See калем on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلَم"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلَم (qalam)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάλαμος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic قَلَم (qalam), from Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قالەم",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ky-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "калем",
"roman": "kalem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемим",
"roman": "kalemim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиң",
"roman": "kalemiŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңиз",
"roman": "kalemiŋiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калеми",
"roman": "kalemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемибиз",
"roman": "kalemibiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңер",
"roman": "kalemiŋer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңиздер",
"roman": "kalemiŋizder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдин",
"roman": "kalemdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемимдин",
"roman": "kalemimdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңдин",
"roman": "kalemiŋdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңиздин",
"roman": "kalemiŋizdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калеминин",
"roman": "kaleminin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемибиздин",
"roman": "kalemibizdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңердин",
"roman": "kalemiŋerdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңиздердин",
"roman": "kalemiŋizderdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемге",
"roman": "kalemge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиме",
"roman": "kalemime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңе",
"roman": "kalemiŋe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңизге",
"roman": "kalemiŋizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемине",
"roman": "kalemine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемибизге",
"roman": "kalemibizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңерге",
"roman": "kalemiŋerge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңиздерге",
"roman": "kalemiŋizderge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемди",
"roman": "kalemdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемимди",
"roman": "kalemimdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңди",
"roman": "kalemiŋdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңизди",
"roman": "kalemiŋizdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемини",
"roman": "kalemini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемибизди",
"roman": "kalemibizdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңерди",
"roman": "kalemiŋerdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңиздерди",
"roman": "kalemiŋizderdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемде",
"roman": "kalemde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемимде",
"roman": "kalemimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңде",
"roman": "kalemiŋde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңизде",
"roman": "kalemiŋizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калеминде",
"roman": "kaleminde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемибизде",
"roman": "kalemibizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңерде",
"roman": "kalemiŋerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңиздерде",
"roman": "kalemiŋizderde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемден",
"roman": "kalemden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемимден",
"roman": "kalemimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңден",
"roman": "kalemiŋden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңизден",
"roman": "kalemiŋizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калеминен",
"roman": "kaleminen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемибизден",
"roman": "kalemibizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңерден",
"roman": "kalemiŋerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңиздерден",
"roman": "kalemiŋizderden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдер",
"roman": "kalemder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерим",
"roman": "kalemderim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериң",
"roman": "kalemderiŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"nominative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңиз",
"roman": "kalemderiŋiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"nominative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдери",
"roman": "kalemderi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерибиз",
"roman": "kalemderibiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңер",
"roman": "kalemderiŋer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңиздер",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдердин",
"roman": "kalemderdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдеримдин",
"roman": "kalemderimdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңдин",
"roman": "kalemderiŋdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"informal",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңиздин",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"genitive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдеринин",
"roman": "kalemderinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерибиздин",
"roman": "kalemderibizdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңердин",
"roman": "kalemderiŋerdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңиздердин",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizderdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерге",
"roman": "kalemderge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериме",
"roman": "kalemderime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңе",
"roman": "kalemderiŋe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"informal",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңизге",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"formal",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерине",
"roman": "kalemderine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерибизге",
"roman": "kalemderibizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңерге",
"roman": "kalemderiŋerge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңиздерге",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizderge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерди",
"roman": "kalemderdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдеримди",
"roman": "kalemderimdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңди",
"roman": "kalemderiŋdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"informal",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңизди",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"formal",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерини",
"roman": "kalemderini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерибизди",
"roman": "kalemderibizdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңерди",
"roman": "kalemderiŋerdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңиздерди",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizderdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерде",
"roman": "kalemderde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдеримде",
"roman": "kalemderimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңде",
"roman": "kalemderiŋde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"locative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңизде",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"locative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдеринде",
"roman": "kalemderinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерибизде",
"roman": "kalemderibizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңерде",
"roman": "kalemderiŋerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңиздерде",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizderde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерден",
"roman": "kalemderden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдеримден",
"roman": "kalemderimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңден",
"roman": "kalemderiŋden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"informal",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңизден",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"formal",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдеринен",
"roman": "kalemderinen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерибизден",
"roman": "kalemderibizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңерден",
"roman": "kalemderiŋerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңиздерден",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizderden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "калем • (kalem) (Arabic spelling قالەم)",
"name": "ky-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ky-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pen (writing instrument)"
],
"id": "en-калем-ky-noun-3PnB0m3i",
"links": [
[
"pen",
"pen"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pencil (writing instrument)"
],
"id": "en-калем-ky-noun-UFP1EplJ",
"links": [
[
"pencil",
"pencil"
]
]
}
],
"word": "калем"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قلم",
"tr": "kalem"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلم (kalem)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kalem"
},
"expansion": "Turkish kalem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلَم"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلَم (qalam)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάλαμος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلم (kalem) (Turkish kalem), from Arabic قَلَم (qalam), from Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ка̀лем",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kàlem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ка̀лем",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калеми",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка̀лема",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка̏ле̄ма̄",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калему",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калем",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калеме",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калеме",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "калеми",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "калему",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ка̀лем",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "ка̀лем m inan (Latin spelling kàlem)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ка",
"лем"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reel (frame with radial arms)"
],
"id": "en-калем-sh-noun-m-BFe5qg",
"links": [
[
"reel",
"reel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kǎlem/"
}
],
"word": "калем"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
"Kyrgyz lemmas",
"Kyrgyz nouns",
"Kyrgyz terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Kyrgyz terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Kyrgyz terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Kyrgyz terms derived from Arabic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلَم"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلَم (qalam)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάλαμος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic قَلَم (qalam), from Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قالەم",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ky-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "калем",
"roman": "kalem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемим",
"roman": "kalemim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиң",
"roman": "kalemiŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңиз",
"roman": "kalemiŋiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калеми",
"roman": "kalemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемибиз",
"roman": "kalemibiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңер",
"roman": "kalemiŋer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңиздер",
"roman": "kalemiŋizder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдин",
"roman": "kalemdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемимдин",
"roman": "kalemimdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңдин",
"roman": "kalemiŋdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңиздин",
"roman": "kalemiŋizdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калеминин",
"roman": "kaleminin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемибиздин",
"roman": "kalemibizdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңердин",
"roman": "kalemiŋerdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңиздердин",
"roman": "kalemiŋizderdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемге",
"roman": "kalemge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиме",
"roman": "kalemime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңе",
"roman": "kalemiŋe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңизге",
"roman": "kalemiŋizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемине",
"roman": "kalemine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемибизге",
"roman": "kalemibizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңерге",
"roman": "kalemiŋerge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңиздерге",
"roman": "kalemiŋizderge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемди",
"roman": "kalemdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемимди",
"roman": "kalemimdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңди",
"roman": "kalemiŋdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңизди",
"roman": "kalemiŋizdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемини",
"roman": "kalemini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемибизди",
"roman": "kalemibizdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңерди",
"roman": "kalemiŋerdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңиздерди",
"roman": "kalemiŋizderdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемде",
"roman": "kalemde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемимде",
"roman": "kalemimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңде",
"roman": "kalemiŋde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңизде",
"roman": "kalemiŋizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калеминде",
"roman": "kaleminde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемибизде",
"roman": "kalemibizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңерде",
"roman": "kalemiŋerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңиздерде",
"roman": "kalemiŋizderde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемден",
"roman": "kalemden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемимден",
"roman": "kalemimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңден",
"roman": "kalemiŋden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңизден",
"roman": "kalemiŋizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калеминен",
"roman": "kaleminen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемибизден",
"roman": "kalemibizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңерден",
"roman": "kalemiŋerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңиздерден",
"roman": "kalemiŋizderden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдер",
"roman": "kalemder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерим",
"roman": "kalemderim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериң",
"roman": "kalemderiŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"nominative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңиз",
"roman": "kalemderiŋiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"nominative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдери",
"roman": "kalemderi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерибиз",
"roman": "kalemderibiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңер",
"roman": "kalemderiŋer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңиздер",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдердин",
"roman": "kalemderdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдеримдин",
"roman": "kalemderimdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңдин",
"roman": "kalemderiŋdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"informal",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңиздин",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"genitive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдеринин",
"roman": "kalemderinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерибиздин",
"roman": "kalemderibizdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңердин",
"roman": "kalemderiŋerdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңиздердин",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizderdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерге",
"roman": "kalemderge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериме",
"roman": "kalemderime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңе",
"roman": "kalemderiŋe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"informal",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңизге",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"formal",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерине",
"roman": "kalemderine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерибизге",
"roman": "kalemderibizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңерге",
"roman": "kalemderiŋerge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңиздерге",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizderge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерди",
"roman": "kalemderdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдеримди",
"roman": "kalemderimdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңди",
"roman": "kalemderiŋdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"informal",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңизди",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"formal",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерини",
"roman": "kalemderini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерибизди",
"roman": "kalemderibizdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңерди",
"roman": "kalemderiŋerdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңиздерди",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizderdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерде",
"roman": "kalemderde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдеримде",
"roman": "kalemderimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңде",
"roman": "kalemderiŋde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"locative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңизде",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"locative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдеринде",
"roman": "kalemderinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерибизде",
"roman": "kalemderibizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңерде",
"roman": "kalemderiŋerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңиздерде",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizderde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерден",
"roman": "kalemderden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдеримден",
"roman": "kalemderimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңден",
"roman": "kalemderiŋden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"informal",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңизден",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"formal",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдеринен",
"roman": "kalemderinen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерибизден",
"roman": "kalemderibizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңерден",
"roman": "kalemderiŋerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңиздерден",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizderden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "калем • (kalem) (Arabic spelling قالەم)",
"name": "ky-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ky-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pen (writing instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"pen",
"pen"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pencil (writing instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"pencil",
"pencil"
]
]
}
],
"word": "калем"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قلم",
"tr": "kalem"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلم (kalem)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kalem"
},
"expansion": "Turkish kalem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلَم"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلَم (qalam)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάλαμος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلم (kalem) (Turkish kalem), from Arabic قَلَم (qalam), from Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ка̀лем",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kàlem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ка̀лем",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калеми",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка̀лема",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка̏ле̄ма̄",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калему",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калем",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калеме",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калеме",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "калеми",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "калему",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ка̀лем",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "ка̀лем m inan (Latin spelling kàlem)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ка",
"лем"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian inanimate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine inanimate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Arabic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish"
],
"glosses": [
"reel (frame with radial arms)"
],
"links": [
[
"reel",
"reel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kǎlem/"
}
],
"word": "калем"
}
Download raw JSONL data for калем meaning in All languages combined (17.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'possession → case ↓'",
"path": [
"калем"
],
"section": "Kyrgyz",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "калем",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'third-person singular/plural (анын/алардын)'",
"path": [
"калем"
],
"section": "Kyrgyz",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "калем",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'first-person plural (биздин)'",
"path": [
"калем"
],
"section": "Kyrgyz",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "калем",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'second-person plural informal (силердин)'",
"path": [
"калем"
],
"section": "Kyrgyz",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "калем",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'second-person plural formal (сиздердин)'",
"path": [
"калем"
],
"section": "Kyrgyz",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "калем",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'possession → case ↓'",
"path": [
"калем"
],
"section": "Kyrgyz",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "калем",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'third-person singular/plural (анын/алардын)'",
"path": [
"калем"
],
"section": "Kyrgyz",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "калем",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'first-person plural (биздин)'",
"path": [
"калем"
],
"section": "Kyrgyz",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "калем",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'second-person plural informal (силердин)'",
"path": [
"калем"
],
"section": "Kyrgyz",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "калем",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'second-person plural formal (сиздердин)'",
"path": [
"калем"
],
"section": "Kyrgyz",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "калем",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (fb173d2 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.