",
          "inundation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "molten substance"
      ],
      "id": "en-лив-bg-noun-BKJKlGaZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "molten",
          "molten"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) molten substance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "лив"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lixъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lixъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lixъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lixъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lixъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "liv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лив"
      },
      "expansion": "лив • (liv)",
      "name": "bg-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(lih): twisted, crooked",
          "word": "лих"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of лих (lih): twisted, crooked"
      ],
      "id": "en-лив-bg-adj-GY4tdzIr",
      "links": [
        [
          "лих",
          "лих#Bulgarian"
        ],
        [
          "twisted",
          "twisted"
        ],
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 62 3 11 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deviant, beasty"
      ],
      "id": "en-лив-bg-adj-raaA4DoW",
      "links": [
        [
          "deviant",
          "deviant"
        ],
        [
          "beasty",
          "beasty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of behavior/character) deviant, beasty"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of behavior/character"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "лив"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lixъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lixъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lixъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lixъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lixъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "liv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лив",
      "roman": "liv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́вове",
      "roman": "lívove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́вът",
      "roman": "lívǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́вовете",
      "roman": "lívovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́ва",
      "roman": "líva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́вовете",
      "roman": "lívovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́ва",
      "roman": "líva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́ве",
      "roman": "líve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́вове",
      "roman": "lívove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лив",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "лив • (liv) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лив<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beast, savage"
      ],
      "id": "en-лив-bg-noun-JNcz2S-V",
      "links": [
        [
          "beast",
          "beast"
        ],
        [
          "savage",
          "savage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) beast, savage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "лив"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "liv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лив",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливовите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливовиве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливовине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лива",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "лив • (liv) m",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "ливов",
        "pov": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "ливје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "лива",
        "def_dist_pl": "ливовине",
        "def_dist_sg": "ливон",
        "def_prox_pl": "ливовиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "ливов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "ливовите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "ливот",
        "ind_pl": "ливови",
        "ind_sg": "лив",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "ливови",
        "voc_sg": "ливу",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "molten metal"
      ],
      "id": "en-лив-mk-noun-gVCx9KHZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "molten",
          "molten"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lif]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-if"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лив"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "liv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лив",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливовите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливовиве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливовине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лива",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "лив • (liv) m",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "ливов",
        "pov": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "ливје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "лива",
        "def_dist_pl": "ливовине",
        "def_dist_sg": "ливон",
        "def_prox_pl": "ливовиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "ливов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "ливовите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "ливот",
        "ind_pl": "ливови",
        "ind_sg": "лив",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "ливови",
        "voc_sg": "ливу",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beast"
      ],
      "id": "en-лив-mk-noun-G~QXvYcW",
      "links": [
        [
          "beast",
          "beast"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ѕвер"
        },
        {
          "word": "ливот"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lif]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-if"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лив"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "liv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "past adverbial participle"
      },
      "expansion": "лив • (liv)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "litʹ",
          "word": "лить"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short past adverbial imperfective participle of лить (litʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-лив-ru-verb-jHTGW0Cv",
      "links": [
        [
          "лить",
          "лить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "form-of",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lʲif]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лив"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lyv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "лив • (lyv)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "lýty",
          "word": "ли́ти"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine singular past indicative imperfective of ли́ти (lýty)"
      ],
      "id": "en-лив-uk-verb-6RKcwYOT",
      "links": [
        [
          "ли́ти",
          "лити#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫɪu̯]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лив"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian adjectives",
    "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian obsolete terms",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "lívam",
      "word": "ли́вам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "livósam",
      "word": "ливо́сам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "záliv",
      "word": "за́лив"
    },
    {
      "roman": "náliv",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "на́лив"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ótliv",
      "word": "о́тлив"
    },
    {
      "roman": "póliv",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "по́лив"
    },
    {
      "roman": "príliv",
      "word": "при́лив"
    },
    {
      "roman": "próliv",
      "word": "про́лив"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rázliv",
      "word": "ра́злив"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sliv",
      "word": "слив"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*livъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *livъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*livъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *livъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ли́я",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pour"
      },
      "expansion": "ли́я (líja, “to pour”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *livъ. Synchronically, a deverbal of ли́я (líja, “to pour”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "liv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́вен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лив",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "ли́вен"
      },
      "expansion": "лив • (liv) m (relational adjective ли́вен)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flood, inundation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flood",
          "flood"
        ],
        [
          "inundation",
          "inundation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "molten substance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "molten",
          "molten"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) molten substance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "лив"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian adjectives",
    "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lixъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lixъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lixъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lixъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lixъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "liv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лив"
      },
      "expansion": "лив • (liv)",
      "name": "bg-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(lih): twisted, crooked",
          "word": "лих"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of лих (lih): twisted, crooked"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "лих",
          "лих#Bulgarian"
        ],
        [
          "twisted",
          "twisted"
        ],
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deviant, beasty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deviant",
          "deviant"
        ],
        [
          "beasty",
          "beasty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of behavior/character) deviant, beasty"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of behavior/character"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "лив"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian adjectives",
    "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lixъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lixъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lixъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lixъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lixъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "liv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лив",
      "roman": "liv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́вове",
      "roman": "lívove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́вът",
      "roman": "lívǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́вовете",
      "roman": "lívovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́ва",
      "roman": "líva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́вовете",
      "roman": "lívovete",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́ва",
      "roman": "líva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́ве",
      "roman": "líve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ли́вове",
      "roman": "lívove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лив",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "лив • (liv) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лив<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beast, savage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beast",
          "beast"
        ],
        [
          "savage",
          "savage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) beast, savage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "лив"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 1-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian masculine nouns",
    "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian oxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Macedonian/if",
    "Rhymes:Macedonian/if/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "liv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лив",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливовите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливовиве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливовине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лива",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "лив • (liv) m",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "ливов",
        "pov": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "ливје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "лива",
        "def_dist_pl": "ливовине",
        "def_dist_sg": "ливон",
        "def_prox_pl": "ливовиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "ливов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "ливовите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "ливот",
        "ind_pl": "ливови",
        "ind_sg": "лив",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "ливови",
        "voc_sg": "ливу",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "molten metal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "molten",
          "molten"
        ],
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lif]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-if"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лив"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 1-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian masculine nouns",
    "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian oxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Macedonian/if",
    "Rhymes:Macedonian/if/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "liv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лив",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливовите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливовиве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливовине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лива",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "лив • (liv) m",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "ливов",
        "pov": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "ливје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "лива",
        "def_dist_pl": "ливовине",
        "def_dist_sg": "ливон",
        "def_prox_pl": "ливовиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "ливов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "ливовите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "ливот",
        "ind_pl": "ливови",
        "ind_sg": "лив",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "ливови",
        "voc_sg": "ливу",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beast",
          "beast"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ѕвер"
        },
        {
          "word": "ливот"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lif]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-if"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лив"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "liv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "past adverbial participle"
      },
      "expansion": "лив • (liv)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian past adverbial participles",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "litʹ",
          "word": "лить"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short past adverbial imperfective participle of лить (litʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "лить",
          "лить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "form-of",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lʲif]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лив"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lyv",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "лив • (lyv)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "lýty",
          "word": "ли́ти"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine singular past indicative imperfective of ли́ти (lýty)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ли́ти",
          "лити#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫɪu̯]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лив"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.