"горбиться" meaning in All languages combined

See горбиться on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ˈɡorbʲɪt͡sə]
Etymology: го́рбить (górbitʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|го́рбить|-ся}} го́рбить (górbitʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|го́рбиться|impf|pf=сго́рбиться}} го́рбиться • (górbitʹsja) impf (perfective сго́рбиться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4a􂀿(2)􂁀|го́рбиться}} Forms: го́рбиться [canonical], górbitʹsja [romanization], сго́рбиться [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], го́рбиться [imperfective, infinitive], го́рбящийся [active, participle, present], го́рбившийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], го́рбясь [adverbial, participle, present], го́рбившись [adverbial, participle, past], го́рблюсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду го́рбиться [first-person, future, singular], го́рбишься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь го́рбиться [future, second-person, singular], го́рбится [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет го́рбиться [future, singular, third-person], го́рбимся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем го́рбиться [first-person, future, plural], го́рбитесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете го́рбиться [future, plural, second-person], го́рбятся [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут го́рбиться [future, plural, third-person], го́рбись [imperative, singular], го́рбься [imperative, singular], го́рбитесь [imperative, plural], го́рбьтесь [imperative, plural], го́рбился [masculine, past, singular], го́рбились [masculine, past, plural], го́рбилась [feminine, past, singular], го́рбились [feminine, past, plural], го́рбилось [neuter, past, singular], го́рбились [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (intransitive) to hunch over Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-горбиться-ru-verb-u1brSVVI Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 73 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 84 16 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 85 15 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 83 17
  2. passive of го́рбить (górbitʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: го́рбить (extra: górbitʹ)
    Sense id: en-горбиться-ru-verb-lps08CqQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: го́рбить (górbitʹ) [imperfective], сго́рбить (sgórbitʹ) [perfective], сго́рбленный (sgórblennyj), горбу́н (gorbún), горбу́нья (gorbúnʹja), горб (gorb), горба́тый (gorbátyj), горби́на (gorbína), горби́нка (gorbínka)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "го́рбить",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "го́рбить (górbitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "го́рбить (górbitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "го́рбиться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "górbitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбиться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a[②] imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбиться",
      "roman": "górbitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбящийся",
      "roman": "górbjaščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбившийся",
      "roman": "górbivšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбясь",
      "roman": "górbjasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбившись",
      "roman": "górbivšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рблюсь",
      "roman": "górbljusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду го́рбиться",
      "roman": "búdu górbitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбишься",
      "roman": "górbišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь го́рбиться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ górbitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбится",
      "roman": "górbitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет го́рбиться",
      "roman": "búdet górbitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбимся",
      "roman": "górbimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем го́рбиться",
      "roman": "búdem górbitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбитесь",
      "roman": "górbitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете го́рбиться",
      "roman": "búdete górbitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбятся",
      "roman": "górbjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут го́рбиться",
      "roman": "búdut górbitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбись",
      "roman": "górbisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбься",
      "roman": "górbʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбитесь",
      "roman": "górbitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбьтесь",
      "roman": "górbʹtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбился",
      "roman": "górbilsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбились",
      "roman": "górbilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбилась",
      "roman": "górbilasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбились",
      "roman": "górbilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбилось",
      "roman": "górbilosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбились",
      "roman": "górbilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "го́рбиться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "сго́рбиться"
      },
      "expansion": "го́рбиться • (górbitʹsja) impf (perfective сго́рбиться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4a􂀿(2)􂁀",
        "3": "го́рбиться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "górbitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "го́рбить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sgórbitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сго́рбить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sgórblennyj",
      "word": "сго́рбленный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gorbún",
      "word": "горбу́н"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gorbúnʹja",
      "word": "горбу́нья"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gorb",
      "word": "горб"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gorbátyj",
      "word": "горба́тый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gorbína",
      "word": "горби́на"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gorbínka",
      "word": "горби́нка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hunch over"
      ],
      "id": "en-горбиться-ru-verb-u1brSVVI",
      "links": [
        [
          "hunch",
          "hunch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to hunch over"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "górbitʹ",
          "word": "го́рбить"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of го́рбить (górbitʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-горбиться-ru-verb-lps08CqQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "го́рбить",
          "горбить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡorbʲɪt͡sə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "горбиться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs",
    "ru:Body language"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "го́рбить",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "го́рбить (górbitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "го́рбить (górbitʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "го́рбиться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "górbitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбиться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a[②] imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбиться",
      "roman": "górbitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбящийся",
      "roman": "górbjaščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбившийся",
      "roman": "górbivšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбясь",
      "roman": "górbjasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбившись",
      "roman": "górbivšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рблюсь",
      "roman": "górbljusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду го́рбиться",
      "roman": "búdu górbitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбишься",
      "roman": "górbišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь го́рбиться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ górbitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбится",
      "roman": "górbitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет го́рбиться",
      "roman": "búdet górbitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбимся",
      "roman": "górbimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем го́рбиться",
      "roman": "búdem górbitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбитесь",
      "roman": "górbitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете го́рбиться",
      "roman": "búdete górbitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбятся",
      "roman": "górbjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут го́рбиться",
      "roman": "búdut górbitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбись",
      "roman": "górbisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбься",
      "roman": "górbʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбитесь",
      "roman": "górbitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбьтесь",
      "roman": "górbʹtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбился",
      "roman": "górbilsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбились",
      "roman": "górbilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбилась",
      "roman": "górbilasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбились",
      "roman": "górbilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбилось",
      "roman": "górbilosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́рбились",
      "roman": "górbilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "го́рбиться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "сго́рбиться"
      },
      "expansion": "го́рбиться • (górbitʹsja) impf (perfective сго́рбиться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4a􂀿(2)􂁀",
        "3": "го́рбиться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "górbitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "го́рбить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sgórbitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сго́рбить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sgórblennyj",
      "word": "сго́рбленный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorbún",
      "word": "горбу́н"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorbúnʹja",
      "word": "горбу́нья"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorb",
      "word": "горб"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorbátyj",
      "word": "горба́тый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorbína",
      "word": "горби́на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorbínka",
      "word": "горби́нка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hunch over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hunch",
          "hunch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to hunch over"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "górbitʹ",
          "word": "го́рбить"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of го́рбить (górbitʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "го́рбить",
          "горбить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡorbʲɪt͡sə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "горбиться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for горбиться meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.