"качаться" meaning in All languages combined

See качаться on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [kɐˈt͡ɕat͡sːə] Audio: Ru-качаться.ogg
Etymology: кача́ть (kačátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|кача́ть|-ся}} кача́ть (kačátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|кача́ться|impf|pf=качну́ться}} кача́ться • (kačátʹsja) impf (perfective качну́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|кача́ться}} Forms: кача́ться [canonical], kačátʹsja [romanization], качну́ться [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], кача́ться [imperfective, infinitive], кача́ющийся [active, participle, present], кача́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], кача́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], кача́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], кача́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду кача́ться [first-person, future, singular], кача́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь кача́ться [future, second-person, singular], кача́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет кача́ться [future, singular, third-person], кача́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем кача́ться [first-person, future, plural], кача́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете кача́ться [future, plural, second-person], кача́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут кача́ться [future, plural, third-person], кача́йся [imperative, singular], кача́йтесь [imperative, plural], кача́лся [masculine, past, singular], кача́лись [masculine, past, plural], кача́лась [feminine, past, singular], кача́лись [feminine, past, plural], кача́лось [neuter, past, singular], кача́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (intransitive) to rock, to swing Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-качаться-ru-verb-J3c7qaZD
  2. to stagger, to lurch, to reel
    Sense id: en-качаться-ru-verb-DDD1fJEq
  3. (intransitive) to oscillate, to swing Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-качаться-ru-verb-n4UoX46C
  4. (slang) to pump iron Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-качаться-ru-verb-9ggI5XAp Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 2 10 3 74 11 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 6 8 6 70 10
  5. passive of кача́ть (kačátʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: кача́ть (extra: kačátʹ)
    Sense id: en-качаться-ru-verb-GvRD9h8r
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: кача́лка (kačálka), каче́ли (kačéli), ка́чка (káčka), качо́к (kačók), кача́ть (kačátʹ), качну́ть (kačnútʹ)

Download JSON data for качаться meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "кача́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "кача́ть (kačátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "кача́ть (kačátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кача́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kačátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "качну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́ться",
      "roman": "kačátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́ющийся",
      "roman": "kačájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́вшийся",
      "roman": "kačávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́ясь",
      "roman": "kačájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́вшись",
      "roman": "kačávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́юсь",
      "roman": "kačájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду кача́ться",
      "roman": "búdu kačátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́ешься",
      "roman": "kačáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь кача́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ kačátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́ется",
      "roman": "kačájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет кача́ться",
      "roman": "búdet kačátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́емся",
      "roman": "kačájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем кача́ться",
      "roman": "búdem kačátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́етесь",
      "roman": "kačájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете кача́ться",
      "roman": "búdete kačátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́ются",
      "roman": "kačájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут кача́ться",
      "roman": "búdut kačátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́йся",
      "roman": "kačájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́йтесь",
      "roman": "kačájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́лся",
      "roman": "kačálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́лись",
      "roman": "kačálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́лась",
      "roman": "kačálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́лись",
      "roman": "kačálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́лось",
      "roman": "kačálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́лись",
      "roman": "kačálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кача́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "качну́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "кача́ться • (kačátʹsja) impf (perfective качну́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "кача́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kačálka",
      "word": "кача́лка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kačéli",
      "word": "каче́ли"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "káčka",
      "word": "ка́чка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kačók",
      "word": "качо́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kačátʹ",
      "word": "кача́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kačnútʹ",
      "word": "качну́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to rock, to swing"
      ],
      "id": "en-качаться-ru-verb-J3c7qaZD",
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to rock, to swing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stagger, to lurch, to reel"
      ],
      "id": "en-качаться-ru-verb-DDD1fJEq",
      "links": [
        [
          "stagger",
          "stagger"
        ],
        [
          "lurch",
          "lurch"
        ],
        [
          "reel",
          "reel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to oscillate, to swing"
      ],
      "id": "en-качаться-ru-verb-n4UoX46C",
      "links": [
        [
          "oscillate",
          "oscillate"
        ],
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to oscillate, to swing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 10 3 74 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 8 6 70 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pump iron"
      ],
      "id": "en-качаться-ru-verb-9ggI5XAp",
      "links": [
        [
          "pump iron",
          "pump iron"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to pump iron"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kačátʹ",
          "word": "кача́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of кача́ть (kačátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-качаться-ru-verb-GvRD9h8r",
      "links": [
        [
          "кача́ть",
          "качать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈt͡ɕat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-качаться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "качаться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "кача́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "кача́ть (kačátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "кача́ть (kačátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кача́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kačátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "качну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́ться",
      "roman": "kačátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́ющийся",
      "roman": "kačájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́вшийся",
      "roman": "kačávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́ясь",
      "roman": "kačájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́вшись",
      "roman": "kačávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́юсь",
      "roman": "kačájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду кача́ться",
      "roman": "búdu kačátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́ешься",
      "roman": "kačáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь кача́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ kačátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́ется",
      "roman": "kačájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет кача́ться",
      "roman": "búdet kačátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́емся",
      "roman": "kačájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем кача́ться",
      "roman": "búdem kačátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́етесь",
      "roman": "kačájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете кача́ться",
      "roman": "búdete kačátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́ются",
      "roman": "kačájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут кача́ться",
      "roman": "búdut kačátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́йся",
      "roman": "kačájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́йтесь",
      "roman": "kačájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́лся",
      "roman": "kačálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́лись",
      "roman": "kačálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́лась",
      "roman": "kačálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́лись",
      "roman": "kačálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́лось",
      "roman": "kačálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кача́лись",
      "roman": "kačálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кача́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "качну́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "кача́ться • (kačátʹsja) impf (perfective качну́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "кача́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kačálka",
      "word": "кача́лка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kačéli",
      "word": "каче́ли"
    },
    {
      "roman": "káčka",
      "word": "ка́чка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kačók",
      "word": "качо́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kačátʹ",
      "word": "кача́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kačnútʹ",
      "word": "качну́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rock, to swing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to rock, to swing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stagger, to lurch, to reel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stagger",
          "stagger"
        ],
        [
          "lurch",
          "lurch"
        ],
        [
          "reel",
          "reel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to oscillate, to swing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oscillate",
          "oscillate"
        ],
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to oscillate, to swing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pump iron"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pump iron",
          "pump iron"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to pump iron"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kačátʹ",
          "word": "кача́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of кача́ть (kačátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "кача́ть",
          "качать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈt͡ɕat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-качаться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "качаться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.