See калька on Wiktionary
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"Borrowed from French calque", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French calque.", "forms": [ { "form": "ка́лька", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kálʹka", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ка́льки", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ка́льки", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ка́лек", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "velar-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ка́лька", "roman": "kálʹka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ка́льки", "roman": "kálʹki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ка́льки", "roman": "kálʹki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ка́лек", "roman": "kálek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ка́льке", "roman": "kálʹke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ка́лькам", "roman": "kálʹkam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ка́льку", "roman": "kálʹku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ка́льки", "roman": "kálʹki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ка́лькой", "roman": "kálʹkoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ка́лькою", "roman": "kálʹkoju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ка́льками", "roman": "kálʹkami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ка́льке", "roman": "kálʹke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ка́льках", "roman": "kálʹkax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ка́лька", "2": "*" }, "expansion": "ка́лька • (kálʹka) f inan (genitive ка́льки, nominative plural ка́льки, genitive plural ка́лек)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Paper", "orig": "ru:Paper", "parents": [ "Materials", "Manufacturing", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "tracing paper" ], "id": "en-калька-ru-noun-uFQXUIVj", "links": [ [ "tracing paper", "tracing paper" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) tracing paper" ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "tracing (a reproduction on such paper)" ], "id": "en-калька-ru-noun-2od-WRnn", "links": [ [ "tracing", "tracing" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "ru:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "12 29 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 18 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 31 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 30 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "calque" ], "id": "en-калька-ru-noun-l6o5qZLk", "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "calque", "calque" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics) calque" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkalʲkə]" } ], "word": "калька" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ка́лька", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kálʹka", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ка́льки", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ка́льки", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ка́льок", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uk-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ка́лька", "roman": "kálʹka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ка́льки", "roman": "kálʹky", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ка́льки", "roman": "kálʹky", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ка́льок", "roman": "kálʹok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ка́льці", "roman": "kálʹci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ка́лькам", "roman": "kálʹkam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ка́льку", "roman": "kálʹku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ка́льки", "roman": "kálʹky", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ка́лькою", "roman": "kálʹkoju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ка́льками", "roman": "kálʹkamy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ка́льці", "roman": "kálʹci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ка́льках", "roman": "kálʹkax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ка́лько", "roman": "kálʹko", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ка́льки", "roman": "kálʹky", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ка́лька<*>" }, "expansion": "ка́лька • (kálʹka) f inan (genitive ка́льки, nominative plural ка́льки, genitive plural ка́льок)", "name": "uk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ка́лька<*>" }, "name": "uk-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tracing paper" ], "id": "en-калька-uk-noun-uFQXUIVj", "links": [ [ "tracing paper", "tracing paper" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "tracing (a reproduction on such paper)" ], "id": "en-калька-uk-noun-2od-WRnn", "links": [ [ "tracing", "tracing" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "uk", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "uk:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "12 29 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 30 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 30 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "calque" ], "id": "en-калька-uk-noun-l6o5qZLk", "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "calque", "calque" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics) calque" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkalʲkɐ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-калька.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "калька" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "ru", "3": "ка́лька" }, "expansion": "Russian ка́лька (kálʹka)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "fr", "3": "calque" }, "expansion": "French calque", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ка́лька (kálʹka), from French calque.", "forms": [ { "form": "kalka", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "калька • (kalka)", "name": "kk-noun" } ], "lang": "Kazakh", "lang_code": "kk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header", "Kazakh lemmas", "Kazakh nouns", "Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian", "Kazakh terms derived from French", "Kazakh terms derived from Russian", "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "kk:Linguistics" ], "glosses": [ "calque" ], "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "calque", "calque" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics) calque" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "kk:калька" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkalʲkə]" } ], "word": "калька" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Russian 2-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian feminine nouns", "Russian inanimate nouns", "Russian lemmas", "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "Russian nouns", "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "Russian nouns with reducible stem", "Russian terms borrowed from French", "Russian terms derived from French", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns", "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "kalʹkirovatʹ", "word": "калькировать" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "fr", "3": "calque" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French calque", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French calque.", "forms": [ { "form": "ка́лька", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kálʹka", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ка́льки", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ка́льки", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ка́лек", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "velar-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ка́лька", "roman": "kálʹka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ка́льки", "roman": "kálʹki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ка́льки", "roman": "kálʹki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ка́лек", "roman": "kálek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ка́льке", "roman": "kálʹke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ка́лькам", "roman": "kálʹkam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ка́льку", "roman": "kálʹku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ка́льки", "roman": "kálʹki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ка́лькой", "roman": "kálʹkoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ка́лькою", "roman": "kálʹkoju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ка́льками", "roman": "kálʹkami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ка́льке", "roman": "kálʹke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ка́льках", "roman": "kálʹkax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ка́лька", "2": "*" }, "expansion": "ка́лька • (kálʹka) f inan (genitive ка́льки, nominative plural ка́льки, genitive plural ка́лек)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Russian uncountable nouns", "ru:Paper" ], "glosses": [ "tracing paper" ], "links": [ [ "tracing paper", "tracing paper" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) tracing paper" ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "tracing (a reproduction on such paper)" ], "links": [ [ "tracing", "tracing" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "ru:Linguistics" ], "glosses": [ "calque" ], "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "calque", "calque" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics) calque" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkalʲkə]" } ], "word": "калька" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "Ukrainian feminine nouns", "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns", "Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns", "Ukrainian inanimate nouns", "Ukrainian lemmas", "Ukrainian nouns", "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a", "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem", "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "forms": [ { "form": "ка́лька", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kálʹka", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ка́льки", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ка́льки", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ка́льок", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uk-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ка́лька", "roman": "kálʹka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ка́льки", "roman": "kálʹky", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ка́льки", "roman": "kálʹky", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ка́льок", "roman": "kálʹok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ка́льці", "roman": "kálʹci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ка́лькам", "roman": "kálʹkam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ка́льку", "roman": "kálʹku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ка́льки", "roman": "kálʹky", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ка́лькою", "roman": "kálʹkoju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ка́льками", "roman": "kálʹkamy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ка́льці", "roman": "kálʹci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ка́льках", "roman": "kálʹkax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ка́лько", "roman": "kálʹko", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ка́льки", "roman": "kálʹky", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ка́лька<*>" }, "expansion": "ка́лька • (kálʹka) f inan (genitive ка́льки, nominative plural ка́льки, genitive plural ка́льок)", "name": "uk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ка́лька<*>" }, "name": "uk-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "tracing paper" ], "links": [ [ "tracing paper", "tracing paper" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "tracing (a reproduction on such paper)" ], "links": [ [ "tracing", "tracing" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "uk:Linguistics" ], "glosses": [ "calque" ], "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "calque", "calque" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics) calque" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkalʲkɐ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-калька.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "калька" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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