See калем in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for калем meaning in Kyrgyz (8.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلَم"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلَم (qalam)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάλαμος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic قَلَم (qalam), from Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قالەم",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ky-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "калем",
"roman": "kalem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдер",
"roman": "kalemder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдин",
"roman": "kalemdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдердин",
"roman": "kalemderdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемге",
"roman": "kalemge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерге",
"roman": "kalemderge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемди",
"roman": "kalemdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерди",
"roman": "kalemderdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемде",
"roman": "kalemde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерде",
"roman": "kalemderde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемден",
"roman": "kalemden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерден",
"roman": "kalemderden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемим",
"roman": "kalemim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерим",
"roman": "kalemderim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемимдин",
"roman": "kalemimdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдеримдин",
"roman": "kalemderimdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиме",
"roman": "kalemime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериме",
"roman": "kalemderime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемимди",
"roman": "kalemimdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдеримди",
"roman": "kalemderimdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемимде",
"roman": "kalemimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдеримде",
"roman": "kalemderimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемимден",
"roman": "kalemimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдеримден",
"roman": "kalemderimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиң",
"roman": "kalemiŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериң",
"roman": "kalemderiŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңдин",
"roman": "kalemiŋdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңдин",
"roman": "kalemderiŋdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңе",
"roman": "kalemiŋe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңе",
"roman": "kalemderiŋe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңди",
"roman": "kalemiŋdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңди",
"roman": "kalemderiŋdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңде",
"roman": "kalemiŋde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңде",
"roman": "kalemderiŋde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңден",
"roman": "kalemiŋden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңден",
"roman": "kalemderiŋden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңиз",
"roman": "kalemiŋiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңиз",
"roman": "kalemderiŋiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңиздин",
"roman": "kalemiŋizdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңиздин",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңизге",
"roman": "kalemiŋizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңизге",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңизди",
"roman": "kalemiŋizdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңизди",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңизде",
"roman": "kalemiŋizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңизде",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңизден",
"roman": "kalemiŋizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңизден",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Arabic spelling",
"4": "قالەم",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "калем • (kalem) (Arabic spelling قالەم)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "калем • (kalem) (Arabic spelling قالەم)",
"name": "ky-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ky-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pen (writing instrument)"
],
"id": "en-калем-ky-noun-3PnB0m3i",
"links": [
[
"pen",
"pen"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pencil (writing instrument)"
],
"id": "en-калем-ky-noun-UFP1EplJ",
"links": [
[
"pencil",
"pencil"
]
]
}
],
"word": "калем"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
"Kyrgyz lemmas",
"Kyrgyz nouns",
"Kyrgyz terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Kyrgyz terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Kyrgyz terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Kyrgyz terms derived from Arabic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَلَم"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَلَم (qalam)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάλαμος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic قَلَم (qalam), from Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalem",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قالەم",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ky-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "калем",
"roman": "kalem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдер",
"roman": "kalemder",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдин",
"roman": "kalemdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдердин",
"roman": "kalemderdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемге",
"roman": "kalemge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерге",
"roman": "kalemderge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемди",
"roman": "kalemdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерди",
"roman": "kalemderdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемде",
"roman": "kalemde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерде",
"roman": "kalemderde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемден",
"roman": "kalemden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерден",
"roman": "kalemderden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "калемим",
"roman": "kalemim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдерим",
"roman": "kalemderim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемимдин",
"roman": "kalemimdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдеримдин",
"roman": "kalemderimdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиме",
"roman": "kalemime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериме",
"roman": "kalemderime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемимди",
"roman": "kalemimdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдеримди",
"roman": "kalemderimdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемимде",
"roman": "kalemimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдеримде",
"roman": "kalemderimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемимден",
"roman": "kalemimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдеримден",
"roman": "kalemderimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиң",
"roman": "kalemiŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериң",
"roman": "kalemderiŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңдин",
"roman": "kalemiŋdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңдин",
"roman": "kalemderiŋdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңе",
"roman": "kalemiŋe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңе",
"roman": "kalemderiŋe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңди",
"roman": "kalemiŋdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңди",
"roman": "kalemderiŋdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңде",
"roman": "kalemiŋde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңде",
"roman": "kalemderiŋde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңден",
"roman": "kalemiŋden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңден",
"roman": "kalemderiŋden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңиз",
"roman": "kalemiŋiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңиз",
"roman": "kalemderiŋiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңиздин",
"roman": "kalemiŋizdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңиздин",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңизге",
"roman": "kalemiŋizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңизге",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңизди",
"roman": "kalemiŋizdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңизди",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңизде",
"roman": "kalemiŋizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңизде",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемиңизден",
"roman": "kalemiŋizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "калемдериңизден",
"roman": "kalemderiŋizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"formal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Arabic spelling",
"4": "قالەم",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "калем • (kalem) (Arabic spelling قالەم)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "калем • (kalem) (Arabic spelling قالەم)",
"name": "ky-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ky-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pen (writing instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"pen",
"pen"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pencil (writing instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"pencil",
"pencil"
]
]
}
],
"word": "калем"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kyrgyz dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.