See душ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for душ meaning in All languages combined (17.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "fr",
"3": "douche"
},
"expansion": "French douche",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French douche.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ша",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шаў",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "душ",
"roman": "duš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шы",
"roman": "dúšy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ша",
"roman": "dúša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шаў",
"roman": "dúšaŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шу",
"roman": "dúšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шам",
"roman": "dúšam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "душ",
"roman": "duš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шы",
"roman": "dúšy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шам",
"roman": "dúšam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шамі",
"roman": "dúšami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шы",
"roman": "dúšy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шах",
"roman": "dúšax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шы",
"roman": "dúšy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "душ<>"
},
"expansion": "душ • (duš) m inan (genitive ду́ша, nominative plural ду́шы, genitive plural ду́шаў)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "душ<>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shower (device for bathing)"
],
"id": "en-душ-be-noun-OG~b623x",
"links": [
[
"shower",
"shower"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[duʂ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9091 (bel)-Ssvb-душ.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "душ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "fr",
"3": "douche",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French douche",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "fr",
"3": "douche"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French douche",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French douche.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "душ",
"roman": "duš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шове",
"roman": "dúšove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шът",
"roman": "dúšǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шовете",
"roman": "dúšovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ша",
"roman": "dúša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шовете",
"roman": "dúšovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ша",
"roman": "dúša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "душ",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "душ • (duš) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "душ<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Bathing",
"orig": "bg:Bathing",
"parents": [
"Cleaning",
"Hygiene",
"Home",
"Health",
"Society",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to take a shower",
"roman": "vzémam duš",
"text": "взе́мам душ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to take a shower",
"roman": "vzéma duš",
"text": "взе́ма душ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shower (device for bathing)"
],
"id": "en-душ-bg-noun-OG~b623x",
"links": [
[
"shower",
"shower"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[duʃ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-душ.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "душ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "duševája",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "душева́я"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "douche",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French douche",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "douche"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French douche",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French douche.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ша",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ши",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "душево́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ш",
"roman": "dúš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ши",
"roman": "dúši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ша",
"roman": "dúša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шей",
"roman": "dúšej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шу",
"roman": "dúšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шам",
"roman": "dúšam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ш",
"roman": "dúš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ши",
"roman": "dúši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шем",
"roman": "dúšem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шами",
"roman": "dúšami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ше",
"roman": "dúše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шах",
"roman": "dúšax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adj": "душево́й"
},
"expansion": "душ • (duš) m inan (genitive ду́ша, nominative plural ду́ши, genitive plural ду́шей, relational adjective душево́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 47 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Water pressure in the shower dropped.",
"roman": "Davlénije vodý v dúše upálo.",
"text": "Давле́ние воды́ в ду́ше упа́ло.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shower (device for bathing)"
],
"id": "en-душ-ru-noun-OG~b623x",
"links": [
[
"shower",
"shower"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 47 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to take a shower",
"roman": "prinjátʹ duš",
"text": "приня́ть душ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shower (instance of using the shower)"
],
"id": "en-душ-ru-noun-7gy9PUpW",
"links": [
[
"shower",
"shower"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[duʂ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "duš",
"word": "душъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "душ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "duš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-in-p",
"g10": "",
"g11": "",
"g12": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"g7": "",
"g8": "",
"g9": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "душ • (duš) f inan pl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "f-in-p"
},
"expansion": "душ • (duš) f inan pl",
"name": "ru-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 47 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "dušá",
"word": "душа́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of душа́ (dušá)"
],
"id": "en-душ-ru-noun-xsy4Uw5g",
"links": [
[
"душа́",
"душа#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[duʂ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "duš",
"word": "душъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "душ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "fr",
"3": "douche"
},
"expansion": "French douche",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French douche.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шу",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ші",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "душ",
"roman": "duš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ші",
"roman": "dúši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шу",
"roman": "dúšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шів",
"roman": "dúšiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шеві",
"roman": "dúševi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шу",
"roman": "dúšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шам",
"roman": "dúšam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "душ",
"roman": "duš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ші",
"roman": "dúši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шем",
"roman": "dúšem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шами",
"roman": "dúšamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шу",
"roman": "dúšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ші",
"roman": "dúši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шах",
"roman": "dúšax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шу",
"roman": "dúšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ші",
"roman": "dúši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "душ<genu>"
},
"expansion": "душ • (duš) m inan (genitive ду́шу, nominative plural ду́ші, genitive plural ду́шів)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "душ<genu>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 24 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If your work involves getting your body dirty, you must bathe in a sauna or under a shower every day.",
"roman": "Pry robóti, zvʺjázanij iz zabrúdnennjam tíla, neobxídno mýtysja v lázni abó pid dúšem ščodnjá.",
"text": "При робо́ті, зв’я́заній із забру́дненням ті́ла, необхі́дно ми́тися в ла́зні або́ під ду́шем щодня́.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1958, Руденко М., Вітер, page 107",
"text": "Кожні дві кімнати мали свій душ, свою ванну. ― Kožni dvi kimnaty maly svij duš, svoju vannu. ― Every double-bedded room has a shower in their bathroom.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shower (device for bathing or instance of using it)"
],
"id": "en-душ-uk-noun-rLvcAH0o",
"links": [
[
"shower",
"shower"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 24 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1956, Кочерга І., Твори том.II, page 273",
"text": "[Ніна:] Спробуйте душ Шарко. Як у вас з кров'яним тиском? ― [Nina:] Sprobujte duš Šarko. Jak u vas z krovʺjanym tyskom? ― [Nina:] Try the Charcot's douche. What's your blood pressure?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"douche"
],
"id": "en-душ-uk-noun-KzJAlwxx",
"links": [
[
"douche",
"douche"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[duʃ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-душ.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/Uk-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88.ogg/Uk-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Uk-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "душ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "duš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-in",
"head": "душ"
},
"expansion": "душ • (duš) f inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 24 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "dušá",
"word": "душа́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of душа́ (dušá)"
],
"id": "en-душ-uk-noun-xsy4Uw5g",
"links": [
[
"душа́",
"душа#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "душ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "fr",
"3": "douche"
},
"expansion": "French douche",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French douche.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ша",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шаў",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "душ",
"roman": "duš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шы",
"roman": "dúšy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ша",
"roman": "dúša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шаў",
"roman": "dúšaŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шу",
"roman": "dúšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шам",
"roman": "dúšam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "душ",
"roman": "duš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шы",
"roman": "dúšy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шам",
"roman": "dúšam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шамі",
"roman": "dúšami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шы",
"roman": "dúšy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шах",
"roman": "dúšax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шы",
"roman": "dúšy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "душ<>"
},
"expansion": "душ • (duš) m inan (genitive ду́ша, nominative plural ду́шы, genitive plural ду́шаў)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "душ<>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"Belarusian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Belarusian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Belarusian inanimate nouns",
"Belarusian lemmas",
"Belarusian masculine nouns",
"Belarusian nouns",
"Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Belarusian terms borrowed from French",
"Belarusian terms derived from French",
"Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Belarusian terms with audio links",
"Belarusian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"shower (device for bathing)"
],
"links": [
[
"shower",
"shower"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[duʂ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9091 (bel)-Ssvb-душ.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "душ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "fr",
"3": "douche",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French douche",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "fr",
"3": "douche"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French douche",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French douche.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "душ",
"roman": "duš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шове",
"roman": "dúšove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шът",
"roman": "dúšǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шовете",
"roman": "dúšovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ша",
"roman": "dúša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шовете",
"roman": "dúšovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ша",
"roman": "dúša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "душ",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "душ • (duš) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "душ<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from French",
"Bulgarian terms derived from French",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links",
"Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples",
"bg:Bathing"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to take a shower",
"roman": "vzémam duš",
"text": "взе́мам душ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to take a shower",
"roman": "vzéma duš",
"text": "взе́ма душ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shower (device for bathing)"
],
"links": [
[
"shower",
"shower"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[duʃ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-душ.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "душ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian terms borrowed from French",
"Russian terms derived from French",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "duševája",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "душева́я"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "douche",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French douche",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "douche"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French douche",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French douche.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ша",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ши",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "душево́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ш",
"roman": "dúš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ши",
"roman": "dúši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ша",
"roman": "dúša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шей",
"roman": "dúšej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шу",
"roman": "dúšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шам",
"roman": "dúšam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ш",
"roman": "dúš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ши",
"roman": "dúši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шем",
"roman": "dúšem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шами",
"roman": "dúšami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ше",
"roman": "dúše",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шах",
"roman": "dúšax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adj": "душево́й"
},
"expansion": "душ • (duš) m inan (genitive ду́ша, nominative plural ду́ши, genitive plural ду́шей, relational adjective душево́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Water pressure in the shower dropped.",
"roman": "Davlénije vodý v dúše upálo.",
"text": "Давле́ние воды́ в ду́ше упа́ло.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shower (device for bathing)"
],
"links": [
[
"shower",
"shower"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to take a shower",
"roman": "prinjátʹ duš",
"text": "приня́ть душ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shower (instance of using the shower)"
],
"links": [
[
"shower",
"shower"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[duʂ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "duš",
"word": "душъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "душ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "duš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-in-p",
"g10": "",
"g11": "",
"g12": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"g7": "",
"g8": "",
"g9": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "душ • (duš) f inan pl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "f-in-p"
},
"expansion": "душ • (duš) f inan pl",
"name": "ru-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "dušá",
"word": "душа́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of душа́ (dušá)"
],
"links": [
[
"душа́",
"душа#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[duʂ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "duš",
"word": "душъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "душ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
"Ukrainian noun forms",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian semisoft masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian semisoft masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian terms borrowed from French",
"Ukrainian terms derived from French",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "fr",
"3": "douche"
},
"expansion": "French douche",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French douche.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шу",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ші",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "душ",
"roman": "duš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ші",
"roman": "dúši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шу",
"roman": "dúšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шів",
"roman": "dúšiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шеві",
"roman": "dúševi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шу",
"roman": "dúšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шам",
"roman": "dúšam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "душ",
"roman": "duš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ші",
"roman": "dúši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шем",
"roman": "dúšem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шами",
"roman": "dúšamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шу",
"roman": "dúšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ші",
"roman": "dúši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шах",
"roman": "dúšax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шу",
"roman": "dúšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ші",
"roman": "dúši",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "душ<genu>"
},
"expansion": "душ • (duš) m inan (genitive ду́шу, nominative plural ду́ші, genitive plural ду́шів)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "душ<genu>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with quotations",
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If your work involves getting your body dirty, you must bathe in a sauna or under a shower every day.",
"roman": "Pry robóti, zvʺjázanij iz zabrúdnennjam tíla, neobxídno mýtysja v lázni abó pid dúšem ščodnjá.",
"text": "При робо́ті, зв’я́заній із забру́дненням ті́ла, необхі́дно ми́тися в ла́зні або́ під ду́шем щодня́.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1958, Руденко М., Вітер, page 107",
"text": "Кожні дві кімнати мали свій душ, свою ванну. ― Kožni dvi kimnaty maly svij duš, svoju vannu. ― Every double-bedded room has a shower in their bathroom.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shower (device for bathing or instance of using it)"
],
"links": [
[
"shower",
"shower"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1956, Кочерга І., Твори том.II, page 273",
"text": "[Ніна:] Спробуйте душ Шарко. Як у вас з кров'яним тиском? ― [Nina:] Sprobujte duš Šarko. Jak u vas z krovʺjanym tyskom? ― [Nina:] Try the Charcot's douche. What's your blood pressure?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"douche"
],
"links": [
[
"douche",
"douche"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[duʃ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-душ.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/Uk-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88.ogg/Uk-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Uk-%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "душ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
"Ukrainian noun forms",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "duš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-in",
"head": "душ"
},
"expansion": "душ • (duš) f inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "dušá",
"word": "душа́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of душа́ (dušá)"
],
"links": [
[
"душа́",
"душа#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "душ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.