See жаль on Wiktionary
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Cognates include Old Norse kvelja, Old English cwellan, Old High German quellan, Old Armenian կեղ (keł, “sore, ulcer”).", "forms": [ { "form": "žalĭ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "жаль", "roman": "žalĭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жали", "roman": "žali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "жали", "roman": "žali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жали", "roman": "žali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жалью", "roman": "žalĭju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "жалию", "roman": "žaliju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "жальи", "roman": "žalĭi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жалии", "roman": "žalii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жали", "roman": "žali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жальма", "roman": "žalĭma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "жальмъ", "roman": "žalĭmŭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жаль", "roman": "žalĭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жали", "roman": "žali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "жали", "roman": "žali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жальѭ", "roman": "žalĭjǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жалиѭ", "roman": "žalijǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жальма", "roman": "žalĭma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "жальми", "roman": "žalĭmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жали", "roman": "žali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жалью", "roman": "žalĭju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "жалию", "roman": "žaliju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "жальхъ", "roman": "žalĭxŭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жали", "roman": "žali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "жали", "roman": "žali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "жальѥ", "roman": "žalĭje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "жалиѥ", "roman": "žalije", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sc": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "жаль • (žalĭ) f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "жаль • (žalĭ) f", "name": "cu-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "lang_code": "cu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "69 4 3 5 5 3 5 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "73 4 3 4 4 3 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "grave" ], "id": "en-жаль-cu-noun-6-~hhBcf", "links": [ [ "grave", "grave" ] ] } ], "word": "жаль" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "йәл", "bor": "1", "t": "it's a pity" }, "expansion": "→ Bashkir: йәл (yəl, “it's a pity”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bashkir: йәл (yəl, “it's a pity”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "sääli", "bor": "1", "t": "pity, mercy" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: sääli (“pity, mercy”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: sääli (“pity, mercy”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "žaali", "bor": "1", "t": "a pity" }, "expansion": "→ Ingrian: žaali (“a pity”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ingrian: žaali (“a pity”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tt", "2": "жәл", "bor": "1", "t": "it's a pity" }, "expansion": "→ Tatar: жәл (jäl, “it's a pity”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tatar: жәл (jäl, “it's a pity”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "žaali", "bor": "1", "t": "a pity" }, "expansion": "→ Votic: žaali (“a pity”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Votic: žaali (“a pity”)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*žalь", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žalь", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*žalь" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žalь", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žalь.", "forms": [ { "form": "žalʹ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "form", "tags": [ "impersonal" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "predicative" }, "expansion": "жаль • (žalʹ)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "58 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian predicatives", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 4, 8 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 8 ] ], "english": "what a pity!", "roman": "kak žalʹ!", "text": "как жаль!", "type": "example" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 6, 10 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 11 ] ], "english": "more's the pity.", "roman": "óčenʹ žalʹ.", "text": "о́чень жаль.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "it's a pity" ], "id": "en-жаль-ru-adj-td2YP5M9", "links": [ [ "pity", "pity" ] ], "tags": [ "invariable", "predicative" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "58 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian predicatives", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 5, 9 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 5, 9 ] ], "english": "He pities her.", "roman": "Jemú žalʹ jejó.", "text": "Ему́ жаль её.", "type": "example" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 4, 8 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 8 ] ], "english": "It grieves me to look at her.", "roman": "Mne žalʹ smotrétʹ na nejó.", "text": "Мне жаль смотре́ть на неё.", "type": "example" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 5, 9 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 5, 9 ] ], "english": "He begrudges a crust of bread.", "roman": "Jemú žalʹ kuská xléba.", "text": "Ему́ жаль куска́ хле́ба.", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 154, 164 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 134, 138 ] ], "english": "She was tall, beautiful, well formed, and looked almost offensively healthy and stylishly dressed beside him; she was even conscious of this herself, and felt sorry for him, and strangely awkward.", "ref": "1903, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], “chapter I”, in Невеста, Санкт-Петербург: Журнал для всех; English translation from Robert Payne, transl., The Bride, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1963:", "roman": "Oná, vysókaja, krasívaja, strójnaja, kazálasʹ tepérʹ rjádom s nim óčenʹ zdoróvoj i narjádnoj; oná čúvstvovala éto, i jej býlo žalʹ jevó i počemú-to nelóvko.", "text": "Она́, высо́кая, краси́вая, стро́йная, каза́лась тепе́рь ря́дом с ним о́чень здоро́вой и наря́дной; она́ чу́вствовала э́то, и ей бы́ло жаль его́ и почему́-то нело́вко.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "one pities, one is sorry" ], "id": "en-жаль-ru-adj-clgjv05v", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "dat<someone who pities or is sorry> + acc<someone/something pitied>/inf<to do something>" }, "expansion": "[with dative ‘someone who pities or is sorry’, along with accusative ‘someone/something pitied’ or infinitive ‘to do something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "dative", "‘someone", "who", "pities", "is", "sorry’", "along", "with", "accusative", "‘someone/something", "pitied’", "infinitive", "‘to", "do", "something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "pities", "pity" ], [ "sorry", "sorry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "one pities, one is sorry [with dative ‘someone who pities or is sorry’, along with accusative ‘someone/something pitied’ or infinitive ‘to do something’]" ], "tags": [ "invariable", "predicative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʐalʲ]" }, { "audio": "Ru-жаль.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg" } ], "word": "жаль" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "žalʹ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "жаль • (žalʹ)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 22 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "žálitʹ, “bite, sting”", "word": "жа́лить" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative imperfective of жа́лить (žálitʹ, “bite, sting”)" ], "id": "en-жаль-ru-verb-trJQrmqJ", "links": [ [ "жа́лить", "жалить#Russian" ], [ "bite", "bite" ], [ "sting", "sting" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "imperfective", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʐalʲ]" }, { "audio": "Ru-жаль.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg" } ], "word": "жаль" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "žaljuhídnyj", "word": "жалюгі́дний" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "na žálʹ", "word": "на жа́ль" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*žalь", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žalь", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*žalь" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žalь", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žalь.", "forms": [ { "form": "žalʹ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "жа́лю", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "жалю́", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "жалі́", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жалі́в", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uk-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "жаль", "roman": "žalʹ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жалі́", "roman": "žalí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жа́лю", "roman": "žálju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жалю́", "roman": "žaljú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жалі́в", "roman": "žalív", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жа́леві", "roman": "žálevi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жа́лю", "roman": "žálju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жале́ві", "roman": "žalévi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жалю́", "roman": "žaljú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жаля́м", "roman": "žaljám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жаль", "roman": "žalʹ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жалі́", "roman": "žalí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жа́лем", "roman": "žálem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жале́м", "roman": "žalém", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жаля́ми", "roman": "žaljámy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жа́лю", "roman": "žálju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жа́лі", "roman": "žáli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жалю́", "roman": "žaljú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жалі́", "roman": "žalí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жаля́х", "roman": "žaljáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жа́лю", "roman": "žálju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "жалі́", "roman": "žalí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "жаль<M.c,b.genju>" }, "expansion": "жаль • (žalʹ) m inan (genitive жа́лю or жалю́, nominative plural жалі́, genitive plural жалі́в)", "name": "uk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "жаль<M.c,b.genju>" }, "name": "uk-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 17 34 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 20 29 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 20 29 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 19 31 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian nouns with multiple accent patterns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 22 30 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian predicatives", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "regret, grief, sorrow (emotional pain on account of something done or experienced in the past, with a wish that it had been different)" ], "id": "en-жаль-uk-noun-RSKkhDuV", "links": [ [ "regret", "regret" ], [ "grief", "grief" ], [ "sorrow", "sorrow" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 17 34 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 20 29 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 20 29 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 19 31 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian nouns with multiple accent patterns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 22 30 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian predicatives", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pity" ], "id": "en-жаль-uk-noun-jAcGwKjc", "links": [ [ "pity", "pity" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "жа́лість" }, { "word": "жа́лощі" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʒalʲ]" }, { "audio": "Uk-жаль.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg" } ], "word": "жаль" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*žalь", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žalь", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*žalь" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žalь", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žalь.", "forms": [ { "form": "žalʹ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "predicative" }, "expansion": "жаль • (žalʹ)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 17 34 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 20 29 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 20 29 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 19 31 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian nouns with multiple accent patterns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 22 30 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian predicatives", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a pity" ], "id": "en-жаль-uk-adj-hKBmBCn1", "links": [ [ "pity", "pity" ] ], "qualifier": "it is", "raw_glosses": [ "(it is) a pity" ], "tags": [ "predicative" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 17 34 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 20 29 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 20 29 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 19 31 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian nouns with multiple accent patterns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 22 30 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian predicatives", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 53 18 16", "kind": "other", "langcode": "uk", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "uk:Emotions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "(one) feels sorry (for), pities" ], "id": "en-жаль-uk-adj-mB3L5NJz", "links": [ [ "feels sorry (for)", "feel sorry for" ], [ "pities", "pity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(with the subject in the dative case) (one) feels sorry (for), pities" ], "raw_tags": [ "with the subject in the dative case" ], "tags": [ "predicative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʒalʲ]" }, { "audio": "Uk-жаль.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "žálko", "word": "жа́лко" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "škódá", "word": "шко́да́" } ], "word": "жаль" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "uk:Emotions" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*žalь", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žalь", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*žalь" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žalь", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "kvelja" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kvelja", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "cwellan" }, "expansion": "Old English cwellan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "quellan" }, "expansion": "Old High German quellan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "կեղ", "3": "", "4": "sore, ulcer" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian կեղ (keł, “sore, ulcer”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žalь. Cognates include Old Norse kvelja, Old English cwellan, Old High German quellan, Old Armenian կեղ (keł, “sore, ulcer”).", "forms": [ { "form": "žalĭ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "жаль", "roman": "žalĭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жали", "roman": "žali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "жали", "roman": "žali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жали", "roman": "žali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жалью", "roman": "žalĭju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "жалию", "roman": "žaliju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "жальи", "roman": "žalĭi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жалии", "roman": "žalii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жали", "roman": "žali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жальма", "roman": "žalĭma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "жальмъ", "roman": "žalĭmŭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жаль", "roman": "žalĭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жали", "roman": "žali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "жали", "roman": "žali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жальѭ", "roman": "žalĭjǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жалиѭ", "roman": "žalijǫ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жальма", "roman": "žalĭma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "жальми", "roman": "žalĭmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жали", "roman": "žali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жалью", "roman": "žalĭju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "жалию", "roman": "žaliju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "жальхъ", "roman": "žalĭxŭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жали", "roman": "žali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "жали", "roman": "žali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "жальѥ", "roman": "žalĭje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "жалиѥ", "roman": "žalije", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sc": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "жаль • (žalĭ) f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "жаль • (žalĭ) f", "name": "cu-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "lang_code": "cu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Church Slavonic entries with incorrect language header", "Old Church Slavonic feminine i-stem nouns", "Old Church Slavonic feminine nouns", "Old Church Slavonic i-stem nouns", "Old Church Slavonic lemmas", "Old Church Slavonic nouns", "Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "grave" ], "links": [ [ "grave", "grave" ] ] } ], "word": "жаль" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Russian 1-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian lemmas", "Russian non-lemma forms", "Russian predicatives", "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian verb forms", "uk:Emotions" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "йәл", "bor": "1", "t": "it's a pity" }, "expansion": "→ Bashkir: йәл (yəl, “it's a pity”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bashkir: йәл (yəl, “it's a pity”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "sääli", "bor": "1", "t": "pity, mercy" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: sääli (“pity, mercy”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: sääli (“pity, mercy”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "žaali", "bor": "1", "t": "a pity" }, "expansion": "→ Ingrian: žaali (“a pity”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ingrian: žaali (“a pity”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tt", "2": "жәл", "bor": "1", "t": "it's a pity" }, "expansion": "→ Tatar: жәл (jäl, “it's a pity”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tatar: жәл (jäl, “it's a pity”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "žaali", "bor": "1", "t": "a pity" }, "expansion": "→ Votic: žaali (“a pity”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Votic: žaali (“a pity”)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*žalь", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žalь", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*žalь" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žalь", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žalь.", "forms": [ { "form": "žalʹ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "form", "tags": [ "impersonal" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "predicative" }, "expansion": "жаль • (žalʹ)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 4, 8 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 8 ] ], "english": "what a pity!", "roman": "kak žalʹ!", "text": "как жаль!", "type": "example" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 6, 10 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 7, 11 ] ], "english": "more's the pity.", "roman": "óčenʹ žalʹ.", "text": "о́чень жаль.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "it's a pity" ], "links": [ [ "pity", "pity" ] ], "tags": [ "invariable", "predicative" ] }, { "categories": [ "Russian terms with quotations", "Russian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 5, 9 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 5, 9 ] ], "english": "He pities her.", "roman": "Jemú žalʹ jejó.", "text": "Ему́ жаль её.", "type": "example" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 4, 8 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 8 ] ], "english": "It grieves me to look at her.", "roman": "Mne žalʹ smotrétʹ na nejó.", "text": "Мне жаль смотре́ть на неё.", "type": "example" }, { "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 5, 9 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 5, 9 ] ], "english": "He begrudges a crust of bread.", "roman": "Jemú žalʹ kuská xléba.", "text": "Ему́ жаль куска́ хле́ба.", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 154, 164 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 134, 138 ] ], "english": "She was tall, beautiful, well formed, and looked almost offensively healthy and stylishly dressed beside him; she was even conscious of this herself, and felt sorry for him, and strangely awkward.", "ref": "1903, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], “chapter I”, in Невеста, Санкт-Петербург: Журнал для всех; English translation from Robert Payne, transl., The Bride, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1963:", "roman": "Oná, vysókaja, krasívaja, strójnaja, kazálasʹ tepérʹ rjádom s nim óčenʹ zdoróvoj i narjádnoj; oná čúvstvovala éto, i jej býlo žalʹ jevó i počemú-to nelóvko.", "text": "Она́, высо́кая, краси́вая, стро́йная, каза́лась тепе́рь ря́дом с ним о́чень здоро́вой и наря́дной; она́ чу́вствовала э́то, и ей бы́ло жаль его́ и почему́-то нело́вко.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "one pities, one is sorry" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "dat<someone who pities or is sorry> + acc<someone/something pitied>/inf<to do something>" }, "expansion": "[with dative ‘someone who pities or is sorry’, along with accusative ‘someone/something pitied’ or infinitive ‘to do something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "dative", "‘someone", "who", "pities", "is", "sorry’", "along", "with", "accusative", "‘someone/something", "pitied’", "infinitive", "‘to", "do", "something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "pities", "pity" ], [ "sorry", "sorry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "one pities, one is sorry [with dative ‘someone who pities or is sorry’, along with accusative ‘someone/something pitied’ or infinitive ‘to do something’]" ], "tags": [ "invariable", "predicative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʐalʲ]" }, { "audio": "Ru-жаль.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg" } ], "word": "жаль" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Russian 1-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian non-lemma forms", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian verb forms", "uk:Emotions" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "žalʹ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "жаль • (žalʹ)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "žálitʹ, “bite, sting”", "word": "жа́лить" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative imperfective of жа́лить (žálitʹ, “bite, sting”)" ], "links": [ [ "жа́лить", "жалить#Russian" ], [ "bite", "bite" ], [ "sting", "sting" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "imperfective", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʐalʲ]" }, { "audio": "Ru-жаль.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg" } ], "word": "жаль" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "Ukrainian inanimate nouns", "Ukrainian lemmas", "Ukrainian masculine nouns", "Ukrainian nouns", "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b", "Ukrainian nouns with accent 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], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žalь.", "forms": [ { "form": "žalʹ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "жа́лю", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "жалю́", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "жалі́", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жалі́в", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uk-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "жаль", "roman": "žalʹ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жалі́", "roman": "žalí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жа́лю", "roman": "žálju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жалю́", "roman": "žaljú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жалі́в", "roman": "žalív", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жа́леві", "roman": "žálevi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жа́лю", "roman": "žálju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жале́ві", "roman": "žalévi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жалю́", "roman": "žaljú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жаля́м", "roman": "žaljám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жаль", "roman": "žalʹ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жалі́", "roman": "žalí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жа́лем", "roman": "žálem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жале́м", "roman": "žalém", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жаля́ми", "roman": "žaljámy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жа́лю", "roman": "žálju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жа́лі", "roman": "žáli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жалю́", "roman": "žaljú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жалі́", "roman": "žalí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "жаля́х", "roman": "žaljáx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "жа́лю", "roman": "žálju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "жалі́", "roman": "žalí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "жаль<M.c,b.genju>" }, "expansion": "жаль • (žalʹ) m inan (genitive жа́лю or жалю́, nominative plural жалі́, genitive plural жалі́в)", "name": "uk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "жаль<M.c,b.genju>" }, "name": "uk-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "regret, grief, sorrow (emotional pain on account of something done or experienced in the past, with a wish that it had been different)" ], "links": [ [ "regret", "regret" ], [ "grief", "grief" ], [ "sorrow", "sorrow" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "pity" ], "links": [ [ "pity", "pity" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "жа́лість" }, { "word": "жа́лощі" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʒalʲ]" }, { "audio": "Uk-жаль.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg" } ], "word": "жаль" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "Ukrainian inanimate nouns", "Ukrainian lemmas", "Ukrainian masculine nouns", "Ukrainian nouns", "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b", "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c", "Ukrainian nouns with multiple accent patterns", "Ukrainian predicatives", "Ukrainian soft masculine-form accent-b nouns", "Ukrainian soft masculine-form accent-c nouns", "Ukrainian soft masculine-form nouns", "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter", "uk:Emotions" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*žalь", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žalь", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*žalь" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žalь", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žalь.", "forms": [ { "form": "žalʹ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "predicative" }, "expansion": "жаль • (žalʹ)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a pity" ], "links": [ [ "pity", "pity" ] ], "qualifier": "it is", "raw_glosses": [ "(it is) a pity" ], "tags": [ "predicative" ] }, { "glosses": [ "(one) feels sorry (for), pities" ], "links": [ [ "feels sorry (for)", "feel sorry for" ], [ "pities", "pity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(with the subject in the dative case) (one) feels sorry (for), pities" ], "raw_tags": [ "with the subject in the dative case" ], "tags": [ "predicative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʒalʲ]" }, { "audio": "Uk-жаль.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "žálko", "word": "жа́лко" }, { "roman": "škódá", "word": "шко́да́" } ], "word": "жаль" }
Download raw JSONL data for жаль meaning in All languages combined (18.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.