"балка" meaning in All languages combined

See балка on Wiktionary

Noun [Macedonian]

Forms: balka [romanization], балки [plural]
Head templates: {{mk-noun|f|балки}} балка • (balka) f (plural балки)
  1. (dialectal) a type of plum Tags: dialectal Hyponyms (type of plum): слива (sliva)
    Sense id: en-балка-mk-noun-KfxZgBBd Disambiguation of 'type of plum': 100 0
  2. (dialectal) a type of pumpkin Tags: dialectal Categories (lifeform): Cucurbitas, Prunus genus plants, Stone fruits, Vegetables Hyponyms (type of pumpkin): тиква (tikva)
    Sense id: en-балка-mk-noun-2c67Jsn9 Disambiguation of Cucurbitas: 12 88 Disambiguation of Prunus genus plants: 39 61 Disambiguation of Stone fruits: 43 57 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 16 84 Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 30 70 Disambiguation of 'type of pumpkin': 0 100

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ˈbaɫkə] Audio: Ru-балка.ogg
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *balъka. Etymology templates: {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*balъka}} Proto-Slavic *balъka Head templates: {{ru-noun+|ба́лка|*}} ба́лка • (bálka) f inan (genitive ба́лки, nominative plural ба́лки, genitive plural ба́лок) Forms: ба́лка [canonical], bálka [romanization], ба́лки [genitive], ба́лки [nominative, plural], ба́лок [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ба́лка [nominative, singular], ба́лки [nominative, plural], ба́лки [genitive, singular], ба́лок [genitive, plural], ба́лке [dative, singular], ба́лкам [dative, plural], ба́лку [accusative, singular], ба́лки [accusative, plural], ба́лкой [instrumental, singular], ба́лкою [instrumental, singular], ба́лками [instrumental, plural], ба́лке [prepositional, singular], ба́лках [plural, prepositional]
  1. beam, girder, bar, baulk Categories (topical): Construction
    Sense id: en-балка-ru-noun-9IzaaqQg Disambiguation of Construction: 73 27 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 47 53 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 46 54
  2. gully, (narrow) gorge Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-балка-ru-noun-oLtM-iAN Disambiguation of Landforms: 15 85 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 32 68 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 11 89 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 47 53 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 46 54

Download JSON data for балка meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "балки",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "балки"
      },
      "expansion": "балка • (balka) f (plural балки)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of plum"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "sliva",
          "sense": "type of plum",
          "word": "слива"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-балка-mk-noun-KfxZgBBd",
      "links": [
        [
          "plum",
          "plum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) a type of plum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Cucurbitas",
          "orig": "mk:Cucurbitas",
          "parents": [
            "Gourd family plants",
            "Cucurbitales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Prunus genus plants",
          "orig": "mk:Prunus genus plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rose family plants",
            "Stone fruits",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Fruits",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Foods",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Stone fruits",
          "orig": "mk:Stone fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Fruits",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "mk:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of pumpkin"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "tikva",
          "sense": "type of pumpkin",
          "word": "тиква"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-балка-mk-noun-2c67Jsn9",
      "links": [
        [
          "pumpkin",
          "pumpkin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) a type of pumpkin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "балка"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
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        "3": "*balъka"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *balъka",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *balъka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ба́лка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bálka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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      "form": "ба́лки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лка",
      "roman": "bálka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лки",
      "roman": "bálki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лки",
      "roman": "bálki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лок",
      "roman": "bálok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лке",
      "roman": "bálke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лкам",
      "roman": "bálkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лку",
      "roman": "bálku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лки",
      "roman": "bálki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лкой",
      "roman": "bálkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лкою",
      "roman": "bálkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лками",
      "roman": "bálkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лке",
      "roman": "bálke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лках",
      "roman": "bálkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ба́лка",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "ба́лка • (bálka) f inan (genitive ба́лки, nominative plural ба́лки, genitive plural ба́лок)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Construction",
          "orig": "ru:Construction",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beam, girder, bar, baulk"
      ],
      "id": "en-балка-ru-noun-9IzaaqQg",
      "links": [
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ],
        [
          "girder",
          "girder"
        ],
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "baulk",
          "baulk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ru:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gully, (narrow) gorge"
      ],
      "id": "en-балка-ru-noun-oLtM-iAN",
      "links": [
        [
          "gully",
          "gully"
        ],
        [
          "gorge",
          "gorge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbaɫkə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-балка.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "балка"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Macedonian feminine nouns",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "mk:Cucurbitas",
    "mk:Prunus genus plants",
    "mk:Stone fruits",
    "mk:Vegetables",
    "ru:Construction",
    "ru:Landforms"
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  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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    },
    {
      "form": "балки",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "балка • (balka) f (plural балки)",
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    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sliva",
      "sense": "type of plum",
      "word": "слива"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tikva",
      "sense": "type of pumpkin",
      "word": "тиква"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "Macedonian dialectal terms"
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      "glosses": [
        "a type of plum"
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      "links": [
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        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) a type of plum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of pumpkin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pumpkin",
          "pumpkin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) a type of pumpkin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "балка"
}

{
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    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "ru:Construction",
    "ru:Landforms"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "3": "*balъka"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *balъka",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *balъka.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "ба́лка",
      "tags": [
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      "form": "bálka",
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    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "ба́лок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лка",
      "roman": "bálka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лки",
      "roman": "bálki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лки",
      "roman": "bálki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лок",
      "roman": "bálok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лке",
      "roman": "bálke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лкам",
      "roman": "bálkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лку",
      "roman": "bálku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лки",
      "roman": "bálki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лкой",
      "roman": "bálkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лкою",
      "roman": "bálkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лками",
      "roman": "bálkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лке",
      "roman": "bálke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́лках",
      "roman": "bálkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ба́лка",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "ба́лка • (bálka) f inan (genitive ба́лки, nominative plural ба́лки, genitive plural ба́лок)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beam, girder, bar, baulk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ],
        [
          "girder",
          "girder"
        ],
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "baulk",
          "baulk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gully, (narrow) gorge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gully",
          "gully"
        ],
        [
          "gorge",
          "gorge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbaɫkə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-балка.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "балка"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.