See бой on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for бой meaning in All languages combined (19.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bojь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bojь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *bojь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́ен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "бой",
"roman": "boj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "боеве́",
"roman": "boevé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бойо́ве",
"roman": "bojóve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́ят",
"roman": "bójat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "боеве́те",
"roman": "boevéte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бойо́вете",
"roman": "bojóvete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́я",
"roman": "bója",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "боеве́те",
"roman": "boevéte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бойо́вете",
"roman": "bojóvete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́я",
"roman": "bója",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́ю",
"roman": "bóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "боеве́",
"roman": "boevé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "бойо́ве",
"roman": "bojóve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бой",
"2": "m",
"adj": "бо́ен"
},
"expansion": "бой • (boj) m (relational adjective бо́ен)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бой<c(v)+еве́+йове[<a> or <d>]>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 15 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 39 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "bg:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beating, thrashing, drubbing, whopping, whipping, flogging, leathering, knock-about, set-to, fight, punch-up, caning, spanking"
],
"id": "en-бой-bg-noun-EfOEbLHT",
"links": [
[
"beating",
"beating"
],
[
"thrashing",
"thrashing"
],
[
"drubbing",
"drubbing"
],
[
"whopping",
"whopping"
],
[
"whipping",
"whipping"
],
[
"flogging",
"flogging"
],
[
"leathering",
"leathering"
],
[
"knock-about",
"knock-about"
],
[
"set-to",
"set-to"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"punch-up",
"punch-up"
],
[
"caning",
"caning"
],
[
"spanking",
"spanking"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 39 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "bg:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"battle, fight, combat, action, engagement, ruck, struggle"
],
"id": "en-бой-bg-noun-44l8BtRN",
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"engagement",
"engagement"
],
[
"ruck",
"ruck"
],
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 39 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "bg:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"height, stature"
],
"id": "en-бой-bg-noun-S67Svbs4",
"links": [
[
"height",
"height"
],
[
"stature",
"stature"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɔj]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бой.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "бой"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bojь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bojь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bojь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bojь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰoyh₂ós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰoyh₂ós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰeyh₂-",
"t": "to strike, hew"
},
"expansion": "*bʰeyh₂- (“to strike, hew”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бить",
"t": "to beat"
},
"expansion": "бить (bitʹ, “to beat”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bojь, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoyh₂ós, from *bʰeyh₂- (“to strike, hew”). Cognate with бить (bitʹ, “to beat”), with typical Indo-European nominal o-ablaut.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́я",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бои́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "боёв",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "боево́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́й",
"roman": "bój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бои́",
"roman": "boí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́я",
"roman": "bója",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "боёв",
"roman": "bojóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́ю",
"roman": "bóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "боя́м",
"roman": "bojám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́й",
"roman": "bój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бои́",
"roman": "boí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́ем",
"roman": "bójem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "боя́ми",
"roman": "bojámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́е",
"roman": "bóje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "боя́х",
"roman": "bojáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́ю",
"roman": "bóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "в бою́",
"roman": "v bojú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"adj": "боево́й",
"loc": "в +",
"par": "+"
},
"expansion": "бой • (boj) m inan (genitive бо́я, nominative plural бои́, genitive plural боёв, relational adjective боево́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bitʹ",
"word": "бить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bojevój",
"word": "боево́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bojók",
"word": "боёк"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bojéc",
"word": "бое́ц"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bójnja",
"word": "бо́йня"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bojcovskij",
"word": "бойцовский"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bojcóvyj",
"word": "бойцо́вый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dalʹnobójščik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дальнобо́йщик"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 24 17 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 20 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 20 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 24 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 25 25 6 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "ru:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beating, breakage"
],
"id": "en-бой-ru-noun--uwe4VtI",
"links": [
[
"beating",
"beating"
],
[
"breakage",
"breakage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 24 17 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 20 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 20 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 24 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 31 24 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 31 24 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "ru:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 25 25 6 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "ru:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hand-to-hand fight(ing)/combat",
"roman": "rukopášnyj boj",
"text": "рукопа́шный бой",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"battle, combat, engagement"
],
"id": "en-бой-ru-noun-7Ev-cQtN",
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
],
[
"engagement",
"engagement"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 24 17 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 20 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 20 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 24 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 25 25 6 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "ru:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fight, fighting, struggle"
],
"id": "en-бой-ru-noun-9G8SFgYZ",
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"fighting",
"fighting"
],
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 24 17 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 20 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 20 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 24 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"striking (of a clock)"
],
"id": "en-бой-ru-noun-JdduWmzA",
"links": [
[
"striking",
"striking"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[boj]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oj"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-бой.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "batálija",
"word": "бата́лия"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bijénije",
"word": "бие́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bítva",
"word": "би́тва"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "borʹbá",
"word": "борьба́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "matč",
"word": "матч"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "oskólki",
"word": "оско́лки"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pojedínok",
"word": "поеди́нок"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "razbitije",
"word": "разбитие"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "raskalyvanije",
"word": "раскалывание"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sražénije",
"word": "сраже́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sxvátka",
"word": "схва́тка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "čerepkí",
"word": "черепки́"
}
],
"word": "бой"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "en",
"3": "boy",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English boy",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "en",
"3": "boy"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English boy",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English boy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́я",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́и",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́ев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́й",
"roman": "bój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́и",
"roman": "bói",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́я",
"roman": "bója",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́ев",
"roman": "bójev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́ю",
"roman": "bóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́ям",
"roman": "bójam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́я",
"roman": "bója",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́ев",
"roman": "bójev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́ем",
"roman": "bójem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́ями",
"roman": "bójami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́е",
"roman": "bóje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́ях",
"roman": "bójax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "бой • (boj) m anim (genitive бо́я, nominative plural бо́и, genitive plural бо́ев)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 24 17 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 20 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 20 21 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 25 25 6 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "ru:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "At first the old boy brought hot, crumbly, fragrant rice. Leslie put a decent portion on the plate. Then another boy brought two dishes with cruets with different sauces- a crawfish tail sauce, a fish sauce, a sauce of eggs with tomato, a sauce of pieces of diced meat, a very revolting yellow sauce of curry root and a sauce of some kind of green, like husks.",
"ref": "1916, P. D. Ouspensky, Разговоры с дьяволом",
"roman": "Snačalo staršij boj prinjós gorjačij, rassypčatyj, dušistyj ris. Lesli položil na tarelku porjadočnuju porciju. Potom drugoj boj prinjós dva bljuda s sudočkami s raznymi sousami- sous iz rakovyx šejek, sous iz ryby, sous iz jaic s tomatom, sous iz kusočkov rubljónnovo mjasa, očenʹ protivnyj želtyj sous iz kornja kjórri i sous iz kakoj-to zeleni vrode stručkov.",
"text": "Сначало старший бой принёс горячий, рассыпчатый, душистый рис. Лесли положил на тарелку порядочную порцию. Потом другой бой принёс два блюда с судочками с разными соусами- соус из раковых шеек, соус из рыбы, соус из яиц с томатом, соус из кусочков рублённого мяса, очень противный желтый соус из корня кёрри и соус из какой-то зелени вроде стручков.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boy (servant)"
],
"id": "en-бой-ru-noun-Ss2WlGQw",
"links": [
[
"boy",
"boy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) boy (servant)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[boj]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oj"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-бой.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "бой"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "бой",
"t": "growth"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz бой (boy, “growth”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare to Kyrgyz бой (boy, “growth”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "бой • (boy)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "бой • (boy)",
"name": "alt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"growth"
],
"id": "en-бой-alt-noun-GcZBleuP",
"links": [
[
"growth",
"growth"
]
]
}
],
"word": "бой"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links",
"Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter",
"bg:Violence"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bojь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bojь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *bojь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́ен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "бой",
"roman": "boj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "боеве́",
"roman": "boevé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бойо́ве",
"roman": "bojóve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́ят",
"roman": "bójat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "боеве́те",
"roman": "boevéte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бойо́вете",
"roman": "bojóvete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́я",
"roman": "bója",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "боеве́те",
"roman": "boevéte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бойо́вете",
"roman": "bojóvete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́я",
"roman": "bója",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́ю",
"roman": "bóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "боеве́",
"roman": "boevé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "бойо́ве",
"roman": "bojóve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бой",
"2": "m",
"adj": "бо́ен"
},
"expansion": "бой • (boj) m (relational adjective бо́ен)",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бой<c(v)+еве́+йове[<a> or <d>]>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beating, thrashing, drubbing, whopping, whipping, flogging, leathering, knock-about, set-to, fight, punch-up, caning, spanking"
],
"links": [
[
"beating",
"beating"
],
[
"thrashing",
"thrashing"
],
[
"drubbing",
"drubbing"
],
[
"whopping",
"whopping"
],
[
"whipping",
"whipping"
],
[
"flogging",
"flogging"
],
[
"leathering",
"leathering"
],
[
"knock-about",
"knock-about"
],
[
"set-to",
"set-to"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"punch-up",
"punch-up"
],
[
"caning",
"caning"
],
[
"spanking",
"spanking"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"battle, fight, combat, action, engagement, ruck, struggle"
],
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"engagement",
"engagement"
],
[
"ruck",
"ruck"
],
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"height, stature"
],
"links": [
[
"height",
"height"
],
[
"stature",
"stature"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɔj]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бой.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "бой"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Russian/oj",
"Rhymes:Russian/oj/1 syllable",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"Russian nouns with locative singular",
"Russian nouns with partitive singular",
"Russian terms borrowed from English",
"Russian terms derived from English",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian vowel-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian vowel-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
"Russian vowel-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Military",
"ru:Violence"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bojь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bojь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bojь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bojь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰoyh₂ós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰoyh₂ós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰeyh₂-",
"t": "to strike, hew"
},
"expansion": "*bʰeyh₂- (“to strike, hew”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бить",
"t": "to beat"
},
"expansion": "бить (bitʹ, “to beat”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bojь, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoyh₂ós, from *bʰeyh₂- (“to strike, hew”). Cognate with бить (bitʹ, “to beat”), with typical Indo-European nominal o-ablaut.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́я",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бои́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "боёв",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "боево́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́й",
"roman": "bój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бои́",
"roman": "boí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́я",
"roman": "bója",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "боёв",
"roman": "bojóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́ю",
"roman": "bóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "боя́м",
"roman": "bojám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́й",
"roman": "bój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бои́",
"roman": "boí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́ем",
"roman": "bójem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "боя́ми",
"roman": "bojámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́е",
"roman": "bóje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "боя́х",
"roman": "bojáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́ю",
"roman": "bóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "в бою́",
"roman": "v bojú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"adj": "боево́й",
"loc": "в +",
"par": "+"
},
"expansion": "бой • (boj) m inan (genitive бо́я, nominative plural бои́, genitive plural боёв, relational adjective боево́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bitʹ",
"word": "бить"
},
{
"roman": "bojevój",
"word": "боево́й"
},
{
"roman": "bojók",
"word": "боёк"
},
{
"roman": "bojéc",
"word": "бое́ц"
},
{
"roman": "bójnja",
"word": "бо́йня"
},
{
"roman": "bojcovskij",
"word": "бойцовский"
},
{
"roman": "bojcóvyj",
"word": "бойцо́вый"
},
{
"roman": "dalʹnobójščik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дальнобо́йщик"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beating, breakage"
],
"links": [
[
"beating",
"beating"
],
[
"breakage",
"breakage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hand-to-hand fight(ing)/combat",
"roman": "rukopášnyj boj",
"text": "рукопа́шный бой",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"battle, combat, engagement"
],
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
],
[
"engagement",
"engagement"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fight, fighting, struggle"
],
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"fighting",
"fighting"
],
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"striking (of a clock)"
],
"links": [
[
"striking",
"striking"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[boj]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oj"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-бой.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "batálija",
"word": "бата́лия"
},
{
"roman": "bijénije",
"word": "бие́ние"
},
{
"roman": "bítva",
"word": "би́тва"
},
{
"roman": "borʹbá",
"word": "борьба́"
},
{
"roman": "matč",
"word": "матч"
},
{
"roman": "oskólki",
"word": "оско́лки"
},
{
"roman": "pojedínok",
"word": "поеди́нок"
},
{
"roman": "razbitije",
"word": "разбитие"
},
{
"roman": "raskalyvanije",
"word": "раскалывание"
},
{
"roman": "sražénije",
"word": "сраже́ние"
},
{
"roman": "sxvátka",
"word": "схва́тка"
},
{
"roman": "čerepkí",
"word": "черепки́"
}
],
"word": "бой"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Russian/oj",
"Rhymes:Russian/oj/1 syllable",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from English",
"Russian terms derived from English",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian vowel-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian vowel-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Military",
"ru:Violence"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "en",
"3": "boy",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English boy",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "en",
"3": "boy"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English boy",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English boy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́я",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́и",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́ев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́й",
"roman": "bój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́и",
"roman": "bói",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́я",
"roman": "bója",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́ев",
"roman": "bójev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́ю",
"roman": "bóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́ям",
"roman": "bójam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́я",
"roman": "bója",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́ев",
"roman": "bójev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́ем",
"roman": "bójem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́ями",
"roman": "bójami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́е",
"roman": "bóje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́ях",
"roman": "bójax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "бой • (boj) m anim (genitive бо́я, nominative plural бо́и, genitive plural бо́ев)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with archaic senses",
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "At first the old boy brought hot, crumbly, fragrant rice. Leslie put a decent portion on the plate. Then another boy brought two dishes with cruets with different sauces- a crawfish tail sauce, a fish sauce, a sauce of eggs with tomato, a sauce of pieces of diced meat, a very revolting yellow sauce of curry root and a sauce of some kind of green, like husks.",
"ref": "1916, P. D. Ouspensky, Разговоры с дьяволом",
"roman": "Snačalo staršij boj prinjós gorjačij, rassypčatyj, dušistyj ris. Lesli položil na tarelku porjadočnuju porciju. Potom drugoj boj prinjós dva bljuda s sudočkami s raznymi sousami- sous iz rakovyx šejek, sous iz ryby, sous iz jaic s tomatom, sous iz kusočkov rubljónnovo mjasa, očenʹ protivnyj želtyj sous iz kornja kjórri i sous iz kakoj-to zeleni vrode stručkov.",
"text": "Сначало старший бой принёс горячий, рассыпчатый, душистый рис. Лесли положил на тарелку порядочную порцию. Потом другой бой принёс два блюда с судочками с разными соусами- соус из раковых шеек, соус из рыбы, соус из яиц с томатом, соус из кусочков рублённого мяса, очень противный желтый соус из корня кёрри и соус из какой-то зелени вроде стручков.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boy (servant)"
],
"links": [
[
"boy",
"boy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) boy (servant)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[boj]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oj"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-бой.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "бой"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "бой",
"t": "growth"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz бой (boy, “growth”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare to Kyrgyz бой (boy, “growth”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "бой • (boy)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "бой • (boy)",
"name": "alt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"lang_code": "alt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
"Southern Altai lemmas",
"Southern Altai nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"growth"
],
"links": [
[
"growth",
"growth"
]
]
}
],
"word": "бой"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.