калем in Serbo-Croatian

IPA: /kǎlem/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلم (kalem) (Turkish kalem), from Arabic قَلَم (qalam), from Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos). Etymology templates: {{bor+|sh|ota|قلم|tr=kalem}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلم (kalem), {{cog|tr|kalem}} Turkish kalem, {{der|sh|ar|قَلَم}} Arabic قَلَم (qalam), {{der|sh|grc|κάλαμος}} Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos) Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=ка̀лем}} ка̀лем m (Latin spelling kàlem) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|ка̀лем|калеми|ка̀лема|ка̏ле̄ма̄|калему|калемима|калем|калеме|калеме|калеми|калему|калемима|калемом|калемима}} Forms: ка̀лем [canonical, masculine], kàlem [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ка̀лем [nominative, singular], калеми [nominative, plural], ка̀лема [genitive, singular], ка̏ле̄ма̄ [genitive, plural], калему [dative, singular], калемима [dative, plural], калем [accusative, singular], калеме [accusative, plural], калеме [singular, vocative], калеми [plural, vocative], калему [locative, singular], калемима [locative, plural], калемом [instrumental, singular], калемима [instrumental, plural]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قلم",
        "tr": "kalem"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلم (kalem)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kalem"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kalem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قَلَم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَلَم (qalam)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κάλαμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلم (kalem) (Turkish kalem), from Arabic قَلَم (qalam), from Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ка̀лем",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kàlem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка̀лем",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калеми",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка̀лема",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка̏ле̄ма̄",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калему",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калемима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калем",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калеме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калеме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калеми",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калему",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калемима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калемом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калемима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "ка̀лем"
      },
      "expansion": "ка̀лем m (Latin spelling kàlem)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ка‧лем"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ка̀лем",
        "10": "калеми",
        "11": "калему",
        "12": "калемима",
        "13": "калемом",
        "14": "калемима",
        "2": "калеми",
        "3": "ка̀лема",
        "4": "ка̏ле̄ма̄",
        "5": "калему",
        "6": "калемима",
        "7": "калем",
        "8": "калеме",
        "9": "калеме"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reel (frame with radial arms)"
      ],
      "id": "en-калем-sh-noun-m-BFe5qg",
      "links": [
        [
          "reel",
          "reel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kǎlem/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "калем"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قلم",
        "tr": "kalem"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلم (kalem)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kalem"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kalem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قَلَم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَلَم (qalam)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κάλαμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قلم (kalem) (Turkish kalem), from Arabic قَلَم (qalam), from Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ка̀лем",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kàlem",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка̀лем",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калеми",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка̀лема",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка̏ле̄ма̄",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калему",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калемима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калем",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калеме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калеме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калеми",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калему",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калемима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калемом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "калемима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "ка̀лем"
      },
      "expansion": "ка̀лем m (Latin spelling kàlem)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ка‧лем"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ка̀лем",
        "10": "калеми",
        "11": "калему",
        "12": "калемима",
        "13": "калемом",
        "14": "калемима",
        "2": "калеми",
        "3": "ка̀лема",
        "4": "ка̏ле̄ма̄",
        "5": "калему",
        "6": "калемима",
        "7": "калем",
        "8": "калеме",
        "9": "калеме"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reel (frame with radial arms)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reel",
          "reel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kǎlem/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "калем"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"калем" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

Noun