"ель" meaning in All languages combined

See ель on Wiktionary

Verb [Ket]

IPA: [ɛlʲ], [ɛɮʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Yeniseian *iˀλ ~ *ɯˀλ (“singing, song”, verb, noun). Alternatively, analyzable as the verbal form of Ket иʼль (iˀlʲ, “singing, the act of singing; song”, action nominal, noun). Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ket|qfa-yen-pro|*iˀλ<t:singing, song><pos:verb, noun><alt:*iˀλ ~ *ɯˀλ>|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Yeniseian *iˀλ ~ *ɯˀλ (“singing, song”, verb, noun), {{inh+|ket|qfa-yen-pro|*iˀλ<t:singing, song><pos:verb, noun><alt:*iˀλ ~ *ɯˀλ>}} Inherited from Proto-Yeniseian *iˀλ ~ *ɯˀλ (“singing, song”, verb, noun), {{cog|ket|иʼль<t:singing, the act of singing; song><pos:action nominal, noun>}} Ket иʼль (iˀlʲ, “singing, the act of singing; song”, action nominal, noun) Head templates: {{head|ket|verb|conjugation class I|tr=􂀿l²􂁀-il⁰}} ель ([l²]-il⁰) (conjugation class I)
  1. (transitive, iterative) subject sings (a song) Tags: iterative, transitive
    Sense id: en-ель-ket-verb-LXeQFMj6 Categories (other): Ket entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Kildin Sami]

Forms: jel’ [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|sjd|verb form}} ель (jel’)
  1. second-person singular imperative of эйй (ejj) Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: эйй (extra: ejj)
    Sense id: en-ель-sjd-verb-SORikCoO Categories (other): Kildin Sami entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [jelʲ] Audio: Ru-ель.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *edlь. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*edlь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *edlь, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*edlь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *edlь Head templates: {{ru-noun+||f|adj=ело́вый,е́левый|dim=ёлка}} ель • (jelʹ) f inan (genitive е́ли, nominative plural е́ли, genitive plural е́лей, relational adjective ело́вый or е́левый, diminutive ёлка) Forms: jelʹ [romanization], е́ли [genitive], е́ли [nominative, plural], е́лей [genitive, plural], ело́вый [adjective, relational], е́левый [adjective, relational], ёлка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], е́ль [nominative, singular], е́ли [nominative, plural], е́ли [genitive, singular], е́лей [genitive, plural], е́ли [dative, singular], е́лям [dative, plural], е́ль [accusative, singular], е́ли [accusative, plural], е́лью [instrumental, singular], е́лями [instrumental, plural], е́ли [prepositional, singular], е́лях [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], е́ль [dated, nominative, singular], е́ли [dated, nominative, plural], е́ли [dated, genitive, singular], е́лей [dated, genitive, plural], е́ли [dated, dative, singular], е́лямъ [dated, dative, plural], е́ль [accusative, dated, singular], е́ли [accusative, dated, plural], е́лью [dated, instrumental, singular], е́лями [dated, instrumental, plural], е́ли [dated, prepositional, singular], е́ляхъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. spruce Tags: feminine, inanimate
    Sense id: en-ель-ru-noun-Iwz~ehGy Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Conifers, Trees Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 79 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 79 21 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 92 8 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 92 8 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 92 8 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 67 33 Disambiguation of Conifers: 92 8 Disambiguation of Trees: 97 3
  2. fir-tree Tags: feminine, inanimate
    Sense id: en-ель-ru-noun-q2aA9WzD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: е́льник (jélʹnik) [masculine], подъе́льник (podʺjélʹnik) [masculine], е́ль Шре́нка (jélʹ Šrénka) [masculine]

Noun [Ukrainian]

IPA: [ɛlʲ]
Etymology: A recent borrowing from English ale. Compare Russian эль (elʹ). Etymology templates: {{der|uk|en|ale}} English ale, {{cog|ru|эль}} Russian эль (elʹ) Head templates: {{uk-noun|ель<M.sg+>|adj=е́левий}} ель • (elʹ) m inan (genitive е́лю, usually uncountable, nominative plural е́лі, genitive plural е́лів, relational adjective е́левий) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|ель<M.sg+>}} Forms: elʹ [romanization], е́лю [genitive], е́лі [nominative, plural], е́лів [genitive, plural], е́левий [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], ель [nominative, singular], е́лі [nominative, plural], е́лю [genitive, singular], е́лів [genitive, plural], е́леві [dative, singular], е́лю [dative, singular], е́лям [dative, plural], ель [accusative, singular], е́лі [accusative, plural], е́лем [instrumental, singular], е́лями [instrumental, plural], е́лю [locative, singular], е́лі [locative, singular], е́лях [locative, plural], е́лю [singular, vocative], е́лі [plural, vocative]
  1. (uncountable) ale Tags: inanimate, masculine, uncountable, usually

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ket",
        "2": "qfa-yen-pro",
        "3": "*iˀλ<t:singing, song><pos:verb, noun><alt:*iˀλ ~ *ɯˀλ>",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yeniseian *iˀλ ~ *ɯˀλ (“singing, song”, verb, noun)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ket",
        "2": "qfa-yen-pro",
        "3": "*iˀλ<t:singing, song><pos:verb, noun><alt:*iˀλ ~ *ɯˀλ>"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Yeniseian *iˀλ ~ *ɯˀλ (“singing, song”, verb, noun)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ket",
        "2": "иʼль<t:singing, the act of singing; song><pos:action nominal, noun>"
      },
      "expansion": "Ket иʼль (iˀlʲ, “singing, the act of singing; song”, action nominal, noun)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Yeniseian *iˀλ ~ *ɯˀλ (“singing, song”, verb, noun). Alternatively, analyzable as the verbal form of Ket иʼль (iˀlʲ, “singing, the act of singing; song”, action nominal, noun).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ket",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "conjugation class I",
        "tr": "􂀿l²􂁀-il⁰"
      },
      "expansion": "ель ([l²]-il⁰) (conjugation class I)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ket",
  "lang_code": "ket",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ket entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subject sings (a song)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ель-ket-verb-LXeQFMj6",
      "links": [
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, iterative) subject sings (a song)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "iterative",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛlʲ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛɮʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ель"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jel’",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sjd",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ель (jel’)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kildin Sami",
  "lang_code": "sjd",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kildin Sami entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ejj",
          "word": "эйй"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative of эйй (ejj)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ель-sjd-verb-SORikCoO",
      "links": [
        [
          "эйй",
          "эйй#Kildin_Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ель"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jélʹnik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "е́льник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podʺjélʹnik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "подъе́льник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jélʹ Šrénka",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "е́ль Шре́нка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*edlь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *edlь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*edlь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *edlь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *edlь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jelʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ли",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ли",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ело́вый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́левый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ль",
      "roman": "jélʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ли",
      "roman": "jéli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ли",
      "roman": "jéli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лей",
      "roman": "jélej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ли",
      "roman": "jéli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лям",
      "roman": "jéljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ль",
      "roman": "jélʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ли",
      "roman": "jéli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лью",
      "roman": "jélʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лями",
      "roman": "jéljami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ли",
      "roman": "jéli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лях",
      "roman": "jéljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ль",
      "roman": "jélʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ли",
      "roman": "jéli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ли",
      "roman": "jéli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лей",
      "roman": "jélej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ли",
      "roman": "jéli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лямъ",
      "roman": "jéljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ль",
      "roman": "jélʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ли",
      "roman": "jéli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лью",
      "roman": "jélʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лями",
      "roman": "jéljami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ли",
      "roman": "jéli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ляхъ",
      "roman": "jéljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "ело́вый,е́левый",
        "dim": "ёлка"
      },
      "expansion": "ель • (jelʹ) f inan (genitive е́ли, nominative plural е́ли, genitive plural е́лей, relational adjective ело́вый or е́левый, diminutive ёлка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Conifers",
          "orig": "ru:Conifers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "ru:Trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spruce"
      ],
      "id": "en-ель-ru-noun-Iwz~ehGy",
      "links": [
        [
          "spruce",
          "spruce"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fir-tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-ель-ru-noun-q2aA9WzD",
      "links": [
        [
          "fir",
          "fir"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jelʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ель.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Ru-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Ru-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ель"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "ale"
      },
      "expansion": "English ale",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "эль"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian эль (elʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A recent borrowing from English ale. Compare Russian эль (elʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лю",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лі",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лів",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́левий",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ель",
      "roman": "elʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лі",
      "roman": "éli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лю",
      "roman": "élju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лів",
      "roman": "éliv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́леві",
      "roman": "élevi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лю",
      "roman": "élju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лям",
      "roman": "éljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ель",
      "roman": "elʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лі",
      "roman": "éli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лем",
      "roman": "élem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лями",
      "roman": "éljamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лю",
      "roman": "élju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лі",
      "roman": "éli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лях",
      "roman": "éljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лю",
      "roman": "élju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лі",
      "roman": "éli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ель<M.sg+>",
        "adj": "е́левий"
      },
      "expansion": "ель • (elʹ) m inan (genitive е́лю, usually uncountable, nominative plural е́лі, genitive plural е́лів, relational adjective е́левий)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ель<M.sg+>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Alcoholic beverages",
          "orig": "uk:Alcoholic beverages",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ale"
      ],
      "id": "en-ель-uk-noun-XIW7NvOG",
      "links": [
        [
          "ale",
          "ale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) ale"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛlʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ель"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ket",
        "2": "qfa-yen-pro",
        "3": "*iˀλ<t:singing, song><pos:verb, noun><alt:*iˀλ ~ *ɯˀλ>",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yeniseian *iˀλ ~ *ɯˀλ (“singing, song”, verb, noun)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ket",
        "2": "qfa-yen-pro",
        "3": "*iˀλ<t:singing, song><pos:verb, noun><alt:*iˀλ ~ *ɯˀλ>"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Yeniseian *iˀλ ~ *ɯˀλ (“singing, song”, verb, noun)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ket",
        "2": "иʼль<t:singing, the act of singing; song><pos:action nominal, noun>"
      },
      "expansion": "Ket иʼль (iˀlʲ, “singing, the act of singing; song”, action nominal, noun)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Yeniseian *iˀλ ~ *ɯˀλ (“singing, song”, verb, noun). Alternatively, analyzable as the verbal form of Ket иʼль (iˀlʲ, “singing, the act of singing; song”, action nominal, noun).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ket",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "conjugation class I",
        "tr": "􂀿l²􂁀-il⁰"
      },
      "expansion": "ель ([l²]-il⁰) (conjugation class I)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ket",
  "lang_code": "ket",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ket entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ket iterative verbs",
        "Ket lemmas",
        "Ket terms derived from Proto-Yeniseian",
        "Ket terms inherited from Proto-Yeniseian",
        "Ket transitive verbs",
        "Ket verbs",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ket:Conjugation class I verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subject sings (a song)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, iterative) subject sings (a song)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "iterative",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛlʲ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛɮʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ель"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jel’",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sjd",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ель (jel’)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kildin Sami",
  "lang_code": "sjd",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kildin Sami entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kildin Sami non-lemma forms",
        "Kildin Sami verb forms",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for pronunciation in Kildin Sami entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ejj",
          "word": "эйй"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative of эйй (ejj)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "эйй",
          "эйй#Kildin_Sami"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ель"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Conifers",
    "ru:Trees"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "jélʹnik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "е́льник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podʺjélʹnik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "подъе́льник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jélʹ Šrénka",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "е́ль Шре́нка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*edlь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *edlь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*edlь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *edlь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *edlь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jelʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ли",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ли",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ело́вый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́левый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ль",
      "roman": "jélʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ли",
      "roman": "jéli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ли",
      "roman": "jéli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лей",
      "roman": "jélej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ли",
      "roman": "jéli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лям",
      "roman": "jéljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ль",
      "roman": "jélʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ли",
      "roman": "jéli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лью",
      "roman": "jélʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лями",
      "roman": "jéljami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ли",
      "roman": "jéli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лях",
      "roman": "jéljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ль",
      "roman": "jélʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ли",
      "roman": "jéli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ли",
      "roman": "jéli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лей",
      "roman": "jélej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ли",
      "roman": "jéli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лямъ",
      "roman": "jéljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ль",
      "roman": "jélʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ли",
      "roman": "jéli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лью",
      "roman": "jélʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лями",
      "roman": "jéljami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ли",
      "roman": "jéli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́ляхъ",
      "roman": "jéljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "f",
        "adj": "ело́вый,е́левый",
        "dim": "ёлка"
      },
      "expansion": "ель • (jelʹ) f inan (genitive е́ли, nominative plural е́ли, genitive plural е́лей, relational adjective ело́вый or е́левый, diminutive ёлка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spruce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spruce",
          "spruce"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fir-tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fir",
          "fir"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jelʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ель.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Ru-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Ru-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ель"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "ale"
      },
      "expansion": "English ale",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "эль"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian эль (elʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A recent borrowing from English ale. Compare Russian эль (elʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "elʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лю",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лі",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лів",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́левий",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ель",
      "roman": "elʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лі",
      "roman": "éli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лю",
      "roman": "élju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лів",
      "roman": "éliv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́леві",
      "roman": "élevi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лю",
      "roman": "élju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лям",
      "roman": "éljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ель",
      "roman": "elʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лі",
      "roman": "éli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лем",
      "roman": "élem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лями",
      "roman": "éljamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лю",
      "roman": "élju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лі",
      "roman": "éli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лях",
      "roman": "éljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лю",
      "roman": "élju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́лі",
      "roman": "éli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ель<M.sg+>",
        "adj": "е́левий"
      },
      "expansion": "ель • (elʹ) m inan (genitive е́лю, usually uncountable, nominative plural е́лі, genitive plural е́лів, relational adjective е́левий)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ель<M.sg+>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Ukrainian soft masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Ukrainian soft masculine-form nouns",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from English",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian uncountable nouns",
        "uk:Alcoholic beverages"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ale"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ale",
          "ale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) ale"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛlʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ель"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ель meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: [l²]-il⁰",
  "path": [
    "ель"
  ],
  "section": "Ket",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ель",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: conjugation class I",
  "path": [
    "ель"
  ],
  "section": "Ket",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ель",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.