"закалиться" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "закали́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "закали́ть (zakalítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "закали́ть (zakalítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "закали́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakalítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́ливаться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закаля́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́ться",
      "roman": "zakalítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́вшийся",
      "roman": "zakalívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́вшись",
      "roman": "zakalívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закалю́сь",
      "roman": "zakaljúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́шься",
      "roman": "zakalíšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́тся",
      "roman": "zakalítsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́мся",
      "roman": "zakalímsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́тесь",
      "roman": "zakalítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закаля́тся",
      "roman": "zakaljátsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́сь",
      "roman": "zakalísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́тесь",
      "roman": "zakalítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́лся",
      "roman": "zakalílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́лись",
      "roman": "zakalílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́лась",
      "roman": "zakalílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́лись",
      "roman": "zakalílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́лось",
      "roman": "zakalílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́лись",
      "roman": "zakalílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "закали́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "зака́ливаться",
        "impf2": "закаля́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "закали́ться • (zakalítʹsja) pf (imperfective зака́ливаться or закаля́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b",
        "3": "закали́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zakálivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зака́ливать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zakaljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "закаля́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zakalítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "закали́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zakálivanije",
      "word": "зака́ливание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zakál",
      "word": "зака́л"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zakálka",
      "word": "зака́лка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zakáločnyj",
      "word": "зака́лочный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kalítʹ",
      "word": "кали́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kalítʹsja",
      "word": "кали́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kalénije",
      "word": "кале́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kaljónyj",
      "word": "калёный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kalílʹnyj",
      "word": "кали́льный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kalílʹnja",
      "word": "кали́льня"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kalílʹščik",
      "word": "кали́льщик"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kalílʹščica",
      "word": "кали́льщица"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 14 32 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 21 25 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Imperfectives: зака́ливаться (zakálivatʹsja), закаля́ться (zakaljátʹsja)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become tempered, to harden (of metal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-закалиться-ru-verb-7kQ0dcvb",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "temper",
          "temper"
        ],
        [
          "harden",
          "harden"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Imperfectives: закаля́ться (zakaljátʹsja), зака́ливаться (zakálivatʹsja)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become strong and healthy"
      ],
      "id": "en-закалиться-ru-verb-dIvV3Zgj",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "healthy",
          "healthy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Imperfectives: закаля́ться (zakaljátʹsja), зака́ливаться (zakálivatʹsja)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become hardy (в (v) + prepositional, in something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-закалиться-ru-verb-bs9HY5IL",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "hardy",
          "hardy"
        ],
        [
          "в",
          "в#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zakalítʹ",
          "word": "закали́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of закали́ть (zakalítʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-закалиться-ru-verb-rt6I0gng",
      "links": [
        [
          "закали́ть",
          "закалить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəkɐˈlʲit͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "закалиться"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "закали́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "закали́ть (zakalítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "закали́ть (zakalítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "закали́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakalítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́ливаться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закаля́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́ться",
      "roman": "zakalítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́вшийся",
      "roman": "zakalívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́вшись",
      "roman": "zakalívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закалю́сь",
      "roman": "zakaljúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́шься",
      "roman": "zakalíšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́тся",
      "roman": "zakalítsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́мся",
      "roman": "zakalímsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́тесь",
      "roman": "zakalítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закаля́тся",
      "roman": "zakaljátsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́сь",
      "roman": "zakalísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́тесь",
      "roman": "zakalítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́лся",
      "roman": "zakalílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́лись",
      "roman": "zakalílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́лась",
      "roman": "zakalílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́лись",
      "roman": "zakalílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́лось",
      "roman": "zakalílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закали́лись",
      "roman": "zakalílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "закали́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "зака́ливаться",
        "impf2": "закаля́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "закали́ться • (zakalítʹsja) pf (imperfective зака́ливаться or закаля́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b",
        "3": "закали́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zakálivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зака́ливать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zakaljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "закаля́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zakalítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "закали́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zakálivanije",
      "word": "зака́ливание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zakál",
      "word": "зака́л"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zakálka",
      "word": "зака́лка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zakáločnyj",
      "word": "зака́лочный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kalítʹ",
      "word": "кали́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kalítʹsja",
      "word": "кали́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kalénije",
      "word": "кале́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kaljónyj",
      "word": "калёный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kalílʹnyj",
      "word": "кали́льный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kalílʹnja",
      "word": "кали́льня"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kalílʹščik",
      "word": "кали́льщик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kalílʹščica",
      "word": "кали́льщица"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Imperfectives: зака́ливаться (zakálivatʹsja), закаля́ться (zakaljátʹsja)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become tempered, to harden (of metal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "temper",
          "temper"
        ],
        [
          "harden",
          "harden"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Imperfectives: закаля́ться (zakaljátʹsja), зака́ливаться (zakálivatʹsja)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become strong and healthy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "healthy",
          "healthy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Imperfectives: закаля́ться (zakaljátʹsja), зака́ливаться (zakálivatʹsja)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become hardy (в (v) + prepositional, in something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "hardy",
          "hardy"
        ],
        [
          "в",
          "в#Russian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zakalítʹ",
          "word": "закали́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of закали́ть (zakalítʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "закали́ть",
          "закалить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəkɐˈlʲit͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "закалиться"
}