See кран on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for кран meaning in All languages combined (35.5kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "кра́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "krán",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́на",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кран",
"roman": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ны",
"roman": "krány",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́на",
"roman": "krána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́наў",
"roman": "kránaŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ну",
"roman": "kránu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нам",
"roman": "kránam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кран",
"roman": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ны",
"roman": "krány",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нам",
"roman": "kránam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́намі",
"roman": "kránami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́не",
"roman": "kránje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нах",
"roman": "kránax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ны",
"roman": "krány",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кра́н",
"2": "m-in",
"3": "кра́на",
"4": "кра́ны"
},
"expansion": "кра́н • (krán) m inan (genitive кра́на, nominative plural кра́ны)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кра́н<M>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Some of us pumped on our heads.\n(literally, “Our boys put their heads under the taps to freshen themselves.”)",
"ref": "1876, Mark Twain, Прыгоды Тома Соўэра (The Adventures of Tom Sawyer)",
"roman": "Nášy xlópčyki padstaŭljáli halavú pad kran, kab asvjažýcca.",
"text": "На́шы хло́пчыкі падстаўля́лі галаву́ пад кран, каб асвяжы́цца.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tap"
],
"id": "en-кран-be-noun-cpzYfGMp",
"links": [
[
"tap",
"tap"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "be",
"name": "Machines",
"orig": "be:Machines",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crane (machine)"
],
"id": "en-кран-be-noun-bFPhSwle",
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
]
}
],
"word": "кран"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kraan"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kraan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "кран"
},
"expansion": "Russian кран (kran)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch kraan through Russian кран (kran).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kran",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кран",
"roman": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нове",
"roman": "kránove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нът",
"roman": "kránǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́новете",
"roman": "kránovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́на",
"roman": "krána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́новете",
"roman": "kránovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́на",
"roman": "krána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кран",
"2": "m",
"dim": "кра́нче"
},
"expansion": "кран • (kran) m (diminutive кра́нче)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кран<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "завъ́ртам (отва́рям/затва́рям) кра́н на чешма́ ― zavǎ́rtam (otvárjam/zatvárjam) krán na češmá ― to turn (on/off) a sink's faucet",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"faucet, tap (a device for starting and stopping liquid or gas from a tank/pipeline)"
],
"id": "en-кран-bg-noun-ypNQJMTE",
"links": [
[
"faucet",
"faucet"
],
[
"tap",
"tap"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "кане́ла"
},
{
"word": "кла́пан"
},
{
"word": "чеп"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kran]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "кран"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kran",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Kran",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kran"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Kran",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kran",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кран",
"roman": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нове",
"roman": "kránove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нът",
"roman": "kránǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́новете",
"roman": "kránovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́на",
"roman": "krána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́новете",
"roman": "kránovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́на",
"roman": "krána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кран",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "кран • (kran) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кран<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Machines",
"orig": "bg:Machines",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The crane unloads the steamer.",
"roman": "Kránǎt raztovárva parahóda.",
"text": "Кра́нът разтова́рва парахо́да.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crane (machine for lifting and moving loads; forklift)"
],
"id": "en-кран-bg-noun-vQ5u7TOb",
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
],
[
"forklift",
"forklift#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[kran]"
}
],
"word": "кран"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ru",
"3": "кран"
},
"expansion": "Russian кран (kran)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kraan"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kraan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "nds",
"3": "kran"
},
"expansion": "Low German kran",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian кран (kran), from Dutch kraan or from Low German kran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kran",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кран",
"roman": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крандар",
"roman": "krandar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кранның",
"roman": "krannyñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крандардың",
"roman": "krandardyñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кранға",
"roman": "kranğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крандарға",
"roman": "krandarğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кранды",
"roman": "krandy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крандарды",
"roman": "krandardy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кранда",
"roman": "kranda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крандарда",
"roman": "krandarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краннан",
"roman": "krannan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крандардан",
"roman": "krandardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кранмен",
"roman": "kranmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крандармен",
"roman": "krandarmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "кран • (kran)",
"name": "kk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кран",
"10": "крандарда",
"11": "краннан",
"12": "крандардан",
"13": "кранмен",
"14": "крандармен",
"2": "крандар",
"3": "кранның",
"4": "крандардың",
"5": "кранға",
"6": "крандарға",
"7": "кранды",
"8": "крандарды",
"9": "кранда"
},
"name": "kk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "kk",
"name": "Machines",
"orig": "kk:Machines",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crane"
],
"id": "en-кран-kk-noun-LGrCPk~9",
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
],
"qualifier": "machine",
"raw_glosses": [
"(machine) crane"
]
}
],
"word": "кран"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kran",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Kran",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kran"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Kran",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kran",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кранови",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кранче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кран",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кранови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кранот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "крановите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "кранов",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крановиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "кранон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крановине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крану",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кранови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "кранови",
"dim": "кранче"
},
"expansion": "кран • (kran) m (plural кранови, diminutive кранче)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"кран"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "кранов",
"pov": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "кранје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "крана",
"def_dist_pl": "крановине",
"def_dist_sg": "кранон",
"def_prox_pl": "крановиве",
"def_prox_sg": "кранов",
"def_unsp_pl": "крановите",
"def_unsp_sg": "кранот",
"ind_pl": "кранови",
"ind_sg": "кран",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "кранови",
"voc_sg": "крану",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Machines",
"orig": "mk:Machines",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crane (machinery)"
],
"id": "en-кран-mk-noun-U8a0JmGr",
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "дигалка"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kran]"
}
],
"word": "кран"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vodá íz-pod krána",
"word": "вода́ и́з-под кра́на"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "կռան",
"3": "կռանթ",
"bor": "1",
"id": "valve"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: կռան (kṙan), կռանթ (kṙantʿ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: կռան (kṙan), կռանթ (kṙantʿ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "kran",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: kran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: kran"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kap",
"2": "каран",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bezhta: каран (karan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bezhta: каран (karan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "kraana",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: kraana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: kraana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "კრანი",
"3": "კრანტი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: კრანი (ḳrani), კრანტი (ḳranṭi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: კრანი (ḳrani), კრანტი (ḳranṭi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "кран",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: кран (kran)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: кран (kran)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "кранн",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: кранн (krann)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: кранн (krann)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "кран",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: кран (kran)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: кран (kran)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "კრანი",
"3": "კრანტი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mingrelian: კრანი (ḳrani), კრანტი (ḳranṭi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mingrelian: კრანი (ḳrani), კრანტი (ḳranṭi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "кран",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mongolian: кран (kran)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mongolian: кран (kran)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kran",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: kran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: kran"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "кран",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tajik: кран (kran)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tajik: кран (kran)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "kran",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: kran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: kran"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "kran",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: kran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: kran"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "кыраан",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: кыраан (kıraan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: кыраан (kıraan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kraan",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Dutch kraan",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kraan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch kraan",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "nds",
"3": "kran"
},
"expansion": "Low German kran",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kranich",
"gloss": "crane"
},
"expansion": "German Kranich (“crane”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch kraan or from Low German kran. Cognate to German Kranich (“crane”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kran",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́на",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краново́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́новый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ник",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́н",
"roman": "krán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ны",
"roman": "krány",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́на",
"roman": "krána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нов",
"roman": "kránov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ну",
"roman": "kránu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нам",
"roman": "kránam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́н",
"roman": "krán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ны",
"roman": "krány",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ном",
"roman": "kránom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нами",
"roman": "kránami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́не",
"roman": "kráne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нах",
"roman": "kránax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adj": "краново́й",
"adj2": "кра́новый",
"dim": "кра́ник"
},
"expansion": "кран • (kran) m inan (genitive кра́на, nominative plural кра́ны, genitive plural кра́нов, relational adjective краново́й or кра́новый, diminutive кра́ник)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kránik",
"word": "кра́ник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kranovščík",
"word": "крановщи́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kranovščíca",
"word": "крановщи́ца"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "stop-krán",
"word": "стоп-кра́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "avtokrán",
"word": "автокра́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kranovój",
"word": "краново́й"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Engineering",
"orig": "ru:Engineering",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "95 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 32 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 39 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Machines",
"orig": "ru:Machines",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"valve (a ball valve, a plug valve, or similar rotating device controlling flow through a pipe)"
],
"id": "en-кран-ru-noun-85YSZvUX",
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"valve",
"valve"
],
[
"ball valve",
"ball valve#English"
],
[
"plug valve",
"plug valve#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering) valve (a ball valve, a plug valve, or similar rotating device controlling flow through a pipe)"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 39 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Machines",
"orig": "ru:Machines",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"faucet, tap, spigot"
],
"id": "en-кран-ru-noun-SMq0z1pW",
"links": [
[
"faucet",
"faucet"
],
[
"tap",
"tap"
],
[
"spigot",
"spigot"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 39 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Machines",
"orig": "ru:Machines",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crane"
],
"id": "en-кран-ru-noun-LGrCPk~9",
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
],
"qualifier": "machine",
"raw_glosses": [
"(machine) crane"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kran]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-кран.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kran",
"word": "кранъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "krant",
"word": "крант"
}
],
"word": "кран"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kran"
},
"expansion": "German Kran",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Kran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кра̑н",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "krȃn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кра̑н",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кранова",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крану",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крановима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кран",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кранове",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кране",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кранови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "крану",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крановима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краном",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крановима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "кра̑н"
},
"expansion": "кра̑н m (Latin spelling krȃn)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кра̑н",
"10": "кранови",
"11": "крану",
"12": "крановима",
"13": "краном",
"14": "крановима",
"2": "кра́нови",
"3": "крана",
"4": "кранова",
"5": "крану",
"6": "крановима",
"7": "кран",
"8": "кранове",
"9": "кране"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Machines",
"orig": "sh:Machines",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crane"
],
"id": "en-кран-sh-noun-LGrCPk~9",
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
],
"qualifier": "machine",
"raw_glosses": [
"(machine) crane"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krâːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-âːn"
}
],
"word": "кран"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kran",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Kran",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kran"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Kran",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kran",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́на",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ни",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́новий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ник",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кран",
"roman": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ни",
"roman": "krány",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́на",
"roman": "krána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нів",
"roman": "krániv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нові",
"roman": "kránovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ну",
"roman": "kránu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нам",
"roman": "kránam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кран",
"roman": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ни",
"roman": "krány",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ном",
"roman": "kránom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нами",
"roman": "kránamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ні",
"roman": "kráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нах",
"roman": "kránax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́не",
"roman": "kráne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ни",
"roman": "krány",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кран<>",
"adj": "кра́новий",
"dim": "кра́ник"
},
"expansion": "кран • (kran) m inan (genitive кра́на, nominative plural кра́ни, genitive plural кра́нів, relational adjective кра́новий, diminutive кра́ник)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кран<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "water tap",
"roman": "vodoprovídnyj kran",
"text": "водопрові́дний кран",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tap, faucet, spigot"
],
"id": "en-кран-uk-noun-3QdV8c5A",
"links": [
[
"tap",
"tap"
],
[
"faucet",
"faucet"
],
[
"spigot",
"spigot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kran]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-кран.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/Uk-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg/Uk-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Uk-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
],
"word": "кран"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kran",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Kran",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kran"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Kran",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kran",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́на",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ни",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́новий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кран",
"roman": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ни",
"roman": "krány",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́на",
"roman": "krána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нів",
"roman": "krániv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нові",
"roman": "kránovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ну",
"roman": "kránu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нам",
"roman": "kránam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кран",
"roman": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ни",
"roman": "krány",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ном",
"roman": "kránom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нами",
"roman": "kránamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ні",
"roman": "kráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нах",
"roman": "kránax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́не",
"roman": "kráne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ни",
"roman": "krány",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кран<>",
"adj": "кра́новий"
},
"expansion": "кран • (kran) m inan (genitive кра́на, nominative plural кра́ни, genitive plural кра́нів, relational adjective кра́новий)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кран<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "tower crane",
"roman": "báštovyj krán",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ба́штовий кра́н"
},
{
"roman": "kranivnýk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кранівни́к"
},
{
"roman": "kranivnýcja",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кранівни́ця"
},
{
"roman": "kranovýj",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кранови́й"
},
{
"roman": "kranová",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кранова́"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bridge crane, overhead crane",
"roman": "mostovýj kran",
"text": "мостови́й кран",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crane (mechanical lifting machine or device, often used for lifting heavy loads for industrial or construction purposes)"
],
"id": "en-кран-uk-noun-y6DF3lCN",
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kran]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-кран.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/Uk-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg/Uk-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Uk-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
],
"word": "кран"
}
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"Belarusian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Belarusian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Belarusian inanimate nouns",
"Belarusian lemmas",
"Belarusian masculine nouns",
"Belarusian nouns",
"Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
"be:Machines"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "кра́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "krán",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́на",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кран",
"roman": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ны",
"roman": "krány",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́на",
"roman": "krána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́наў",
"roman": "kránaŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ну",
"roman": "kránu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нам",
"roman": "kránam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кран",
"roman": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ны",
"roman": "krány",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нам",
"roman": "kránam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́намі",
"roman": "kránami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́не",
"roman": "kránje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нах",
"roman": "kránax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ны",
"roman": "krány",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кра́н",
"2": "m-in",
"3": "кра́на",
"4": "кра́ны"
},
"expansion": "кра́н • (krán) m inan (genitive кра́на, nominative plural кра́ны)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кра́н<M>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Some of us pumped on our heads.\n(literally, “Our boys put their heads under the taps to freshen themselves.”)",
"ref": "1876, Mark Twain, Прыгоды Тома Соўэра (The Adventures of Tom Sawyer)",
"roman": "Nášy xlópčyki padstaŭljáli halavú pad kran, kab asvjažýcca.",
"text": "На́шы хло́пчыкі падстаўля́лі галаву́ пад кран, каб асвяжы́цца.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tap"
],
"links": [
[
"tap",
"tap"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crane (machine)"
],
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
]
}
],
"word": "кран"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from German",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Dutch",
"Bulgarian terms derived from German",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Russian",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/an",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/an/1 syllable",
"bg:Machines"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kraan"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kraan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "кран"
},
"expansion": "Russian кран (kran)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch kraan through Russian кран (kran).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kran",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кран",
"roman": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нове",
"roman": "kránove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нът",
"roman": "kránǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́новете",
"roman": "kránovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́на",
"roman": "krána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́новете",
"roman": "kránovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́на",
"roman": "krána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кран",
"2": "m",
"dim": "кра́нче"
},
"expansion": "кран • (kran) m (diminutive кра́нче)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кран<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "завъ́ртам (отва́рям/затва́рям) кра́н на чешма́ ― zavǎ́rtam (otvárjam/zatvárjam) krán na češmá ― to turn (on/off) a sink's faucet",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"faucet, tap (a device for starting and stopping liquid or gas from a tank/pipeline)"
],
"links": [
[
"faucet",
"faucet"
],
[
"tap",
"tap"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "кане́ла"
},
{
"word": "кла́пан"
},
{
"word": "чеп"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kran]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "кран"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from German",
"Bulgarian terms derived from German",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
"bg:Machines"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kran",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Kran",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kran"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Kran",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kran",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кран",
"roman": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нове",
"roman": "kránove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нът",
"roman": "kránǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́новете",
"roman": "kránovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́на",
"roman": "krána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́новете",
"roman": "kránovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́на",
"roman": "krána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кран",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "кран • (kran) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кран<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The crane unloads the steamer.",
"roman": "Kránǎt raztovárva parahóda.",
"text": "Кра́нът разтова́рва парахо́да.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crane (machine for lifting and moving loads; forklift)"
],
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
],
[
"forklift",
"forklift#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[kran]"
}
],
"word": "кран"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ru",
"3": "кран"
},
"expansion": "Russian кран (kran)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kraan"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kraan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "nds",
"3": "kran"
},
"expansion": "Low German kran",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian кран (kran), from Dutch kraan or from Low German kran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kran",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кран",
"roman": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крандар",
"roman": "krandar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кранның",
"roman": "krannyñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крандардың",
"roman": "krandardyñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кранға",
"roman": "kranğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крандарға",
"roman": "krandarğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кранды",
"roman": "krandy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крандарды",
"roman": "krandardy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кранда",
"roman": "kranda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крандарда",
"roman": "krandarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краннан",
"roman": "krannan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крандардан",
"roman": "krandardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кранмен",
"roman": "kranmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крандармен",
"roman": "krandarmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "кран • (kran)",
"name": "kk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кран",
"10": "крандарда",
"11": "краннан",
"12": "крандардан",
"13": "кранмен",
"14": "крандармен",
"2": "крандар",
"3": "кранның",
"4": "крандардың",
"5": "кранға",
"6": "крандарға",
"7": "кранды",
"8": "крандарды",
"9": "кранда"
},
"name": "kk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Kazakh lemmas",
"Kazakh nouns",
"Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian",
"Kazakh terms derived from Dutch",
"Kazakh terms derived from Low German",
"Kazakh terms derived from Russian",
"Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"kk:Machines"
],
"glosses": [
"crane"
],
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
],
"qualifier": "machine",
"raw_glosses": [
"(machine) crane"
]
}
],
"word": "кран"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kran",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Kran",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kran"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Kran",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kran",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кранови",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кранче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кран",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кранови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кранот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "крановите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "кранов",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крановиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "кранон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крановине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крану",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кранови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "кранови",
"dim": "кранче"
},
"expansion": "кран • (kran) m (plural кранови, diminutive кранче)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"кран"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "кранов",
"pov": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "кранје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "крана",
"def_dist_pl": "крановине",
"def_dist_sg": "кранон",
"def_prox_pl": "крановиве",
"def_prox_sg": "кранов",
"def_unsp_pl": "крановите",
"def_unsp_sg": "кранот",
"ind_pl": "кранови",
"ind_sg": "кран",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "кранови",
"voc_sg": "крану",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 1-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian oxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms borrowed from German",
"Macedonian terms derived from German",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"mk:Machines"
],
"glosses": [
"crane (machinery)"
],
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "дигалка"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kran]"
}
],
"word": "кран"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Russian/an",
"Rhymes:Russian/an/1 syllable",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Russian terms derived from Dutch",
"Russian terms derived from Low German",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Machines"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "vodá íz-pod krána",
"word": "вода́ и́з-под кра́на"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "կռան",
"3": "կռանթ",
"bor": "1",
"id": "valve"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: կռան (kṙan), կռանթ (kṙantʿ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: կռան (kṙan), կռանթ (kṙantʿ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "kran",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: kran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: kran"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kap",
"2": "каран",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bezhta: каран (karan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bezhta: каран (karan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "kraana",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: kraana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: kraana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "კრანი",
"3": "კრანტი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: კრანი (ḳrani), კრანტი (ḳranṭi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: კრანი (ḳrani), კრანტი (ḳranṭi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "кран",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: кран (kran)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: кран (kran)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "кранн",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: кранн (krann)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: кранн (krann)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "кран",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: кран (kran)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: кран (kran)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "კრანი",
"3": "კრანტი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mingrelian: კრანი (ḳrani), კრანტი (ḳranṭi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mingrelian: კრანი (ḳrani), კრანტი (ḳranṭi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "кран",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mongolian: кран (kran)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mongolian: кран (kran)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kran",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: kran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: kran"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "кран",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tajik: кран (kran)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tajik: кран (kran)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "kran",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: kran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: kran"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "kran",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: kran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: kran"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "кыраан",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: кыраан (kıraan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: кыраан (kıraan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kraan",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Dutch kraan",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kraan"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch kraan",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "nds",
"3": "kran"
},
"expansion": "Low German kran",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kranich",
"gloss": "crane"
},
"expansion": "German Kranich (“crane”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch kraan or from Low German kran. Cognate to German Kranich (“crane”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kran",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́на",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краново́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́новый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ник",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́н",
"roman": "krán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ны",
"roman": "krány",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́на",
"roman": "krána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нов",
"roman": "kránov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ну",
"roman": "kránu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нам",
"roman": "kránam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́н",
"roman": "krán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ны",
"roman": "krány",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ном",
"roman": "kránom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нами",
"roman": "kránami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́не",
"roman": "kráne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нах",
"roman": "kránax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adj": "краново́й",
"adj2": "кра́новый",
"dim": "кра́ник"
},
"expansion": "кран • (kran) m inan (genitive кра́на, nominative plural кра́ны, genitive plural кра́нов, relational adjective краново́й or кра́новый, diminutive кра́ник)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kránik",
"word": "кра́ник"
},
{
"roman": "kranovščík",
"word": "крановщи́к"
},
{
"roman": "kranovščíca",
"word": "крановщи́ца"
},
{
"roman": "stop-krán",
"word": "стоп-кра́н"
},
{
"roman": "avtokrán",
"word": "автокра́н"
},
{
"roman": "kranovój",
"word": "краново́й"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ru:Engineering"
],
"glosses": [
"valve (a ball valve, a plug valve, or similar rotating device controlling flow through a pipe)"
],
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"valve",
"valve"
],
[
"ball valve",
"ball valve#English"
],
[
"plug valve",
"plug valve#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering) valve (a ball valve, a plug valve, or similar rotating device controlling flow through a pipe)"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"faucet, tap, spigot"
],
"links": [
[
"faucet",
"faucet"
],
[
"tap",
"tap"
],
[
"spigot",
"spigot"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crane"
],
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
],
"qualifier": "machine",
"raw_glosses": [
"(machine) crane"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kran]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-кран.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kran",
"word": "кранъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
},
{
"roman": "krant",
"word": "крант"
}
],
"word": "кран"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kran"
},
"expansion": "German Kran",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Kran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кра̑н",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "krȃn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кра̑н",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кранова",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крану",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крановима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кран",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кранове",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кране",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кранови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "крану",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крановима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "краном",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крановима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "кра̑н"
},
"expansion": "кра̑н m (Latin spelling krȃn)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кра̑н",
"10": "кранови",
"11": "крану",
"12": "крановима",
"13": "краном",
"14": "крановима",
"2": "кра́нови",
"3": "крана",
"4": "кранова",
"5": "крану",
"6": "крановима",
"7": "кран",
"8": "кранове",
"9": "кране"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Serbo-Croatian/âːn",
"Rhymes:Serbo-Croatian/âːn/2 syllables",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from German",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Machines"
],
"glosses": [
"crane"
],
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
],
"qualifier": "machine",
"raw_glosses": [
"(machine) crane"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krâːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-âːn"
}
],
"word": "кран"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian terms borrowed from German",
"Ukrainian terms derived from German",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kran",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Kran",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kran"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Kran",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kran",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́на",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ни",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́новий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ник",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кран",
"roman": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ни",
"roman": "krány",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́на",
"roman": "krána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нів",
"roman": "krániv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нові",
"roman": "kránovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ну",
"roman": "kránu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нам",
"roman": "kránam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кран",
"roman": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ни",
"roman": "krány",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ном",
"roman": "kránom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нами",
"roman": "kránamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ні",
"roman": "kráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нах",
"roman": "kránax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́не",
"roman": "kráne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ни",
"roman": "krány",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кран<>",
"adj": "кра́новий",
"dim": "кра́ник"
},
"expansion": "кран • (kran) m inan (genitive кра́на, nominative plural кра́ни, genitive plural кра́нів, relational adjective кра́новий, diminutive кра́ник)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кран<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "water tap",
"roman": "vodoprovídnyj kran",
"text": "водопрові́дний кран",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tap, faucet, spigot"
],
"links": [
[
"tap",
"tap"
],
[
"faucet",
"faucet"
],
[
"spigot",
"spigot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kran]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-кран.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/Uk-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg/Uk-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Uk-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
],
"word": "кран"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian terms borrowed from German",
"Ukrainian terms derived from German",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "tower crane",
"roman": "báštovyj krán",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ба́штовий кра́н"
},
{
"roman": "kranivnýk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кранівни́к"
},
{
"roman": "kranivnýcja",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кранівни́ця"
},
{
"roman": "kranovýj",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кранови́й"
},
{
"roman": "kranová",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кранова́"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kran",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Kran",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kran"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Kran",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Kran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kran",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́на",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ни",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́новий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кран",
"roman": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ни",
"roman": "krány",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́на",
"roman": "krána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нів",
"roman": "krániv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нові",
"roman": "kránovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ну",
"roman": "kránu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нам",
"roman": "kránam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кран",
"roman": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ни",
"roman": "krány",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ном",
"roman": "kránom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нами",
"roman": "kránamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ні",
"roman": "kráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́нах",
"roman": "kránax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́не",
"roman": "kráne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "кра́ни",
"roman": "krány",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кран<>",
"adj": "кра́новий"
},
"expansion": "кран • (kran) m inan (genitive кра́на, nominative plural кра́ни, genitive plural кра́нів, relational adjective кра́новий)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кран<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bridge crane, overhead crane",
"roman": "mostovýj kran",
"text": "мостови́й кран",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crane (mechanical lifting machine or device, often used for lifting heavy loads for industrial or construction purposes)"
],
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kran]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-кран.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/Uk-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg/Uk-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Uk-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
],
"word": "кран"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.