See калька in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kalʹkirovatʹ",
"word": "калькировать"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "calque"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French calque",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French calque.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ка́лька",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kálʹka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́льки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́льки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́лек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́лька",
"roman": "kálʹka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́льки",
"roman": "kálʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́льки",
"roman": "kálʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́лек",
"roman": "kálek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́льке",
"roman": "kálʹke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́лькам",
"roman": "kálʹkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́льку",
"roman": "kálʹku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́льки",
"roman": "kálʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́лькой",
"roman": "kálʹkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́лькою",
"roman": "kálʹkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́льками",
"roman": "kálʹkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́льке",
"roman": "kálʹke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́льках",
"roman": "kálʹkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ка́лька",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "ка́лька • (kálʹka) f inan (genitive ка́льки, nominative plural ка́льки, genitive plural ка́лек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Paper",
"orig": "ru:Paper",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tracing paper"
],
"id": "en-калька-ru-noun-uFQXUIVj",
"links": [
[
"tracing paper",
"tracing paper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) tracing paper"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tracing (a reproduction on such paper)"
],
"id": "en-калька-ru-noun-2od-WRnn",
"links": [
[
"tracing",
"tracing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "ru:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 29 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 18 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 31 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 30 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calque"
],
"id": "en-калька-ru-noun-l6o5qZLk",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"calque",
"calque"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) calque"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkalʲkə]"
}
],
"word": "калька"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms borrowed from French",
"Russian terms derived from French",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kalʹkirovatʹ",
"word": "калькировать"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "calque"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French calque",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French calque.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ка́лька",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kálʹka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́льки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́льки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́лек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́лька",
"roman": "kálʹka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́льки",
"roman": "kálʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́льки",
"roman": "kálʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́лек",
"roman": "kálek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́льке",
"roman": "kálʹke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́лькам",
"roman": "kálʹkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́льку",
"roman": "kálʹku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́льки",
"roman": "kálʹki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́лькой",
"roman": "kálʹkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́лькою",
"roman": "kálʹkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́льками",
"roman": "kálʹkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́льке",
"roman": "kálʹke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́льках",
"roman": "kálʹkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ка́лька",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "ка́лька • (kálʹka) f inan (genitive ка́льки, nominative plural ка́льки, genitive plural ка́лек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian uncountable nouns",
"ru:Paper"
],
"glosses": [
"tracing paper"
],
"links": [
[
"tracing paper",
"tracing paper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) tracing paper"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tracing (a reproduction on such paper)"
],
"links": [
[
"tracing",
"tracing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"calque"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"calque",
"calque"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) calque"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkalʲkə]"
}
],
"word": "калька"
}
Download raw JSONL data for калька meaning in Russian (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.