See kran on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kran meaning in All languages combined (23.2kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "krans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kran (plural krans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "qiran"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of qiran"
],
"id": "en-kran-en-noun-EfH4X8cb",
"links": [
[
"qiran",
"qiran#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "kran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kran"
},
"expansion": "German Kran",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Kran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "crh-latin-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "krannıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kranğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "krannı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "kranda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "krandan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kran",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crane (lifting device)"
],
"id": "en-kran-crh-noun-YvAJ2ETO",
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "kran"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German kran",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "krane",
"t": "crane (bird)"
},
"expansion": "krane (“crane (bird)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*krano"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *krano",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kranō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kranō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German kran, from krane (“crane (bird)”), from Old Saxon *krano, from Proto-West Germanic *kranō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kranen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "kraner",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "kranen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kran c (singular definite kranen, plural indefinite kraner)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kranen",
"2": "kraner",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "kran c (singular definite kranen, plural indefinite kraner)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kranarm"
},
{
"word": "kranbil"
},
{
"word": "kranfører"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crane"
],
"id": "en-kran-da-noun-LGrCPk~9",
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
],
"qualifier": "machine",
"raw_glosses": [
"(machine) crane"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "kran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kraan"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kraan",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "crāne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch crāne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*crano"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *crano",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kranô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kranô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gerh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cry hoarsely"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "keran"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of keran",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch kraan, from Middle Dutch crāne, from Old Dutch *crano, from Proto-Germanic *kranô, from Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”). Doublet of keran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kranku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kranmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kran (first-person possessive kranku, second-person possessive kranmu, third-person possessive krannya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kran"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"crane"
],
"id": "en-kran-id-noun-LGrCPk~9",
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) crane"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "derek"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tap, faucet",
"word": "keran"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of keran (“tap, faucet”)."
],
"id": "en-kran-id-noun-bHSffdyU",
"links": [
[
"keran",
"keran#Indonesian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[k(ə)ran]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ran"
}
],
"word": "kran"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "kran",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"lang_code": "kea",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kabuverdianu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dry"
],
"id": "en-kran-kea-adj-t1XLJIw8",
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kabuverdianu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plain"
],
"id": "en-kran-kea-adj-oRbJ7UbW",
"links": [
[
"plain",
"plain"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kran"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kranfartøy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stoppekran"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tårnkran"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "utekran"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gml",
"3": "kran"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German kran",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German kran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krana",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a crane (lifting device)"
],
"id": "en-kran-nb-noun-aOOFcWWf",
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a tap, or faucet (US) (device to dispense liquid)"
],
"id": "en-kran-nb-noun-neQ1D-d6",
"links": [
[
"tap",
"tap"
],
[
"faucet",
"faucet"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "kran"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kranfartøy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stoppekran"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "utekran"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gml",
"3": "kran"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German kran",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German kran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krana",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a crane (lifting device)"
],
"id": "en-kran-nn-noun-aOOFcWWf",
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a tap, or faucet (US) (device to dispense liquid)"
],
"id": "en-kran-nn-noun-neQ1D-d6",
"links": [
[
"tap",
"tap"
],
[
"faucet",
"faucet"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "kran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "кран",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Russian кран (kran)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "кран"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian кран (kran)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kraan"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kraan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "crāne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch crāne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*crano"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *crano",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kranō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kranō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kranô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kranô",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian кран (kran), from Dutch kraan, from Middle Dutch crāne, from Old Dutch *crano, from Proto-West Germanic *kranō, from Proto-Germanic *kranô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kranik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "kranik"
},
"expansion": "kran m inan (diminutive kranik)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kran"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tap, faucet"
],
"id": "en-kran-pl-noun-IqkRH5ds",
"links": [
[
"tap",
"tap"
],
[
"faucet",
"faucet"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kurek"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bateria"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "kran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kran"
},
"expansion": "German Kran",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Kran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krȃn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "кра̑н",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "krȃn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kránovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kranovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "krȃn"
},
"expansion": "krȃn m (Cyrillic spelling кра̑н)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krȃn",
"10": "kranovi",
"11": "kranu",
"12": "kranovima",
"13": "kranom",
"14": "kranovima",
"2": "kránovi",
"3": "krana",
"4": "kranova",
"5": "kranu",
"6": "kranovima",
"7": "kran",
"8": "kranove",
"9": "krane"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crane"
],
"id": "en-kran-sh-noun-LGrCPk~9",
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krâːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-âːn"
}
],
"word": "kran"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "faucet, water tap",
"word": "vattenkran"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kraana",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: kraana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: kraana"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "kran"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German kran",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "krane",
"t": "crane"
},
"expansion": "krane (“crane”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*krano"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *krano",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kranō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kranō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German kran, from krane (“crane”), from Old Saxon *krano, from Proto-West Germanic *kranō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kran c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "kran c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kran",
"2": "kranen",
"3": "kranar",
"4": "kranarna",
"5": "krans",
"6": "kranens",
"7": "kranars",
"8": "kranarnas",
"base": "kran",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "becknarväska"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a crane (machinery)"
],
"id": "en-kran-sv-noun-~TEesEhB",
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a tap, a faucet"
],
"id": "en-kran-sv-noun-lwO7dQ6Z",
"links": [
[
"tap",
"tap"
],
[
"faucet",
"faucet"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a (big) nose of a human"
],
"id": "en-kran-sv-noun-YXKziA-o",
"links": [
[
"nose",
"nose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a (big) nose of a human"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 2 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a drug dealer"
],
"id": "en-kran-sv-noun-qkaBjfY8",
"links": [
[
"drug dealer",
"drug dealer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a drug dealer"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "knarklangare"
},
{
"word": "langare"
},
{
"word": "becknare"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krɑːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːn"
}
],
"word": "kran"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "krans",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vo-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o kran!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o krans!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "krans",
"f1accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kran (nominative plural krans)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kran (nominative plural krans)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "vo-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skull"
],
"id": "en-kran-vo-noun-jBpkpRWL",
"links": [
[
"skull",
"skull"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kran"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cran"
},
"expansion": "Old English: cran\nMiddle English: crane, krane, cranne, craane, crone, craune\nEnglish: crane (see there for further descendants)\nScots: cran\nYola: kraanberry, kraaneberry",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: cran\nMiddle English: crane, krane, cranne, craane, crone, craune\nEnglish: crane (see there for further descendants)\nScots: cran\nYola: kraanberry, kraaneberry"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*kran",
"3": "*kron"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *kran, *kron",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *kran, *kron"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Kroan"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Kroan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Kroan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "kran"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: kran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: kran"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*kran"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *kran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *kran"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "kran"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: kran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: kran"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kran"
},
"expansion": "German: Kran",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Kran (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Kran"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Kran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Kran"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kranaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kranaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kranô"
},
"expansion": "*kranô",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kranaz, a variant of *kranô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kran",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kran",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*kran m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kran",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kranuk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crane (bird)"
],
"id": "en-kran-gmw-pro-noun-wqhOhGOq",
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kranō"
},
{
"word": "krōn"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kran"
},
"expansion": "German Kran",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Kran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "crh-latin-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "krannıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kranğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "krannı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "kranda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "krandan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kran",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"Crimean Tatar lemmas",
"Crimean Tatar nouns",
"Crimean Tatar terms derived from German"
],
"glosses": [
"crane (lifting device)"
],
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kran"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kranarm"
},
{
"word": "kranbil"
},
{
"word": "kranfører"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "kran"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German kran",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "krane",
"t": "crane (bird)"
},
"expansion": "krane (“crane (bird)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*krano"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *krano",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kranō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kranō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German kran, from krane (“crane (bird)”), from Old Saxon *krano, from Proto-West Germanic *kranō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kranen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "kraner",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "kranen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kran c (singular definite kranen, plural indefinite kraner)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kranen",
"2": "kraner",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "kran c (singular definite kranen, plural indefinite kraner)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"crane"
],
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
],
"qualifier": "machine",
"raw_glosses": [
"(machine) crane"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "kran"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "krans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kran (plural krans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "qiran"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of qiran"
],
"links": [
[
"qiran",
"qiran#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "kran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ran"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kraan"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kraan",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "crāne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch crāne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*crano"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *crano",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kranô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kranô",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gerh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cry hoarsely"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "keran"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of keran",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch kraan, from Middle Dutch crāne, from Old Dutch *crano, from Proto-Germanic *kranô, from Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”). Doublet of keran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kranku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kranmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "krannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kran (first-person possessive kranku, second-person possessive kranmu, third-person possessive krannya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kran"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"crane"
],
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) crane"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "derek"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "tap, faucet",
"word": "keran"
}
],
"categories": [
"Indonesian nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of keran (“tap, faucet”)."
],
"links": [
[
"keran",
"keran#Indonesian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[k(ə)ran]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ran"
}
],
"word": "kran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kabuverdianu adjectives",
"Kabuverdianu entries with incorrect language header",
"Kabuverdianu lemmas"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "kran",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"lang_code": "kea",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dry"
],
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"plain"
],
"links": [
[
"plain",
"plain"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kran"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kranfartøy"
},
{
"word": "stoppekran"
},
{
"word": "tårnkran"
},
{
"word": "utekran"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gml",
"3": "kran"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German kran",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German kran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krana",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a crane (lifting device)"
],
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a tap, or faucet (US) (device to dispense liquid)"
],
"links": [
[
"tap",
"tap"
],
[
"faucet",
"faucet"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "kran"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kranfartøy"
},
{
"word": "stoppekran"
},
{
"word": "utekran"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gml",
"3": "kran"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German kran",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German kran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krana",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kraner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a crane (lifting device)"
],
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a tap, or faucet (US) (device to dispense liquid)"
],
"links": [
[
"tap",
"tap"
],
[
"faucet",
"faucet"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "kran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "кран",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Russian кран (kran)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "кран"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian кран (kran)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kraan"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kraan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "crāne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch crāne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*crano"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *crano",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kranō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kranō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kranô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kranô",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian кран (kran), from Dutch kraan, from Middle Dutch crāne, from Old Dutch *crano, from Proto-West Germanic *kranō, from Proto-Germanic *kranô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kranik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "krany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "kranik"
},
"expansion": "kran m inan (diminutive kranik)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kran"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kurek"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Russian",
"Polish terms derived from Dutch",
"Polish terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Polish terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Russian",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/an",
"Rhymes:Polish/an/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"tap, faucet"
],
"links": [
[
"tap",
"tap"
],
[
"faucet",
"faucet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bateria"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "kran"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kranuk"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cran"
},
"expansion": "Old English: cran\nMiddle English: crane, krane, cranne, craane, crone, craune\nEnglish: crane (see there for further descendants)\nScots: cran\nYola: kraanberry, kraaneberry",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: cran\nMiddle English: crane, krane, cranne, craane, crone, craune\nEnglish: crane (see there for further descendants)\nScots: cran\nYola: kraanberry, kraaneberry"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*kran",
"3": "*kron"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *kran, *kron",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *kran, *kron"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Kroan"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Kroan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Kroan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "kran"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: kran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: kran"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*kran"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *kran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *kran"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "kran"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: kran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: kran"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kran"
},
"expansion": "German: Kran",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Kran (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Kran"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Kran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Kran"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kranaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kranaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kranô"
},
"expansion": "*kranô",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kranaz, a variant of *kranô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kran",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kran",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*kran m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kran",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kranō"
},
{
"word": "krōn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"gmw-pro:Gruiforms"
],
"glosses": [
"crane (bird)"
],
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kran"
},
"expansion": "German Kran",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Kran.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krȃn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "кра̑н",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "krȃn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kránovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kranovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "krȃn"
},
"expansion": "krȃn m (Cyrillic spelling кра̑н)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krȃn",
"10": "kranovi",
"11": "kranu",
"12": "kranovima",
"13": "kranom",
"14": "kranovima",
"2": "kránovi",
"3": "krana",
"4": "kranova",
"5": "kranu",
"6": "kranovima",
"7": "kran",
"8": "kranove",
"9": "krane"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Serbo-Croatian/âːn",
"Rhymes:Serbo-Croatian/âːn/2 syllables",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from German",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"crane"
],
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krâːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-âːn"
}
],
"word": "kran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Swedish/ɑːn",
"Rhymes:Swedish/ɑːn/1 syllable",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "faucet, water tap",
"word": "vattenkran"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kraana",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: kraana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: kraana"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "kran"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German kran",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "krane",
"t": "crane"
},
"expansion": "krane (“crane”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*krano"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *krano",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kranō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kranō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German kran, from krane (“crane”), from Old Saxon *krano, from Proto-West Germanic *kranō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kranarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kran c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "kran c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kran",
"2": "kranen",
"3": "kranar",
"4": "kranarna",
"5": "krans",
"6": "kranens",
"7": "kranars",
"8": "kranarnas",
"base": "kran",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "becknarväska"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a crane (machinery)"
],
"links": [
[
"crane",
"crane"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a tap, a faucet"
],
"links": [
[
"tap",
"tap"
],
[
"faucet",
"faucet"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"a (big) nose of a human"
],
"links": [
[
"nose",
"nose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a (big) nose of a human"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"a drug dealer"
],
"links": [
[
"drug dealer",
"drug dealer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) a drug dealer"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "knarklangare"
},
{
"word": "langare"
},
{
"word": "becknare"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/krɑːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːn"
}
],
"word": "kran"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "krans",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vo-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "krans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "krani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o kran!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o krans!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kranu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kranus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "krans",
"f1accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kran (nominative plural krans)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kran (nominative plural krans)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "vo-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük lemmas",
"Volapük nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"skull"
],
"links": [
[
"skull",
"skull"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kran"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.