See вьюн in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vijunъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vijunъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vijunъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vijunъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ви́ться",
"3": "-юн",
"t2": "alt form of -ун"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ви́ться (vítʹsja) + -юн (-jun, “alt form of -ун”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vijunъ. By surface analysis, ви́ться (vítʹsja) + -юн (-jun, “alt form of -ун”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vʹjun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюна́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюны́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюно́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "вью́н",
"roman": "vʹjún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюны́",
"roman": "vʹjuný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюна́",
"roman": "vʹjuná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюно́в",
"roman": "vʹjunóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюну́",
"roman": "vʹjunú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюна́м",
"roman": "vʹjunám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюна́",
"roman": "vʹjuná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюно́в",
"roman": "vʹjunóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вью́н",
"roman": "vʹjún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюны́",
"roman": "vʹjuný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюно́м",
"roman": "vʹjunóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюна́ми",
"roman": "vʹjunámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюне́",
"roman": "vʹjuné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюна́х",
"roman": "vʹjunáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "вьюн",
"a": "ai"
},
"expansion": "вьюн • (vʹjun) m anim or m inan (genitive вьюна́, nominative plural вьюны́, genitive plural вьюно́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vítʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ви́ться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 18 32 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 17 33 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 20 30 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 17 21 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 19 25 15 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 14 25 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 16 28 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -юн",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 5 9 2 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Loaches",
"orig": "ru:Loaches",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Otocephalan fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loach, weatherfish (fish of the genus Misgurnus)"
],
"id": "en-вьюн-ru-noun-Q4ZIpC5t",
"links": [
[
"loach",
"loach"
],
[
"weatherfish",
"weatherfish"
],
[
"Misgurnus",
"Misgurnus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "ru:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 19 25 15 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bindweed, convolvulus"
],
"id": "en-вьюн-ru-noun-Ufhu8jwl",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"bindweed",
"bindweed"
],
[
"convolvulus",
"convolvulus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) bindweed, convolvulus"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 19 25 15 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fidget, fidgety person"
],
"id": "en-вьюн-ru-noun-jfYAYuVF",
"links": [
[
"fidget",
"fidget"
],
[
"fidgety",
"fidgety"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) fidget, fidgety person"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 19 25 15 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cunning, sneaky, person; dodger"
],
"id": "en-вьюн-ru-noun-jDpB0icJ",
"links": [
[
"cunning",
"cunning"
],
[
"sneaky",
"sneaky"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"dodger",
"dodger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) cunning, sneaky, person; dodger"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 19 25 15 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ви́ться вьюно́м (о́коло) ― vítʹsja vʹjunóm (ókolo) ― (1) to fidget; (2) to dodge, to adapt to circumstances; (3) to hover (around), to fawn (on)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sycophant, toady"
],
"id": "en-вьюн-ru-noun-5liH2B7u",
"links": [
[
"sycophant",
"sycophant"
],
[
"toady",
"toady"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) sycophant, toady"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[v⁽ʲ⁾jun]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-вьюн.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8C%D1%8E%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8C%D1%8E%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8C%D1%8E%D0%BD.ogg"
}
],
"word": "вьюн"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms suffixed with -юн",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Loaches"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vijunъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vijunъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vijunъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vijunъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ви́ться",
"3": "-юн",
"t2": "alt form of -ун"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ви́ться (vítʹsja) + -юн (-jun, “alt form of -ун”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vijunъ. By surface analysis, ви́ться (vítʹsja) + -юн (-jun, “alt form of -ун”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vʹjun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюна́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюны́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюно́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "вью́н",
"roman": "vʹjún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюны́",
"roman": "vʹjuný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюна́",
"roman": "vʹjuná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюно́в",
"roman": "vʹjunóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюну́",
"roman": "vʹjunú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюна́м",
"roman": "vʹjunám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюна́",
"roman": "vʹjuná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюно́в",
"roman": "vʹjunóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вью́н",
"roman": "vʹjún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюны́",
"roman": "vʹjuný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюно́м",
"roman": "vʹjunóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюна́ми",
"roman": "vʹjunámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюне́",
"roman": "vʹjuné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вьюна́х",
"roman": "vʹjunáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "вьюн",
"a": "ai"
},
"expansion": "вьюн • (vʹjun) m anim or m inan (genitive вьюна́, nominative plural вьюны́, genitive plural вьюно́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "vitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вить"
},
{
"roman": "vítʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ви́ться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"loach, weatherfish (fish of the genus Misgurnus)"
],
"links": [
[
"loach",
"loach"
],
[
"weatherfish",
"weatherfish"
],
[
"Misgurnus",
"Misgurnus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"bindweed, convolvulus"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"bindweed",
"bindweed"
],
[
"convolvulus",
"convolvulus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) bindweed, convolvulus"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"fidget, fidgety person"
],
"links": [
[
"fidget",
"fidget"
],
[
"fidgety",
"fidgety"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) fidget, fidgety person"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"cunning, sneaky, person; dodger"
],
"links": [
[
"cunning",
"cunning"
],
[
"sneaky",
"sneaky"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"dodger",
"dodger"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) cunning, sneaky, person; dodger"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ви́ться вьюно́м (о́коло) ― vítʹsja vʹjunóm (ókolo) ― (1) to fidget; (2) to dodge, to adapt to circumstances; (3) to hover (around), to fawn (on)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sycophant, toady"
],
"links": [
[
"sycophant",
"sycophant"
],
[
"toady",
"toady"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) sycophant, toady"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[v⁽ʲ⁾jun]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-вьюн.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8C%D1%8E%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8C%D1%8E%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8C%D1%8E%D0%BD.ogg"
}
],
"word": "вьюн"
}
Download raw JSONL data for вьюн meaning in Russian (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.