"калька" meaning in All languages combined

See калька on Wiktionary

Noun [Kazakh]

IPA: [ˈkalʲkə] Forms: kalka [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Russian ка́лька (kálʹka), from French calque. Etymology templates: {{bor|kk|ru|ка́лька}} Russian ка́лька (kálʹka), {{der|kk|fr|calque}} French calque Head templates: {{kk-noun}} калька • (kalka)
  1. (linguistics) calque Wikipedia link: Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script, Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script, Kazakh alphabets#Latin script, Yañalif, kk:калька
    Sense id: en-калька-kk-noun-l6o5qZLk Categories (other): Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Kazakh terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Linguistics, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 71 3 4 7 3 4 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 75 3 3 6 3 3 6 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ˈkalʲkə]
Etymology: Borrowed from French calque. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|fr|calque}} Borrowed from French calque Head templates: {{ru-noun+|ка́лька|*}} ка́лька • (kálʹka) f inan (genitive ка́льки, nominative plural ка́льки, genitive plural ка́лек) Forms: ка́лька [canonical], kálʹka [romanization], ка́льки [genitive], ка́льки [nominative, plural], ка́лек [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ка́лька [nominative, singular], ка́льки [nominative, plural], ка́льки [genitive, singular], ка́лек [genitive, plural], ка́льке [dative, singular], ка́лькам [dative, plural], ка́льку [accusative, singular], ка́льки [accusative, plural], ка́лькой [instrumental, singular], ка́лькою [instrumental, singular], ка́льками [instrumental, plural], ка́льке [prepositional, singular], ка́льках [plural, prepositional]
  1. (uncountable) tracing paper Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-калька-ru-noun-uFQXUIVj Categories (other): Paper, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 15 39 46 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 15 39 47
  2. tracing (a reproduction on such paper)
    Sense id: en-калька-ru-noun-2od-WRnn Categories (other): Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 15 39 46 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 15 39 47
  3. (linguistics) calque
    Sense id: en-калька-ru-noun-l6o5qZLk Categories (other): Linguistics, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 10 24 67 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 15 39 46 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 15 39 47 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 25 27 48 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 23 27 51 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: калькировать (kalʹkirovatʹ)

Noun [Ukrainian]

IPA: [ˈkalʲkɐ] Audio: LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-калька.wav
Head templates: {{uk-noun|ка́лька<*>}} ка́лька • (kálʹka) f inan (genitive ка́льки, nominative plural ка́льки, genitive plural ка́льок) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|ка́лька<*>}} Forms: ка́лька [canonical], kálʹka [romanization], ка́льки [genitive], ка́льки [nominative, plural], ка́льок [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ка́лька [nominative, singular], ка́льки [nominative, plural], ка́льки [genitive, singular], ка́льок [genitive, plural], ка́льці [dative, singular], ка́лькам [dative, plural], ка́льку [accusative, singular], ка́льки [accusative, plural], ка́лькою [instrumental, singular], ка́льками [instrumental, plural], ка́льці [locative, singular], ка́льках [locative, plural], ка́лько [singular, vocative], ка́льки [plural, vocative]
  1. tracing paper
    Sense id: en-калька-uk-noun-uFQXUIVj
  2. tracing (a reproduction on such paper)
    Sense id: en-калька-uk-noun-2od-WRnn
  3. (linguistics) calque
    Sense id: en-калька-uk-noun-l6o5qZLk Categories (other): Linguistics, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a, Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 10 24 67 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 25 27 48 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem: 23 27 51 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "ка́лька"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ка́лька (kálʹka)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "calque"
      },
      "expansion": "French calque",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ка́лька (kálʹka), from French calque.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "калька • (kalka)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "kk:Linguistics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 3 4 7 3 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 3 3 6 3 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calque"
      ],
      "id": "en-калька-kk-noun-l6o5qZLk",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "calque",
          "calque"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) calque"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
        "Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
        "Kazakh alphabets#Latin script",
        "Yañalif",
        "kk:калька"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkalʲkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "калька"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kalʹkirovatʹ",
      "word": "калькировать"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "calque"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French calque",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French calque.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ка́лька",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kálʹka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лька",
      "roman": "kálʹka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "roman": "kálʹki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "roman": "kálʹki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лек",
      "roman": "kálek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льке",
      "roman": "kálʹke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лькам",
      "roman": "kálʹkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льку",
      "roman": "kálʹku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "roman": "kálʹki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лькой",
      "roman": "kálʹkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лькою",
      "roman": "kálʹkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льками",
      "roman": "kálʹkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льке",
      "roman": "kálʹke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льках",
      "roman": "kálʹkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ка́лька",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "ка́лька • (kálʹka) f inan (genitive ка́льки, nominative plural ка́льки, genitive plural ка́лек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Paper",
          "orig": "ru:Paper",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 39 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 39 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tracing paper"
      ],
      "id": "en-калька-ru-noun-uFQXUIVj",
      "links": [
        [
          "tracing paper",
          "tracing paper"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) tracing paper"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 39 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 39 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tracing (a reproduction on such paper)"
      ],
      "id": "en-калька-ru-noun-2od-WRnn",
      "links": [
        [
          "tracing",
          "tracing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "ru:Linguistics",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 24 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 39 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 39 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 27 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calque"
      ],
      "id": "en-калька-ru-noun-l6o5qZLk",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "calque",
          "calque"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) calque"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkalʲkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "калька"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ка́лька",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kálʹka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лька",
      "roman": "kálʹka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "roman": "kálʹky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "roman": "kálʹky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льок",
      "roman": "kálʹok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льці",
      "roman": "kálʹci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лькам",
      "roman": "kálʹkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льку",
      "roman": "kálʹku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "roman": "kálʹky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лькою",
      "roman": "kálʹkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льками",
      "roman": "kálʹkamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льці",
      "roman": "kálʹci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льках",
      "roman": "kálʹkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лько",
      "roman": "kálʹko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "roman": "kálʹky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ка́лька<*>"
      },
      "expansion": "ка́лька • (kálʹka) f inan (genitive ка́льки, nominative plural ка́льки, genitive plural ка́льок)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ка́лька<*>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tracing paper"
      ],
      "id": "en-калька-uk-noun-uFQXUIVj",
      "links": [
        [
          "tracing paper",
          "tracing paper"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tracing (a reproduction on such paper)"
      ],
      "id": "en-калька-uk-noun-2od-WRnn",
      "links": [
        [
          "tracing",
          "tracing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "uk:Linguistics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 24 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 27 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calque"
      ],
      "id": "en-калька-uk-noun-l6o5qZLk",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "calque",
          "calque"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) calque"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkalʲkɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-калька.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "калька"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "ка́лька"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ка́лька (kálʹka)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "calque"
      },
      "expansion": "French calque",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ка́лька (kálʹka), from French calque.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "калька • (kalka)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kazakh lemmas",
        "Kazakh nouns",
        "Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Kazakh terms derived from French",
        "Kazakh terms derived from Russian",
        "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "kk:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calque"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "calque",
          "calque"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) calque"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
        "Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
        "Kazakh alphabets#Latin script",
        "Yañalif",
        "kk:калька"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkalʲkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "калька"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms borrowed from French",
    "Russian terms derived from French",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kalʹkirovatʹ",
      "word": "калькировать"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "calque"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French calque",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French calque.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ка́лька",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kálʹka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лька",
      "roman": "kálʹka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "roman": "kálʹki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "roman": "kálʹki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лек",
      "roman": "kálek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льке",
      "roman": "kálʹke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лькам",
      "roman": "kálʹkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льку",
      "roman": "kálʹku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "roman": "kálʹki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лькой",
      "roman": "kálʹkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лькою",
      "roman": "kálʹkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льками",
      "roman": "kálʹkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льке",
      "roman": "kálʹke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льках",
      "roman": "kálʹkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ка́лька",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "ка́лька • (kálʹka) f inan (genitive ка́льки, nominative plural ка́льки, genitive plural ка́лек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian uncountable nouns",
        "ru:Paper"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tracing paper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tracing paper",
          "tracing paper"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) tracing paper"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tracing (a reproduction on such paper)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tracing",
          "tracing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calque"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "calque",
          "calque"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) calque"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkalʲkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "калька"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian feminine nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ка́лька",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kálʹka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лька",
      "roman": "kálʹka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "roman": "kálʹky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "roman": "kálʹky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льок",
      "roman": "kálʹok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льці",
      "roman": "kálʹci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лькам",
      "roman": "kálʹkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льку",
      "roman": "kálʹku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "roman": "kálʹky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лькою",
      "roman": "kálʹkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льками",
      "roman": "kálʹkamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льці",
      "roman": "kálʹci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льках",
      "roman": "kálʹkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́лько",
      "roman": "kálʹko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́льки",
      "roman": "kálʹky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ка́лька<*>"
      },
      "expansion": "ка́лька • (kálʹka) f inan (genitive ка́льки, nominative plural ка́льки, genitive plural ка́льок)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ка́лька<*>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tracing paper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tracing paper",
          "tracing paper"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tracing (a reproduction on such paper)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tracing",
          "tracing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "uk:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calque"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "calque",
          "calque"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) calque"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkalʲkɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-калька.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "калька"
}

Download raw JSONL data for калька meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.