See губка on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for губка meaning in All languages combined (26.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ru",
"3": "гу́бка"
},
"expansion": "Russian гу́бка (gúbka)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian гу́бка (gúbka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gubka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "губка",
"roman": "gubka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "губкалар",
"roman": "gubkalar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "губканың",
"roman": "gubkanyñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "губкалардың",
"roman": "gubkalardyñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "губкаға",
"roman": "gubkağa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "губкаларға",
"roman": "gubkalarğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "губканы",
"roman": "gubkany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "губкаларды",
"roman": "gubkalardy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "губкада",
"roman": "gubkada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "губкаларда",
"roman": "gubkalarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "губкадан",
"roman": "gubkadan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "губкалардан",
"roman": "gubkalardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "губкамен",
"roman": "gubkamen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "губкалармен",
"roman": "gubkalarmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "губка • (gubka)",
"name": "kk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "губка",
"10": "губкаларда",
"11": "губкадан",
"12": "губкалардан",
"13": "губкамен",
"14": "губкалармен",
"2": "губкалар",
"3": "губканың",
"4": "губкалардың",
"5": "губкаға",
"6": "губкаларға",
"7": "губканы",
"8": "губкаларды",
"9": "губкада"
},
"name": "kk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "kk",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "kk:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sponge"
],
"id": "en-губка-kk-noun-RiSKxomC",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"sponge",
"sponge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) sponge"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
],
"wikipedia": [
"kk:губкалар"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡupkə]"
}
],
"word": "губка"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gúbčatyj",
"word": "гу́бчатый"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "губа́",
"3": "ка"
},
"expansion": "губа́ (gubá) + ка (ka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "губа́ (gubá) + ка (ka)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гу́бка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gúbka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бка",
"roman": "gúbka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "gúbki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "gúbki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бок",
"roman": "gúbok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бке",
"roman": "gúbke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бкам",
"roman": "gúbkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бку",
"roman": "gúbku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "gúbki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бкой",
"roman": "gúbkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бкою",
"roman": "gúbkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бками",
"roman": "gúbkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бке",
"roman": "gúbke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бках",
"roman": "gúbkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гу́бка",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "гу́бка • (gúbka) f inan (genitive гу́бки, nominative plural гу́бки, genitive plural гу́бок)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 27 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 25 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "gubá, “lip”",
"word": "губа́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"endearing diminutive of губа́ (gubá, “lip”)"
],
"id": "en-губка-ru-noun-3yHT7Goh",
"links": [
[
"губа́",
"губа#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"endearing",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sponge"
],
"id": "en-губка-ru-noun-RiSKxomC",
"links": [
[
"sponge",
"sponge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 2 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 6 69",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "ru:Face",
"parents": [
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 79",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Fungi",
"orig": "ru:Fungi",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"polypore"
],
"id": "en-губка-ru-noun-S-jT9ikb",
"links": [
[
"polypore",
"polypore"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "трутови́к"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡupkə]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-губка.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "губка"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gǫbъka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gǫbъka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gǫbъka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫbъka",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*gǫba",
"3": "*-ъka",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*gǫba + *-ъka",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "гу́ба",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, гу́ба (húba) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gąbka",
"3": "",
"4": "sponge"
},
"expansion": "Polish gąbka (“sponge”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "hubka",
"3": "",
"4": "amadou"
},
"expansion": "Polish hubka (“amadou”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫbъka, from *gǫba + *-ъka. By surface analysis, гу́ба (húba) + -ка (-ka). Compare Polish gąbka (“sponge”) and Polish hubka (“amadou”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гу́бка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "húbka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бка",
"roman": "húbka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бок",
"roman": "húbok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бці",
"roman": "húbci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бкам",
"roman": "húbkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бку",
"roman": "húbku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бкою",
"roman": "húbkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бками",
"roman": "húbkamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бці",
"roman": "húbci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бках",
"roman": "húbkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бко",
"roman": "húbko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гу́бка<*>"
},
"expansion": "гу́бка • (húbka) f inan (genitive гу́бки, nominative plural гу́бки, genitive plural гу́бок)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гу́бка<*>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 24 19 21 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 24 20 22 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "húba, “lip”",
"word": "гу́ба f"
}
],
"glosses": [
"endearing diminutive of гу́ба f (húba, “lip”)"
],
"id": "en-губка-uk-noun-ijoST0r0",
"links": [
[
"гу́ба",
"губа#Ukrainian"
],
[
"lip",
"lip"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"endearing",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦubkɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-губка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Uk-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Uk-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "губка"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gǫbъka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gǫbъka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gǫbъka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫbъka",
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},
{
"args": {
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"nocat": "1"
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"expansion": "*gǫba + *-ъka",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "гу́ба",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, гу́ба (húba) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gąbka",
"3": "",
"4": "sponge"
},
"expansion": "Polish gąbka (“sponge”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "hubka",
"3": "",
"4": "amadou"
},
"expansion": "Polish hubka (“amadou”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫbъka, from *gǫba + *-ъka. By surface analysis, гу́ба (húba) + -ка (-ka). Compare Polish gąbka (“sponge”) and Polish hubka (“amadou”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гу́бка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "húbka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бка",
"roman": "húbka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бок",
"roman": "húbok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бці",
"roman": "húbci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бкам",
"roman": "húbkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бку",
"roman": "húbku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бок",
"roman": "húbok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бкою",
"roman": "húbkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бками",
"roman": "húbkamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бці",
"roman": "húbci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бках",
"roman": "húbkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бко",
"roman": "húbko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бка",
"roman": "húbka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бок",
"roman": "húbok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бці",
"roman": "húbci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бкам",
"roman": "húbkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бку",
"roman": "húbku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бкою",
"roman": "húbkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бками",
"roman": "húbkamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бці",
"roman": "húbci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бках",
"roman": "húbkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бко",
"roman": "húbko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "гу́бка • (húbka) f animal or f inan (genitive гу́бки, nominative plural гу́бки, genitive plural гу́бок)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гу́бка<anml.*>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "гу́бка<*>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 24 19 21 15",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 24 20 22 14",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 23 18 27 24",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 27 15 32 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
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"orig": "uk:Marine biology",
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"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sponge (any of various marine invertebrates of the phylum Porifera)"
],
"id": "en-губка-uk-noun-VPEqSGB3",
"links": [
[
"sponge",
"sponge"
],
[
"Porifera",
"Porifera#Translingual"
]
],
"qualifier": "animal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(animal, chiefly in the plural) sponge (any of various marine invertebrates of the phylum Porifera)"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 24 19 21 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 24 20 22 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 23 18 27 24",
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"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ка",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 27 15 32 23",
"kind": "topical",
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"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sponge (piece of porous absorbent material—originally made from the invertebrates, now often made of plastic)"
],
"id": "en-губка-uk-noun-VDemA2pl",
"links": [
[
"sponge",
"sponge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inanimate) sponge (piece of porous absorbent material—originally made from the invertebrates, now often made of plastic)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦubkɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-губка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Uk-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Uk-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg",
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}
],
"word": "губка"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gǫbъka",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gǫbъka"
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{
"args": {
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"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "гу́ба",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, гу́ба (húba) + -ка (-ka)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gąbka",
"3": "",
"4": "sponge"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "hubka",
"3": "",
"4": "amadou"
},
"expansion": "Polish hubka (“amadou”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫbъka, from *gǫba + *-ъka. By surface analysis, гу́ба (húba) + -ка (-ka). Compare Polish gąbka (“sponge”) and Polish hubka (“amadou”).",
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{
"form": "гу́бка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "húbka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бок",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бка",
"roman": "húbka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бок",
"roman": "húbok",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бці",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бкам",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бку",
"roman": "húbku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бкою",
"roman": "húbkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бками",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бці",
"roman": "húbci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бках",
"roman": "húbkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бко",
"roman": "húbko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
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}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "гу́бка • (húbka) f inan (genitive гу́бки, nominative plural гу́бки, genitive plural гу́бок)",
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "гу́бка<*>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 16 20 35 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 24 19 21 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 19 22 27 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 24 20 22 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 23 18 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ка",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 17 17 35 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Face",
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"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 27 15 32 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Marine biology",
"orig": "uk:Marine biology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 17 17 35 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Mouth",
"orig": "uk:Mouth",
"parents": [
"Face",
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 13 16 49 15",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "uk",
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"orig": "uk:Mushrooms",
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"Fungi",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 21 24 36 15",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "uk",
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"orig": "uk:Sponges",
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"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fruiting body of the tinder fungus (Fomes fomentarius) or other polypore"
],
"id": "en-губка-uk-noun-e9yBmH8i",
"links": [
[
"fruiting body",
"fruiting body"
],
[
"polypore",
"polypore"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 24 20 22 14",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 23 18 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ка",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 27 15 32 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Marine biology",
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"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"amadou"
],
"id": "en-губка-uk-noun-D2bFDy4-",
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[
"amadou",
"amadou"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "трут"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "[ˈɦubkɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-губка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Uk-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Uk-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg",
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],
"word": "губка"
}
{
"categories": [
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"uk:Marine biology",
"uk:Mouth",
"uk:Mushrooms",
"uk:Sponges"
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ru",
"3": "гу́бка"
},
"expansion": "Russian гу́бка (gúbka)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian гу́бка (gúbka).",
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{
"form": "gubka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-noun-c",
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "губка",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "губкалар",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "губканың",
"roman": "gubkanyñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "губкалардың",
"roman": "gubkalardyñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "губкаға",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "губкаларға",
"roman": "gubkalarğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "губканы",
"roman": "gubkany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "губкаларды",
"roman": "gubkalardy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "губкада",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "губкаларда",
"roman": "gubkalarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "губкадан",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "губкалардан",
"roman": "gubkalardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "губкамен",
"roman": "gubkamen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "губкалармен",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "губка • (gubka)",
"name": "kk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "губка",
"10": "губкаларда",
"11": "губкадан",
"12": "губкалардан",
"13": "губкамен",
"14": "губкалармен",
"2": "губкалар",
"3": "губканың",
"4": "губкалардың",
"5": "губкаға",
"6": "губкаларға",
"7": "губканы",
"8": "губкаларды",
"9": "губкада"
},
"name": "kk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Kazakh lemmas",
"Kazakh nouns",
"Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian",
"Kazakh terms derived from Russian",
"Kazakh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"kk:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"sponge"
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"sponge",
"sponge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) sponge"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
],
"wikipedia": [
"kk:губкалар"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡupkə]"
}
],
"word": "губка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian compound terms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Face",
"ru:Fungi",
"uk:Face",
"uk:Marine biology",
"uk:Mouth",
"uk:Mushrooms",
"uk:Sponges"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gúbčatyj",
"word": "гу́бчатый"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "губа́",
"3": "ка"
},
"expansion": "губа́ (gubá) + ка (ka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "губа́ (gubá) + ка (ka)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гу́бка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gúbka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бка",
"roman": "gúbka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "gúbki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "gúbki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бок",
"roman": "gúbok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бке",
"roman": "gúbke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бкам",
"roman": "gúbkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бку",
"roman": "gúbku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "gúbki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бкой",
"roman": "gúbkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бкою",
"roman": "gúbkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бками",
"roman": "gúbkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бке",
"roman": "gúbke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бках",
"roman": "gúbkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гу́бка",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "гу́бка • (gúbka) f inan (genitive гу́бки, nominative plural гу́бки, genitive plural гу́бок)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian diminutive nouns",
"Russian endearing terms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "gubá, “lip”",
"word": "губа́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"endearing diminutive of губа́ (gubá, “lip”)"
],
"links": [
[
"губа́",
"губа#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"endearing",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sponge"
],
"links": [
[
"sponge",
"sponge"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"polypore"
],
"links": [
[
"polypore",
"polypore"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "трутови́к"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡupkə]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-губка.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "губка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian animal nouns",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ка",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links",
"uk:Face",
"uk:Marine biology",
"uk:Mouth",
"uk:Mushrooms",
"uk:Sponges"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gǫbъka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gǫbъka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gǫbъka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫbъka",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*gǫba",
"3": "*-ъka",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*gǫba + *-ъka",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "гу́ба",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, гу́ба (húba) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gąbka",
"3": "",
"4": "sponge"
},
"expansion": "Polish gąbka (“sponge”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "hubka",
"3": "",
"4": "amadou"
},
"expansion": "Polish hubka (“amadou”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫbъka, from *gǫba + *-ъka. By surface analysis, гу́ба (húba) + -ка (-ka). Compare Polish gąbka (“sponge”) and Polish hubka (“amadou”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гу́бка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "húbka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бка",
"roman": "húbka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бок",
"roman": "húbok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бці",
"roman": "húbci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бкам",
"roman": "húbkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бку",
"roman": "húbku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бкою",
"roman": "húbkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бками",
"roman": "húbkamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бці",
"roman": "húbci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бках",
"roman": "húbkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бко",
"roman": "húbko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гу́бка<*>"
},
"expansion": "гу́бка • (húbka) f inan (genitive гу́бки, nominative plural гу́бки, genitive plural гу́бок)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гу́бка<*>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian diminutive nouns",
"Ukrainian endearing terms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "húba, “lip”",
"word": "гу́ба f"
}
],
"glosses": [
"endearing diminutive of гу́ба f (húba, “lip”)"
],
"links": [
[
"гу́ба",
"губа#Ukrainian"
],
[
"lip",
"lip"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"endearing",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦubkɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-губка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Uk-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Uk-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "губка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian animal nouns",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ка",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links",
"uk:Face",
"uk:Marine biology",
"uk:Mouth",
"uk:Mushrooms",
"uk:Sponges"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gǫbъka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gǫbъka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gǫbъka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫbъka",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*gǫba",
"3": "*-ъka",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*gǫba + *-ъka",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "гу́ба",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, гу́ба (húba) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gąbka",
"3": "",
"4": "sponge"
},
"expansion": "Polish gąbka (“sponge”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "hubka",
"3": "",
"4": "amadou"
},
"expansion": "Polish hubka (“amadou”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫbъka, from *gǫba + *-ъka. By surface analysis, гу́ба (húba) + -ка (-ka). Compare Polish gąbka (“sponge”) and Polish hubka (“amadou”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гу́бка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "húbka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бка",
"roman": "húbka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бок",
"roman": "húbok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бці",
"roman": "húbci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бкам",
"roman": "húbkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бку",
"roman": "húbku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бок",
"roman": "húbok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бкою",
"roman": "húbkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бками",
"roman": "húbkamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бці",
"roman": "húbci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бках",
"roman": "húbkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бко",
"roman": "húbko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бка",
"roman": "húbka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бок",
"roman": "húbok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бці",
"roman": "húbci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бкам",
"roman": "húbkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бку",
"roman": "húbku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бкою",
"roman": "húbkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бками",
"roman": "húbkamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бці",
"roman": "húbci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бках",
"roman": "húbkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бко",
"roman": "húbko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((гу́бка<anml.*>,гу́бка<*>))"
},
"expansion": "гу́бка • (húbka) f animal or f inan (genitive гу́бки, nominative plural гу́бки, genitive plural гу́бок)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гу́бка<anml.*>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "гу́бка<*>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sponge (any of various marine invertebrates of the phylum Porifera)"
],
"links": [
[
"sponge",
"sponge"
],
[
"Porifera",
"Porifera#Translingual"
]
],
"qualifier": "animal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(animal, chiefly in the plural) sponge (any of various marine invertebrates of the phylum Porifera)"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sponge (piece of porous absorbent material—originally made from the invertebrates, now often made of plastic)"
],
"links": [
[
"sponge",
"sponge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inanimate) sponge (piece of porous absorbent material—originally made from the invertebrates, now often made of plastic)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦubkɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-губка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Uk-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Uk-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "губка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian animal nouns",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ка",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links",
"uk:Face",
"uk:Marine biology",
"uk:Mouth",
"uk:Mushrooms",
"uk:Sponges"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gǫbъka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gǫbъka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gǫbъka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫbъka",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*gǫba",
"3": "*-ъka",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*gǫba + *-ъka",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "гу́ба",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, гу́ба (húba) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gąbka",
"3": "",
"4": "sponge"
},
"expansion": "Polish gąbka (“sponge”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "hubka",
"3": "",
"4": "amadou"
},
"expansion": "Polish hubka (“amadou”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫbъka, from *gǫba + *-ъka. By surface analysis, гу́ба (húba) + -ка (-ka). Compare Polish gąbka (“sponge”) and Polish hubka (“amadou”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гу́бка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "húbka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бка",
"roman": "húbka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бок",
"roman": "húbok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бці",
"roman": "húbci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бкам",
"roman": "húbkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бку",
"roman": "húbku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бкою",
"roman": "húbkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бками",
"roman": "húbkamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бці",
"roman": "húbci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бках",
"roman": "húbkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бко",
"roman": "húbko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "гу́бки",
"roman": "húbky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гу́бка<*>"
},
"expansion": "гу́бка • (húbka) f inan (genitive гу́бки, nominative plural гу́бки, genitive plural гу́бок)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гу́бка<*>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"fruiting body of the tinder fungus (Fomes fomentarius) or other polypore"
],
"links": [
[
"fruiting body",
"fruiting body"
],
[
"polypore",
"polypore"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"amadou"
],
"links": [
[
"amadou",
"amadou"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "трут"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦubkɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-губка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Uk-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Uk-%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "губка"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.