See вьюн on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for вьюн meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
{
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"expansion": "By surface analysis, ви́ться (vítʹsja) + -юн (-jun, “alt form of -ун”)",
"name": "surf"
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vijunъ. By surface analysis, ви́ться (vítʹsja) + -юн (-jun, “alt form of -ун”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vʹjun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюна́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюны́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюно́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
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"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
{
"form": "вью́н",
"roman": "vʹjún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "вьюны́",
"roman": "vʹjuný",
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"plural"
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{
"form": "вьюна́",
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"form": "вьюно́в",
"roman": "vʹjunóv",
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"genitive",
"plural"
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{
"form": "вьюну́",
"roman": "vʹjunú",
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"dative",
"singular"
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{
"form": "вьюна́м",
"roman": "vʹjunám",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
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{
"form": "вьюна́",
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{
"form": "вью́н",
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{
"form": "вьюны́",
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"form": "вьюно́м",
"roman": "vʹjunóm",
"source": "declension",
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},
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"form": "вьюна́ми",
"roman": "vʹjunámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
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]
},
{
"form": "вьюне́",
"roman": "vʹjuné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюна́х",
"roman": "vʹjunáx",
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}
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"expansion": "вьюн • (vʹjun) m anim or m inan (genitive вьюна́, nominative plural вьюны́, genitive plural вьюно́в)",
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}
],
"lang": "Russian",
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"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vítʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ви́ться"
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 21 33 6 6",
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "76 8 12 2 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Loaches",
"orig": "ru:Loaches",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Otocephalan fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loach, weatherfish (fish of the genus Misgurnus)"
],
"id": "en-вьюн-ru-noun-Q4ZIpC5t",
"links": [
[
"loach",
"loach"
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[
"weatherfish",
"weatherfish"
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"Misgurnus",
"Misgurnus#Translingual"
]
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"name": "Botany",
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],
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"bindweed, convolvulus"
],
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"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"bindweed",
"bindweed"
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[
"convolvulus",
"convolvulus"
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"(botany) bindweed, convolvulus"
],
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"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
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{
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"_dis": "30 25 37 4 4",
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{
"_dis": "21 19 33 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
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"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
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{
"_dis": "19 20 41 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -юн",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fidget, fidgety person"
],
"id": "en-вьюн-ru-noun-jfYAYuVF",
"links": [
[
"fidget",
"fidget"
],
[
"fidgety",
"fidgety"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) fidget, fidgety person"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 19 25 15 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cunning, sneaky, person; dodger"
],
"id": "en-вьюн-ru-noun-jDpB0icJ",
"links": [
[
"cunning",
"cunning"
],
[
"sneaky",
"sneaky"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"dodger",
"dodger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) cunning, sneaky, person; dodger"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 19 25 15 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ви́ться вьюно́м (о́коло) ― vítʹsja vʹjunóm (ókolo) ― (1) to fidget; (2) to dodge, to adapt to circumstances; (3) to hover (around), to fawn (on)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sycophant, toady"
],
"id": "en-вьюн-ru-noun-5liH2B7u",
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[
"sycophant",
"sycophant"
],
[
"toady",
"toady"
]
],
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"(colloquial) sycophant, toady"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[v⁽ʲ⁾jun]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-вьюн.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8C%D1%8E%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8C%D1%8E%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
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"word": "вьюн"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
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"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms suffixed with -юн",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Loaches"
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"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vijunъ",
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"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vijunъ. By surface analysis, ви́ться (vítʹsja) + -юн (-jun, “alt form of -ун”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vʹjun",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "вьюна́",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "вьюны́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
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{
"form": "вьюно́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
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"class"
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{
"form": "вью́н",
"roman": "vʹjún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюны́",
"roman": "vʹjuný",
"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
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},
{
"form": "вьюна́",
"roman": "vʹjuná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
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},
{
"form": "вьюно́в",
"roman": "vʹjunóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюну́",
"roman": "vʹjunú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюна́м",
"roman": "vʹjunám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюна́",
"roman": "vʹjuná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "вьюно́в",
"roman": "vʹjunóv",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "вью́н",
"roman": "vʹjún",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
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},
{
"form": "вьюны́",
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"form": "вьюно́м",
"roman": "vʹjunóm",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "вьюна́ми",
"roman": "vʹjunámi",
"source": "declension",
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"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюне́",
"roman": "vʹjuné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюна́х",
"roman": "vʹjunáx",
"source": "declension",
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"prepositional"
]
}
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"2": "вьюн",
"a": "ai"
},
"expansion": "вьюн • (vʹjun) m anim or m inan (genitive вьюна́, nominative plural вьюны́, genitive plural вьюно́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "vitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вить"
},
{
"roman": "vítʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ви́ться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"loach, weatherfish (fish of the genus Misgurnus)"
],
"links": [
[
"loach",
"loach"
],
[
"weatherfish",
"weatherfish"
],
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"Misgurnus",
"Misgurnus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Botany"
],
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"bindweed, convolvulus"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"bindweed",
"bindweed"
],
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"convolvulus",
"convolvulus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) bindweed, convolvulus"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"fidget, fidgety person"
],
"links": [
[
"fidget",
"fidget"
],
[
"fidgety",
"fidgety"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) fidget, fidgety person"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"cunning, sneaky, person; dodger"
],
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[
"cunning",
"cunning"
],
[
"sneaky",
"sneaky"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
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"dodger",
"dodger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) cunning, sneaky, person; dodger"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ви́ться вьюно́м (о́коло) ― vítʹsja vʹjunóm (ókolo) ― (1) to fidget; (2) to dodge, to adapt to circumstances; (3) to hover (around), to fawn (on)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sycophant, toady"
],
"links": [
[
"sycophant",
"sycophant"
],
[
"toady",
"toady"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) sycophant, toady"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[v⁽ʲ⁾jun]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-вьюн.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8C%D1%8E%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8C%D1%8E%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8C%D1%8E%D0%BD.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "вьюн"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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